• Title/Summary/Keyword: 아동환경

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Effects of the Counseling and the Working Environment on Burnout in Child Counselor (아동상담자의 의욕상실에 영향을 미치는 상담 및 업무환경 변인)

  • Park, Hui Hyun;Kim, Kwang Woong
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.201-218
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    • 2006
  • Using an instrument validated in an antecedent study, this study explored the effect of counseling and working environment variables on burnout in child counselors. The 191 counselors of this study worked with children under 18 years of age. Data were analyzed by Cronbach's a, quantification methods I. Counseling and working environment variables have 33% of ad-$R^2$ over the total score of burnout in child counselors. Variables contributing to burnout were workload, position in an institution, income from counseling, theoretical approach, and job stress. Counselors with 1-5 cases per week, working independent of an institution and using a single theory of counseling experienced more burnout, and counselors without challenge on the job, excessive role conflict, role ambiguousness, and excessive workload experienced more burnout.

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Effects of Food Behavior on Social Competence and Hyperactivity of Preschoolers (취학 전 아동의 식생활 행동이 사회적 능력 및 과잉 행동에 미치는 영향)

  • 김정현;이명희
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.147-157
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between food behavior and social competence and hyperactivity among 330 children aged 5-6 years. Social competence and hyperactivity of the children were measured simultaneously by both children´s mothers and their teachers using the same checklists. A significant difference was noted between the teachers´ and the mothers´ assessment upon the association of food behavior with both social competence and hyperactivity (p<0.05). Health status was closely related to only the teacher´s food behavior assessment(p<0.05). Children´s social competence was significantly related with the degree of children´s activity and the degree of hyperactivity was negatively related with their sleep status(p<0.05). The higher the teachers´ assessments on the children´s food behavior were, the higher the children´s social competences were(p<0.05). However, this positive relationship between food behavior and social competence were not observed by the mothers´ assessment. These results indicate that food behavior assessed by the teachers, not by mothers, plays a role in children´s social competence and hyperactivity.

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A Study on development of internet community through e-book contents for kids (전자책 콘텐츠를 매개로 한 아동 대상 인터넷 커뮤니티의 가능성과 과제)

  • Kim, Eun-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.237-238
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    • 2011
  • 책은 아동들의 언어 학습을 위한 환경을 제공하고, 세계에 관한 지식을 확장시켜 준다. 또한 책을 매개로한 타인과의 상호 작용은 아동에게 읽기와 쓰기의 관례적 형태와 그 기능을 알게 만든다. 그러나 영상 매체 시대에 살고 있는 우리 아이들을 위해서는 전통적 종이책 읽기를 강요하기 보다는 친숙한 디지털미디어를 언어교육을 위한 적극적 도구로 활용해 아이들이 능동적으로 참여할 수 있는 구체적 방법에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 전자책을 매개한 아동 대상의 인터넷 커뮤니티의 기존 사례분석을 통해 대안적 아동커뮤니티의 발전방향을 제시하고자 한다.

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A Research on the Prevention of Smartphone Addiction (아동·청소년 스마트폰 중독 예방에 관한 연구)

  • Khoe, Kyungil
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we point out the problem of child and adolescent smartphone addiction, analyze the effects of these smartphone addictions on adolescents, and study how to prevent smartphone addiction. Most young people living in the current era of smartphone have adoption smartphones. Smartphone addiction among adolescents have caused a variety of problems including youth personality, sociality, interpersonal relationships, and depression. We do not only analyze the problem of addiction. We do analyze various problems such as academic stress, family discord, peer relationships, etc. Investigate is not only the situation at risk, but also, it considers its environment. In this research, we presented not only the problem of smartphone addiction in adolescents itself, but also the effects of some problems on adolescents and how to prevent smartphone addiction.

