• Title/Summary/Keyword: 아스팔트 부착

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A Fundamental Study on the Attachment Performance of Impervious Waterproof Asphalt Mixture (불투수성 방수아스팔트의 부착성능에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Jin;Kim, In-Joong;Kim, Kyong-Tae;Cho, Jae-Hyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.353-356
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    • 2016
  • 불투수성 방수아스팔트는 아스팔트 혼합물이 골재와 골재 사이를 강력하게 부착하며, 골재간의 공간을 메우고, 골재표면을 두껍게 코팅하여 골재 상호간의 강한 접착을 유지시켜주는 열가소성 폴리머를 사용한 포장공법이다. 이러한 불투수성 아스팔트는 기존의 가열식 일반아스팔트 공법에서 문제시 되고 있는 내구성 저하와 잦은 유지보수로 인한 문제점을 해결할 수 있는 공법으로 차세대 고내구성 포장공법으로 주목을 받고 있다. 본 연구는 불투수성 방수아스팔트 혼합물 개발을 위한 연구의 일환으로 상온과 영하 $10^{\circ}C$의 조건하에서 기존 아스팔트수지와 새로운 개념의 불투수성 고분자계 수지의 부착성능 비교 검토하였으며, 아스팔트혼합물의 부착성능도 실험을 통해 비교 하였다. 실험결과 불투수성 아스팔트의 부착성능이 기존 아스팔트에 비해 상온은 물론 저온에서도 뛰어난 성능을 발휘하는 것을 확인 하였다.

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Evaluation of Slant Shear Strength of Recycled Asphalt Mixture with Different Tack Coat Applications (Tack Coat 使用條件에 따른 再活用 아스팔트 混合物의 附着剪斷 性能評價)

  • 김낙석
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.32-41
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    • 2001
  • Bond shear strengths of recycled asphalt concrete were evaluated under different tack coat applications. Regardless of the new and old mixtures, the bond shear strengths at $30^{\circ}C$ were increased by 10-20% than those at 1$0^{\circ}C$. The bond shear strengths of recycled asphalt concrete without tack coat showed very low ones. These are the main reasons for the frequent longitudinal interface crack in the field. The effect of tack coat curing time on bond shear strengths was inferior to the tack coat construction temperature.

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Comparison of Geogrid Bonding Methods under Asphalt Overlay Layer for Reflection Cracking Retardation (아스팔트 덧씌우기 하부의 Geogrid 부착방법에 따른 반사균열 지연특성 비교)

  • Doh, Young-Soo;Kim, Bun-Chang;Ko, Tae-Young;Kim, Kwang-Woo
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4 s.26
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2005
  • This study was carried out to select most efficient bonding methods of geogrid at the interface of old concrete pavement before placing asphalt overlay layer for reflection cracking retardation. Three bonding methods, a RSC-4 emulsified asphalt, a compound and an unsaturated polyester resin (UPR) were compared in this study. Three types of asphalt mixture (AC 60-80, RLDPE 8%, PG 76-22) and a dense-graded aggregate were used for overlay asphalt pavement. A reinforcing material which consists of a woven fabric underneath a glass fiber grid was used. An expedite test method which is for simulating mixed mode (mode I and II) fracture test was performed using a wheel tracker in laboratory. Cracking development by load repetition was measured as fatigue life (number of load cycle) and expansion of specimen body were measured for each test specimen. The results showed that UPR was the best and RSC-4 the next. But considering field applicability, RSC-4 was considered as an appropriate choice for bonding reinforcing material.

