• Title/Summary/Keyword: 안전관리 & 안전문화

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An analysis of the Liquefied Petroleum Gas Usage and Risk Factor in the Camp Site (야영장 내 액화석유가스 사용실태 및 위험요소 분석)

  • Lee, Duk-Gwon;Lee, Seung-Kuk;Lee, Yeon-Jae;Kim, Hie-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2016
  • The number of camping population and sites are rapidly increasing with to the expansion of camping culture and the advancement of leisure culture. It is necessary to develop an effective strategy of safety management, as a lot of accidents occur due to the increase of population and sites for camping. Particular attention needs to be paid for accident prevention in the increasing accidents of explosion awing to the overheating of bytane gas, and carbon monoxide poisoning due to the use of non-ventilated areas. In this study, the direction of safety management strategy is analyzed by a survey and analysis of risk factors in campsite about gas facilities and gas appliances in camp site. Accordingly, some directions are suggested. Conclusively, it is expected that the results of this study could help to improve efficiency management for camping.

Relationship between Perceived Patient Safety Culture and Patient Safety Management Activities among Health Personnel (의료인의 환자안전문화 인식과 환자안전관리 활동 간의 관계)

  • Cho, Hye-Won;Yang, Jin-Hyang
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This study was done to explore the relationship between perceived patient safety culture and patient safety management activities among health personnel. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional survey. Participants were 342 health personnel working in two tertiary hospitals. Self-administered questionnaires were used to collect data from a convenience sample of 254 nurses and 88 doctors. Results: Scores on participants' perceived patient safety culture and patient safety management activities were just over the mean. There were significant differences in patient safety management activities by type of occupation, nurses' position, length of service, and work week. Doctors scored perceived patient safety culture and patient safety management activities significantly lower than nurses. In addition, perceived patient safety culture was significantly related to patient safety management activities. Factors which influence participants' patient safety management activities were communication, type of occupation, overall evaluation of patient safety, supervisor/manager, frequency with which events were reported, and nurse's position. Conclusion: Findings provide significant evidence that patient safety management activities are associated with perceived patient safety culture. Therefore, to build a positive safety culture, health personnel, especially doctors and general nurses need to visibly commit to patient safety management activities and be role models to ensure patient safety.

Perceptions about Aviation Safety Management System in the Airline's Pilot and Aero Mechanic (항공안전관리체제에 대한 정기항공사 조종사와 정비사의 인식)

  • Choi, Youn-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2008
  • At the choice of aviation company, safety appears as biggest variable than expenses, speed and comfort so these are concerned not only aviation companies but also countries and customers. Until now, ICAO has been making effort to reduce the flight accident through the safety advice of aviation part, establishment of standard, education, training and develop of navigation aids. Especially in 2008, they emphasize that the flight accident is reduced through researches and applications about SMS as safety regulation. Important primary factor to give influence about promotion of SMS is practice of organization and for this, to investigate recognition about safety management and culture of members. At point of this, this research analyze the recognition degree about how to manage safety and SMS for pilots an mechanics of Korea.

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A Study on the Comparative Study on the Work Obstacles and Safety Culture Perceptions of Elderly Welfare Facility Employees in Korea and Japan (한·일 노인복지시설 종사자의 업무저해요인과 안전문화인식 비교)

  • Byeon, DO-Hwa;Choi, Hwa-Yeong;Back, Jong-Uk;Furukawa, Kazutoshi
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.498-508
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    • 2019
  • This is a comparative descriptive research conducted to compare work obstacles and safety culture perceptions of elderly welfare facility employees in Korea and Japan. The number of subjects are total 680 including 460 Japanese employees, working at elderly welfare facility in city 'N', and 220 Korean employees in city 'A' and 'S' of province 'K'. This study had been conducted from April 1, 2018 to August 30, 2018 and the data was analyzed by x2-test, t-test, ANOVA. As a result, work obstacles were korea and japan, there were no statistically significant differences between two groups. In the safety culture perceptions, employees of elderly welfare facility in Korea showed significantly higher level of safety culture perception than employees of that in Japan. furthermore, it is revealed in both countries that the less work obstacles they have, the higher safety culture perceptions they get. And it is a work obstacles that affects safety culture perceptions. Lastly, it is expected that the result of this study can be used as basic data for the improvement of working environment and for the strategy development in human resource management to enhance the safety culture perceptions and to reduce work obstacles.

Critical Considerations on Autonomous Reporting System of Current and Revised Patient Safety Law (현행 및 개정안 환자안전법의 자율보고시스템에 대한 비판적 고찰)

  • SHIN, JAEMYUNG;Cho, Giyeo
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2018
  • The Patient Safety Act was enacted on July 26, 2016. Patient safety law is a method to prevent harm by collecting and accumulating various errors through the reporting system. Therefore, in order for this law to be successfully implemented, it is necessary to vitalize 'the autonomous reporting and reporting learning system of patient safety accidents'. And In order for this system to be activated, a large amount of reporting data accumulation is a prerequisite. Nevertheless, there were only two reports in about 17 months. In this paper, I will criticize the validity of the current autonomous reporting system and the two proposed amendments, I would like to propose the introduction of a partial obligation reporting system.

The Safety Consciousness and Residential Environment of the solitary senior citizen (독거노인의 안전의식과 주거환경 조사)

  • Seo, Yeseul;Jeong, Myeongjin;Kim, Seungyeon;Park, Heejin;Yoon, Eunbeen;Jeong, Ryunnam;Heo, Joohye
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the connection between the safety awareness of elder who lives alone and the residential environment, and to find and derive improvement measures to enhance safety awareness through the frequency and type of accidents of the elderly living alone between them. This study surveyed a total of 67 senior citizens living alone in Sujeong-gu, Seongnam-si with the help of 22 life-care workers. A survey was completed using a safety awareness diagnostic tool. As a result of analyzing the accident experiences of the elderly living alone according to the residential environment, there were significant differences in the type of accident and the location of the accident. In addition, through a survey on the safety consciousness of the elderly living alone, we newly found out that there is a significant relationship between the time out and safety consciousness.

