• Title/Summary/Keyword: 싱가포르항

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An Empirical Comparative Study on the Clustering Measurement Using Fuzzy(Average Index Transformation) DEA and Cross-efficiency Models (퍼지(평균지수변환)DEA모형과 교차효율성모형을 이용한 클러스터링측정에 대한 실증적 비교연구)

  • Park, Ro-Kyung
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.85-110
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this paper is to show the clustering trend and the empirical comparison and to choose the clustering ports for 3 Korean ports(Busan, Incheon and Gwangyang Ports) by using the Fuzzy(Average Index Transformation) DEA and Cross-efficiency models for 38 Asian ports during 11 years(2001-2011) with 4 input variables(birth length, depth, total area, and number of crane) and 1 output variable(container TEU). The main empirical results of this paper are as follows. First, clustering results by using Fuzzy(AIT)DEA show that 3 Korean ports[Busan(56.29%), Incheon(57.96%), and Gwangyang(66.80%) each]can increase the efficiency. Second, according to Cross-efficiency model, Busan(Hongkong, Kobe, Manila, Singapore, and Kaosiung etc.), Incheon(Aquaba, Dammam, Karachi, Mohammad Byin Oasim and Davao), and Gwangyang(Damman, Yokohama, Nogoya, Keelong, Kaosiung, and Bangkok) should be clustered with those ports in parentheses. Third, when both Fuzzy(AIT)DEA and Cross-efficiency models are mixed, the empirical result shows that 3 Korean ports[Busan(71.38%), Incheon(103.89%), and Gwangyang(168.55%) each]can increase the efficiency. The efficiency ranking comparison among the three models by using Wilcoxon Signed-rank Test was matched with the average level of 66%-67%. The policy implication of this paper is that Korean port policy planner should introduce the Fuzzy(AIT)DEA, and Cross-efficiency models with the mixed two models when clustering is needed among the Asian ports for enhancing the efficiency of inputs and outputs. Also, the results of SWOT analysis among the clustering ports should be considered.

Impact of Port and Port Related Industries on Busan Regional Economy (항만과 항만관련산업이 부산지역경제에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Jung-Duk
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.113-129
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    • 2008
  • Generally and also specifically in Busan the port and port related industries influence regional economy directly and indirectly. In the case of Busan the regional I-O model shows the port and port related industries account for more than one fifth of regional production, more than one fifth of value added and more than one seventh of employment at least. The port and port related industries are the most important sector in Busan economy as well as other major ports such as Rotterdam and Singapore. The impact estimation of port and port related industries is compared by the previously held survey study. The compilation of regional I-O table makes more diverse analysis on regional economic variables available and a few sample cases are reported in this paper.

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종합건설업체 탐방 ⑤-쌍용건설(주)

  • Korea Mechanical Construction Contractors Association
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • no.9 s.194
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2006
  • 세계 100대 건설사 중 하나인 쌍용건설(주)는 1977년 창립 이래 오늘날 까지 꾸준한 성장을 보이고 있다. 해외건설 시장이 중동에 편중되었던 80년대에는 싱가포르, 말레이시아, 미국, 일본 등 해외시장 개척의 첨병 역할을 톡톡히 했으며, 인천국제공항, 경부고속철도, 경의선 등의 대규모 국책사업을 성공적으로 수행했고 더불어 고속도로, 항만, 플랜트 등을 시공하여 국가 산업 발전에도 기여하였다. 2005년 1조 1천600억 원대의 매출액과 300억 원대의 경상이익, 1조 9천억 원대의 수주를 달성하는 성과를 올린 쌍용건설(주)는 2006년의 경영 목표를 턴키 및 SOC민자사업 확대/ 지방 및 수도권 신도시 위주의 주택사업 전개/ 동남아 국가 사회기반시설공사 적극 참여 및 고급 건축분야 수주 확대 등으로 삼아 이를 이루고자 전력을 다하고 있으며, 이런 노력의 결과로 지난 7월, 인도네시아에서 미화 1억 3천만 달러 규모의 '플라자 인도네시아 확장공사'를 수주하여 건설업계의 화제가 되기도 했다.