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An Experimental Study on the Binder Adhesion Performance and Mixture Deformation Strength of Polymer Asphalt (폴리머 아스팔트의 유제 부착성능 및 혼합물 변형강도에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-Min;Kim, Kyeong-Jin;Lee, Seung-Yong;Kim, In-Joong;Jeong, Yong-Hwi
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.602-610
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This paper aims to develop an asphalt pavement system with reduced cracks, structural stability and waterproofing at sub-zero temperature conditions. Method: Under various temperature conditions, SIS polymer asphalt, normal asphalt, and guss asphalt were tested for adhesion strength of the binder and deformation strength of the mixture. Result: The adhesion strength of asphalt binder was higher in SIS polymer asphalt than that of normal asphalt and guss asphalt. The deformation strength of the asphalt mixture was almost the same as that of SIS polymer asphalt and normal asphalt. The energy absorption of the SIS polymer asphalt mixture was relatively higher than that of the normal asphalt mixture and the guss asphalt mixture. Conclusion: The maximum load of the SIS polymer asphalt mixture was lower than that of the guss asphalt mixture. However, in sub-zero temperature conditions, sufficient energy absorption was secured by stable load reduction. Therefore, it is expected to improve the durability of asphalt pavement by reducing the occurrence of microcracks with stable fracture behavior.

A Study on Improvement of Bonding Shear Strength of Geogrid-Reinforced Asphalt Pavements (섬유보강 아스팔트 포장 부착 전단강도 개선방안 연구)

  • Park, Sang Gu;Kim, Ki Hyun;Kwon, Soo Ahn;Jeong, Jin Hoon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.5D
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    • pp.619-625
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    • 2009
  • Test constructions were performed at 3 sites to investigate ways for maximizing performance of geogrid-reinforced asphalt pavements known to reduce reflection cracking and rutting. Problems during construction operation which can affect bonding shear strength of the geogrid-reinforced asphalt pavements were defined and the construction conditions were intentionally made during the test constructions. Both immediately and 1year after the test constructions, cores were obtained from positions with good and bad construction conditions and then bonding shear strength tests were performed to be compared each other. Rules to be kept at construction sites were suggested to improve performance of the geogrid-reinforced asphalt pavements.

An Evaluation of Moisture Sensitivity of Asphalt Concrete Pavement Due to Aging (노화에 따른 아스팔트 콘크리트 포장의 수분민감성 평가)

  • Kim, Kyungnam;Kim, Yooseok;Kim, Nakseok
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.523-530
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    • 2019
  • Pavement distress and traffic accidents are caused by pot-hole. In addition, direct and indirect damages of road users are increasing, such as loss of life due to personal injury and damage to vehicles. Generally, the asphalt concrete pavements are continuously aging from the production process to the terminal performance period. Aging causes stripping due to cracks and moisture penetration and weakening the pavement structure to induce pot-hole. In this study, adhesion performance and moisture sensitivity were evaluated according to aging degree in order to investigate the effect of aging on asphalt pavement. As a result of the study, the viscosity of the asphalt binder was increased with aging and the bond strength of the aged was increased 2~3 times than that of the unaged. The results of accelerated aging test showed an increases in indirect tensile strength and the increase in the TSR (Tensile Strength Ratio) by 4.2~8.9 %. As a result, it is noted that the anti-stripping and adhesion performances of the aged asphalt concrete are improved compared to the unaged one under the aging conditions of asphalt binder coated on aggregates.

Evaluation of the Characteristics of Asphalt Release Agents (국내 아스팔트 릴리스 에이전트의 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Boo-Il
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2 s.32
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 2007
  • Viscosity, adhesion and cohesion of asphalt binder are very important characteristics in asphalt pavement. However, these characteristics can cause some problems such as inaccurate amount of asphalt mixture, reduction of asphalt content and loss of workability during asphalt pavement construction. Asphalt release agent has been used to solve these problems. Diesel oil and vegetable oil are generally used as an asphalt release agent in Korea. However, these agents have been criticized from environmental and binder integrity reasons. Therefore, this study evaluated the characteristics of asphalt release agents including diesel oil, vegetable oil and two emulsion type oils. From the study, it was found that the diesel oil resolved the binder within ten minutes and vegetable oil stripped the binder from mixture within one hour after contacting with asphalt mixture. And also, from the test for estimating the application cycle of asphalt release agent, it appears that diesel oil and vegetable oil should be applied to construction equipments every time in their uses. However, diesel oil and vegetable oil showed a good performance as a lubricant for detaching the asphalt mixtures from the truck bed.