Effect of interprofessional education programs in Healthcare (보건의료계열 다직종 연계 교육프로그램의 효과)

  • Jung Hee Park;Hyun Il Kim;Mi Hyang Lee
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2024
  • This study aimed to develop an Interprofessinal Education(IPE) program for third-year healthcare students to provide patient safety-oriented services and demonstrate professionalism, and to determine the effects of applying the program for five days on patient safety knowledge and patient safety performance confidence. Key topics included understanding job roles by profession, training in patient risk prediction, scenario-based patient experience, and strategies for identifying improvement. As a result of the study, after the application of the IPE program, the patient safety knowledge decreased statistically significantly from 39 points to 37 points(p=.007). The patient safety performance confidence increased statistically significantly from 6.71 pints to 7.50 points(p<.001). In addition, students who experienced clinical practice had higher patient safety knowledge after applying the IPE program, but there was no difference in patient safety performance. Repeated studies are recommended to prove the effectiveness of the IPE program, and specific measures should be taken to expand and continuously manage the IPE program.

Information Security Strategy for Secure u-Korea – "Security Belt" (안전한 u-Korea 실현을 위한 정보화 역기능 방지 대책 – "Security Belt")

  • Cho, B.C.;Kim, K.S.;Seo, D.I.;Jang, J.S.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.20 no.2 s.92
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2005
  • 유비쿼터스 코리아(u-Korea) 기본전략에 따르면 우리나라는 정치. 사회. 문화. 의료. 복지. 교육. 노동. 외교 등 사회 전반에 걸친 생활문화 혁명이 실현될 것으로 전망된다. 이러한 시점에서 정보보호는 u-Korea 실현의 중요한 핵심 엔진 기술로써u-Korea 전략 추진의 주요한 장애 요인으로 예상되는 사생활 문제와 지역 간. 계층간 정보격차 문제 등의 정보화 역기능을 해소하는 역할을 수행해야 한다. 본 고에서는 정통부가 추진하고자 하는 u-Korea 기본 전략에 대해서 살펴보고, 안전한 u-Korea 실현을 위해서 구체적인 정보화 역기능 방지 대책을 제안한다. 특히, BcN 인프라 보호 기술, RFID/USN 개인 프라이버시 보호 기술, WiBro 및 DMB 등에서 사용되는 복합단말기용 통합 인증. 인가 기술, 안전한 사용자 서비스 제공을 위한 서비스 사용의 익명성과 서비스 관리의 실명성이 제공되는 보안위임서비스 기술 등으로 형성되는 “Security Belt” 정보화 역기능 방지 대책에 대해서 소개한다.

A Study of Disaster Preparation Training System for the Industry (재난안전 현장훈련시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kun-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.179-180
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 재난안전 대비 현장훈련시스템을 개발하기 위하여 현황을 분석하는 것이 목적이다. 현재 일반적으로 이뤄지고 있는 훈련은 실제 재난상황을 고려하지 않은 형식적인 훈련으로 재난유형 및 발생상황에 부적합한 훈련장소 및 시간에 실시하고 있다. 현재는 사전 공개된 훈련시나리오에 따른 연출된 보여 주기식 훈련으로 실제 재난상황이 발생할 때 의사결정 권한을 가진 지휘권자가 훈련에 불참하는 조직문화가 가장 먼저 해결되어야 하는 것으로 나타났다. 대형재난에 대한 대응능력을 강화하고 재난으로부터 국민을 보호하기 위한 안전훈련이 범국가적으로 진행되는 가운데 '안전한국훈련'을 에너지부분에서도 전국적으로 실시하고 있다. 미국, 일본의 재난대응훈련의 특징은 우리나라와 같이 평가지표 틀에 맞춘 시나리오를 개발하지 않고 있으며 시나리오 구성도 세분화하지 않고 단지 상황 설정과 대응 메시지, 돌발 메시지 등으로 위기대응 능력을 평가하고 있다는 것이다. 에너지산업 현장용 재난대비 훈련시스템 개발 및 구축은 국가안전 관리 측면에서도 매우 중요하다. 국가 차원의 종합 재난대응 및 인프라 제공을 위한 다수의 정보화사업이 추진되고 있으나 재난 정보를 활용한 사전 예방, 신속한 상황 전파, 정보공동 활용 및 대응 미진에 대한 종합적 진단이필요하다.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Safety Insensitivity in Construction Workers (건설근로자가 갖는 안전불감증의 특성분석)

  • Kim, Seyeob;Cha, Suhyeon;Cha, Yongwoon;Han, Sangwon
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.88-96
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    • 2021
  • There have been many efforts to identify and eliminate the direct causes of the construction accident, but many accidents are still occurring in the construction industry. The main reason for the construction accident is not because of ignorance of the causes, but because of safety insensitivity. This paper analyzes why construction workers feel safety insensitivity and how safety insensitivity varies depending on their age and work experience. A survey of 103 construction workers confirmed that systematic safety education is the most important factor in minimizing safety insensitivity of construction workers. On the other hand, economic reasons such as cost reduction were identified as the most tempting factor to increase safety insensitivity. In addition, the survey results showed that those in their 40s and 50s, the largest proportion of construction workers, have a significantly higher level of safety insensitivity than those in their 20s and 60s. These findings are expected to be valuable source that can be used to prevent construction safety accidents.