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전라남도 수리조선산업의 경쟁력 분석

  • Seo, Mu-Cheon;Song, Ha-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.208-209
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    • 2009
  • 전남 서남권은 동남권 지역에 이어 제 2의 조선산업 클러스터를 위한 산업기반 구축이 진행되고 있다. 전남 조선산업의 유연성과 불황기 대처능력을 제고하고 한국 및 전남권의 항만 개발에 따른 수리조선 수요에 대처하기 위해, 전라남도는 수리조선산업 진출을 검토하고 있는 바, 전남 지역의 수리조선 경쟁력을 분석하였다. 수리조선산업의 산업적 특정과 수리조선 수요 결정 요인을 고찰하고, 유럽, 싱가포르, 중동, 중국 등 주요 수리조선국 사례의 시사점을 토대로 전라남도의 입지 여건, 비용 및 기술력을 종합적으로 검토하였으며, 부산 등 동남권 지역의 주요 거점용 물론 전남 지역 내의 후보지에 대한 비교 분석을 수행하였다.

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Comparative Analysis on the Pilotage System among Major Hub Ports (부산항 및 주요 항만간 도선요율체계 비교분석)

  • Cho, Chan-Hyouk
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2006
  • The pilotage tariff system in port operations has received little attention in the academic literature. While studies addressing legal issues-such those concerning liability, marine accidents, and compensation for accidents-and institutional aspects have been prevalent, scant research has been conducted in the form of comparative analysis of pilotage tariff systems and current levels of pilotage charges in major ports. The purpose of this research is to investigate the rate structure of pilotage tariffs of major ports. Specifically, this study explores the current level of pilotage price and regulations by comparing the pilotage systems of six major hub ports in the world: Busan, Kobe, Hong Kong, Los Angeles, Singapore and Rotterdam. Results show that Busan Port's pilotage tariff system ranks low (5th) among these six ports. Another finding is that the simplification of Korea's pilotage tariff system will yield productivity and efficiency improvements in this area.

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Mid-Term Container Forecast for Pusan Port (부산항 컨테이너 물동량의 중간예측)

  • Gu, J.Y.
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1997
  • The conventional methods of container forecasting is done through regression methods based on GNP growth trends and by other forecasting methods proposed by several authors. However these efforts prove to be inadequate with visible weakness and a more reasonable approach need to be determined. The succeeding sections elaborate the methodology and approach adopted. The results are then compared through a case study involving the forecast figures derived by the Pusan Port Authority and the values obtained by MRCS model introduced in this paper.

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A Basic Study on the VTS Operator's Minimum Safe Distance (VTS관제사의 최소안전거리에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.476-482
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to enhance the effectivity of VTS(Vessel Traffic Service) control by investigating the minimum safe distance between vessel and vessel, vessel and land(obstacle) for the vessel's safe navigation within the VTS control area. In addition, to suggest basic data for the safe navigation, this study has done survey and analysis to each VTS center, and individual on the minimum safe distance to VTS operators of each ports of korea. Through ocean voyage by training ship, Singapore and Malacca strait's congested vessel traffic zone's control distance was compared and investigated the difference on safe distance by the different VTS operators. As a result, there was huge difference of minimum safe distance between the VTS operators belong to the same center. Over all, the port with gentle coastline, like donghae, the safe distance was wider than the other port. On the other hand, port with complex coastline and frequent entry and departure of the vessel, like mokpo, the safe distance was the shortest of all. Therefore, development of module suitable to port's natural conditions and traffic volume's necessity is required, for the operators affiliated to the same VTS center control according to formal method. Lastly, the full discussion by the expert group about establishment of standard control procedure in the future should be considered as well.

