• 베이커리
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• no.5 s.346
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• pp.146-154
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• 1997

• Land and Housing Review
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• v.5 no.4
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• pp.271-279
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• 2014

Most CPTED have currently applied to newly developing apartment complexes. but developed apartment complexes are relatively vulnerable to crime due to lack of CPTED considerations. This study has examined both crime prevention preferences space and facilities considering the cost of CPTED. This study suggests plans of the CPTED application to the developed apartment complex without changing existing physical environment. The entrance of apartment complexes, underground parking lots, parks and rest areas, elevators, stairs and aisle in side of the buildings should be given top priority. The next are pedestrians roads, fences, main entrance on the first floor. Lastly, shopping store facilities and the ground parking lots are among the last ones.

• 월간 기계설비
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• s.277
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• pp.48-55
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• 2013

국토교통부(장관 서승환)는 수직증축 리모델링 허용 등을 포함한 '공동주택 리모델링 제도개선 방안'(6.5 발표)의 후속조치로 노후 공동주택 거주 주민이 부담 가능한 범위에서 불편사례를 선택적으로 개선할 수 있도록 '맞춤형 리모델링' 활성화를 위한 연구용역을 마무리하고, 조만간 가이드라인을 제작 발표할 계획이라고 밝혔다. 가이드라인에는 주차장 부족, 배관 노후화 등 노후 공동주택 거주 주민들의 주요 불편사항(급 배수관 노후화, 주차장 부족, 난방효율 저하, 승강기 부족 등)을 효과적으로 해소할 수 있도록 단지 동 세대 내에서 각각 시행할 수 있는 총 39가지의 리모델링 아이템에 대한 소개와 공사비 등의 정보가 포함될 예정이다. 먼저, 단지내 리모델링에는 데크 지하주차장 신설, 녹지 보육시설 및 헬스장 등 확충, 노후상가 철거 후 별동 증축 등이 포함되며, 아파트 개별 동 내에서는 급 배수관/전기 통신/소방 등 노후 설비 교체, 승강기 신설, 코어증축(복도${\rightarrow}$계단식 변경) 등이, 세대 내에는 문 창호 및 내장재 교체, 단열 기밀 등 에너지 성능 향상, 실내공간 재배치 등이 포함된다. 특히, 아이템별 이주기간을 재실형과 이주형으로 구분하여 주민 선택의 폭을 한층 더 넓힐 것으로 기대된다.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.18 no.12
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• pp.32-41
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• 2017

This study examined the arrangement attribute of each component based on the relationship among the components using space syntax at the entire complex level when analyzing the outdoor space of an apartment complex in Cheonan and as a preliminary study. The accessibility change in the access space to each space and to the facilities were examined based on a resident walking in the perspective that the outdoor spaces of the apartment complex are one spatial structure connected together. The space was divided into a total of 5 periods and the access space to the facilities and spaces located in outdoor space of the apartment complex were established as the unit space. In this study, a total of 6 analysis items were established: main complex access space, main building access space, shopping mall within complex, control office/center for senior citizens, children's playground, and resident sports facilities. In the analysis, the following conclusion was obtained. First, the accessibility to the main complex access space was high over almost all periods and the main building access space generally showed low accessibility. Second, the shopping mall showed a tendency that the closer the period, the more the accessibility is increased. Third, the control office/center for senior citizens, which can be considered as a common resident space and the children's playground out of the resident sports facilities, showed an exceptional tendency, the integration order was constantly high without a large change by the period and the control office/center for senior citizens showed the tendency for a high integration order, indicating that it is planned mainly in a location with good accessibility.

• Journal of the Korean housing association
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• v.11 no.4
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• pp.53-63
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• 2000

The study focuses on the problems of store space supply in apartment sites and suggests policy directions for the problem. Based on the results of field survey and site reconnaissance, this study identifies following problems and policy directions. First, the stores do not meet consumers various demand due to item limitations with small size. Consequently, there are many closed and/or unsold stores with high vacancy rates, Second, there is a tendency that the closed store rate becomes higher as apartment size becomes smaller. We suggest some law and regulation amendment that make store supply optional rather than mandatory in the case of small apartment site construction.

• Vending industry
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• v.7 no.3 s.21
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• pp.48-50
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• 2007

중소기업에 근무하는 김모씨. 그는 영화라면 자다가도 벌떡 일어나는 영화광이다. 집에 홈씨어터 시설까지 구축하고 일주일에 평균 2~3편의 영화를 본다. 그는 주로 아파트 단지 앞 상가 내 비디오DVD 대여점에서 대여를 하는 편이다. 그런데 최근 이 대여점이 경영난으로 폐업을 해버려 영화 빌릴 곳이 없어 졌다. '이제 옆 동네까지 가서 DVD를 빌려 봐야 하는 가?' 난감해 하던 김모씨. 어느 날 회사 근처 편의점을 들어갔더니 요상하게 생긴 'DVD타워'라는 기계가 있는 게 아닌가. 김모씨는 이 제품이 DVD를 무인 대여하는 자판기라는 것을 알고 눈이 휘둥그레졌다. 최신 영화 등 다양한 타이틀을 제공하고 이용방법도 쉽고 편리하다. 그날 당장 요즘 인기를 끄는 최신 영화 2편을 대여하고 '휘파람'을 불며 편의점을 나섰다.

• Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.53-66
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• 1998

This study was carried out to investigate the typical composition of food waste from municipal solid wastes (MSW) and unit food waste generation rates from different sources in the model cities and to study the food waste management system from unit household to composting facilities. The annual average food waste composition of MSW was determined as 49% in Taejon and 52% in Chungnam Province, respectively. No big difference in food waste composition was found among the different sources. Since the paper waste generally occupied the half of food waste, over 75% of MSW was found to be compostable or biodegradable. Per capita food waste generation rate, 200~250g/capita day was determined by the direct measurement from 32 households, while 380g/capita day for Chungnam Province and 400 g/capita day for Taejon were estimated by the load count analysis In the sanitary landfills. This difference means people contribute generating food waste at outside house approximately twice as much as that at inside house. Per capita food waste generation rates from several sources were determined as follows; 166~215g/capita day at municipalities, 400g/visitor day at a first class hotel, 170g/student day at a university restaurant. Food waste generation from restaurant was strongly dependant upon it's level or quality; 670g/capita day at the high level restaurant, 190g/capita day at the middle class and 60 g/capita day at the lower class restaurant. The food waste reduction rate in a In situ fermentor showed 30~40g/kg day.