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Evaluation of Physical and Mechanical Characteristics of Korean Epoxy Asphalt Mixtures (국산 에폭시 아스팔트 혼합물의 물리.역학적 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Byung-Hun;Baek, Jong-Eun;Lee, Hyun-Jong;Park, Hee-Mun
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2012
  • This study evaluated the performance of Korean epoxy asphalt mixtures using several laboratory tests. Four types of epoxy asphalt mixtures were manufactured based on 13mm dense graded asphalt mixtures: three Korean and one Japanese epoxy asphalt mixtures where 20% or 40% of asphalt binder was replaced by epoxy resins. Curing time was determined as 3 and 6 hours for the mixtures containing 40% and 20% of epoxy resins, respectively. From the laboratory tests including wheel tracking, indirect tension fatigue, bending beam, and moisture susceptibility tests, it was concluded that the epoxy asphalt mixtures had superior performance than conventional asphalt mixtures except moisture susceptibility. Also, the performance of the Korean epoxy asphalt mixtures was comparable to the Japanese mixtures. Thermal coefficient, bond strength, and indirect tension tests were conducted to examine the applicability of the Korean epoxy asphalt mixtures to concrete repair. Its adhesion was strong enough to be bonded to surrounding concrete materials and its tensile strength was comparable to the concrete, but thermal expansion coefficient was 5 times greater than the surrounding concrete.

Investigation of the Bond and Deformation Characteristics between an Asphalt layer and a Concrete Slab used as the Trackbed Foundation of an Embedded Rail System for Wireless Trams (무가선 트램용 매립형궤도 아스팔트 포장층의 부착특성 및 변형발생특성 분석)

  • Cho, Hojin;Kang, Yunsuk;Lee, Suhyung;Park, Jeabeom;Lim, Yujin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.224-233
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    • 2016
  • Embedded Railway Systems (ERS) will be adapted for wireless trams and will be constructed along city roadways. An asphalt layer should be overlaid on top of the concrete slab used as the trackbed structure in order to ensure smoothness and surface levels equal to those of existing road pavement in downtown city areas. However, the characteristics of an asphalt layer when used as overlay pavement for an ERS are complicated and the behavior of this material is not yet well defined and understood. Therefore, in this study, laboratory shear and tensile bond strength tests were conducted to investigate the bonding behavior of an asphalt layer in a multilayered trackbed section of an ERS. For the laboratory tests, a waterproof coating material was selected as a bonding material between the asphalt overlay and a concrete specimen. Valuable design parameters could be obtained based on the tensile and shear bond strength test results, providing information about the serviceability and durability of the overlaid pavements to be constructed alongside the ERS for wireless trams. In addition, a deformation analysis to assess the tensile strain generated due to truck axle loads at the interface between the asphalt layer and the concrete slab was conducted to verify the stability and performance of the asphalt layer.

An Experimental Study on the Compressive Strength of Impervious Waterproof Asphalt Mixture (불투수성 방수아스팔트 혼합물의 압축강도 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, In-Joong;Kim, Kyeong-Jin;Lee, Seung-Yong;Jeong, Yong-Hwi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 2016
  • 기존의 가열식 일반아스팔트 공법은 동결 등에 원인으로 포장재의 수명이 짧아져 잦은 유지보수가 필요한 문제점을 갖고 있으며, 이로 인해 내구성이 뛰어난 포장공법의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 불투수성 방수아스팔트는 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위한 방안의 하나로 아스팔트 혼합물이 골재와 골재 사이를 강력하게 부착하며, 골재간의 공간을 메우고, 골재표면을 두껍게 코팅하여 골재 상호간의 강한 접착을 유지시켜주는 열가소성 폴리머를 사용한 포장공법이다. 본 연구는 불투수성 방수아스팔트 혼합물 개발을 위한 연구의 일환으로 석회석함유량, 유제함유량, 다짐강도, 실험온도 차이에 따른 불투수성 방수아스팔트 혼합물의 압축강도 특성을 실험을 통해 비교 검토하였다. 결과 분석을 통해 각각의 변수에 따른 압축강도 특성을 파악하였으며, 불투수성 방수아스팔트 혼합물 배합설계에 기초자료로 활용하고자 한다.

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