An Empirical Comparison and Verification Study on the Seaport Clustering Measurement Using Meta-Frontier DEA and Integer Programming Models (메타프론티어 DEA모형과 정수계획모형을 이용한 항만클러스터링 측정에 대한 실증적 비교 및 검증연구)

  • Park, Ro-Kyung
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.53-82
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to show the clustering trend and compare empirical results, as well as to choose the clustering ports for 3 Korean ports (Busan, Incheon, and Gwangyang) by using meta-frontier DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) and integer models on 38 Asian container ports over the period 2005-2014. The models consider 4 input variables (birth length, depth, total area, and number of cranes) and 1 output variable (container TEU). The main empirical results of the study are as follows. First, the meta-frontier DEA for Chinese seaports identifies as most efficient ports (in decreasing order) Shanghai, Hongkong, Ningbo, Qingdao, and Guangzhou, while efficient Korean seaports are Busan, Incheon, and Gwangyang. Second, the clustering results of the integer model show that the Busan port should cluster with Dubai, Hongkong, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Ningbo, Qingdao, Singapore, and Kaosiung, while Incheon and Gwangyang should cluster with Shahid Rajaee, Haifa, Khor Fakkan, Tanjung Perak, Osaka, Keelong, and Bangkok ports. Third, clustering through the integer model sharply increases the group efficiency of Incheon (401.84%) and Gwangyang (354.25%), but not that of the Busan port. Fourth, the efficiency ranking comparison between the two models before and after the clustering using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test is matched with the average level of group efficiency (57.88 %) and the technology gap ratio (80.93%). The policy implication of this study is that Korean port policy planners should employ meta-frontier DEA, as well as integer models when clustering is needed among Asian container ports for enhancing the efficiency. In addition Korean seaport managers and port authorities should introduce port development and management plans accounting for the reference and clustered seaports after careful analysis.

An Empirical Comparison and Verification Study on the Containerports Clustering Measurement Using K-Means and Hierarchical Clustering(Average Linkage Method Using Cross-Efficiency Metrics, and Ward Method) and Mixed Models (K-Means 군집모형과 계층적 군집(교차효율성 메트릭스에 의한 평균연결법, Ward법)모형 및 혼합모형을 이용한 컨테이너항만의 클러스터링 측정에 대한 실증적 비교 및 검증에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ro-Kyung
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.17-52
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this paper is to measure the clustering change and analyze empirical results. Additionally, by using k-means, hierarchical, and mixed models on Asian container ports over the period 2006-2015, the study aims to form a cluster comprising Busan, Incheon, and Gwangyang ports. The models consider the number of cranes, depth, birth length, and total area as inputs and container twenty-foot equivalent units(TEU) as output. Following are the main empirical results. First, ranking order according to the increasing ratio during the 10 years analysis shows that the value for average linkage(AL), mixed ward, rule of thumb(RT)& elbow, ward, and mixed AL are 42.04% up, 35.01% up, 30.47%up, and 23.65% up, respectively. Second, according to the RT and elbow models, the three Korean ports can be clustered with Asian ports in the following manner: Busan Port(Hong Kong, Guangzhou, Qingdao, and Singapore), Incheon Port(Tokyo, Nagoya, Osaka, Manila, and Bangkok), and Gwangyang Port(Gungzhou, Ningbo, Qingdao, and Kasiung). Third, optimal clustering numbers are as follows: AL(6), Mixed Ward(5), RT&elbow(4), Ward(5), and Mixed AL(6). Fourth, empirical clustering results match with those of questionnaire-Busan Port(80%), Incheon Port(17%), and Gwangyang Port(50%). The policy implication is that related parties of Korean seaports should introduce port improvement plans like the benchmarking of clustered seaports.

A Study on the Marketing Strategies for the activation of Cruise Industry : a Case of Incheon Port (크루즈(Cruise)산업의 활성화를 위한 마케팅 전략에 관한 연구 - 인천항의 경우 -)

  • Kim, Hong-Seop
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.407-441
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    • 2008
  • The interest of Cruise has been increased because of economic development and income growth in the world during last several decades. In Asian area the Cruise service also has been enlarged, especially in East Asia countries such as Korea, Japan, Singapore, Hongkong, Taiwan and China. This paper reviewed previous researches and clarify its concept and characteristics of Cruise Industry. And This paper aims to study the correct concepts and characteristics of Cruise marketing and investigate the current status and trend of Cruise Industry of the world and Korea. And it has groped and suggested various countermeasures, strategies and tactics in the 4Ps perspectives, considering the problems and conditions of Cruise service of Incheon Port.

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