Exploring Factors That Inhibit and Activate Community-Based Child Care Community Activities -Focusing on Jeonbuk Area Cases- (지역기반 아동돌봄공동체 활동의 저해 및 활성화 요인 탐색 -전북지역 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Juyeon;Hwang, Mi-jin
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.69-85
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to explore ways to revitalize the community-based child care community by identifying the factors that are hindering and activating the operation and use of this community by elementary school students. To this end, an in-depth interview survey was conducted of operators of child care communities in Jeollabuk-do and users of caring communities. Detailed themes, sub-ranges and upper ranges were determined through a qualitative research method. As a result of the study, it was determined that the basic environmental weakness of the caring community and its lack of power are the things hindering the operation and use of rhe communities the most. On the other hand, the main activation factors for community-based child care community activities were the stabilization of the environment and the strengthening of the internal capacity of the care community. This study is meaningful as basic data for the safe establishment and activation of a community-based child care community, which is emerging as an alternative to the child care gap due to the prolonged effects of COVID-19.

Thermo-physiological Responses of the Lower Grade Elementary School Children -A Comparison Between Japanese and Korean Children- (초등학교 저학년 아동의 체온조절반응 -일본아동과 한국아동의 비교-)

  • Kim Seong-Hee;Lee Uk-Ja;Tamura Teruko
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.29 no.12 s.148
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    • pp.1527-1534
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    • 2005
  • In order to clarify the characteristics of the thermo-physiological responses of the child and to understand the influence of the country where the child has grown up on the responses, the thermo-physiological responses of the Japanese children(J group) and the Korean children(K group) were examined. The subject wearing shorts was exposed first to a thermo neutral room$(Ta=28.5^{\circ}C)$ for 1 hour, then transferred to a cold$(Ta=22^{\circ}C)$ or a hot$(Ta=37^{\circ}C)$ room for 1 hour. The experiment was done in the climate chamber of Bunka Women's University in the summer of 1997 for Japan, and in the climate chamber in the Keimyung University in the summer of 1998 for Korea. The subjects consisted of 5 boys and 5 girls aged 7-9 years in Japan and 4 boys and 4 girls aged 7-9 years in Korea. As a result: 1) The rectal temperature increased slightly with a rise in air temperature. K group showed a slightly higher rectal temperature. 2) The skin temperature of the hand and foot decreased conspicuously during cold exposure. It was more in the K group than in the J group. 3) Relative local sweat rates were similar in the two groups at $22^{\circ}C\;and\;28.5^{\circ}C$, while they were considerably different at $37^{\circ}C$. Even perspiration was observed over the whole body in the J group but the perspiration was large in the trunk and low in the extremity in the K group. 4) The heart rate was higher in the J group than in the K group but it increased with the rise of the air temperature in both groups.

Effect of Education of Natural Disaster on Eco-friendly Attitude of Children in Integrated Class in the Lower Grades in Elementary School (자연재해 교육이 초등학교 저학년 통합학급 아동의 환경친화적 태도에 미치는 효과)

  • Oh, Sook-Hyun;Kim, Hai-Gyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.1004-1013
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of education of natural disaster on eco-friendly attitude of children in integrated class in the lower grades in elementary school. For the above mentioned purpose, 2 children with developmental delay and 45 general children enrolled in two integrated classes in the first grade in C Elementary School located in G City. The class that wanted to participate in this program was designated as an experimental group and the other class as a comparative group. Total 18 times of session of experimental treatment were performed during the second semester of the first grade. The effect of education of natural disaster was measured by using the tool revised and adapted by Heoh, Yun Jeong on the basis of CATES-PV designed by Musser and Diamond. As results, it was appeared that education of natural disaster was effective to increase eco-friendly attitude of children in integrated class in the lower grades in elementary school. The results that ability and attitude which were goals of the current education related to environment such as love and concern for animals and plants, life respect consciousness, preference for natural environment rather than artificial environment, conservation of nature and resources saving etc of children who received education of natural disaster suggest necessity to rethink the meaning and scope about education of natural disaster for Korean children in the preset.