• Title/Summary/Keyword: 심지

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Suitability of Nonwoven Fusible Interlinings to the Thin Worsted Fabrics (소모박지 모직물의 부직포 접착심지의 적합성에 관한 연구)

  • 김경희;김승진;이대훈;배기한
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.639-645
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    • 1998
  • 모직물에 있어서 접착심지의 기능은 의류를 착용하는 과정에서 의류외관 특성에 대단히 중요한 특성이다. 본 연구에서는 여러 가지 직물구조인자를 다르게 한 모직물에 대해 부직포 접착심지의 적합성을 분석하였다. 모직물의 직물 구조인자로서 위사의 꼬임수와 경·위사 밀도를 달리하며 직물 조직이 다른 8가지의 직물을 제조하고 현재 의류 봉제과정에서 사용하고 있는 부직포 접착심지 3가 지로써 24가지의 부직포 접착심지가 부착된 시료를 만들었다. 이들 시료를 KES-FB계측장치를 사용하여 이들 시료의 역학량을 측정하여 이들 값에서 의류 물성을 예측하였으며 드라이 크리닝 반복에 따른 부직포 접착심지의 적합성을 분석 조사하므로써 심지에 따른 의류의 물성 변화를 조사하는 기초연구를 수행하였다.

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Effects of Wick Number on Growth and Yield of Seed Potatoes Grown in a Wick-based Hydroponics (심지수의 차이에 따른 심지양액재배 씨감자의 생육 및 수량)

  • Kim, Chan-Woo;Kang, Bong-Kyoon;Song, Chagn-Khil;Park, Sung-Jun;Kang, Young-Kil
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.294-298
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    • 2009
  • A glasshous experiment was carried out in 2002 to evaluate growth differences between two wick types, and to determine the optimum number of wicks in a wick-based hydroponics for production of 'Dejima' seed potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.). The six minitubers ($7.0{\pm}0.2g$/tuber) produced through aeroponics were planted in a polystyrene box (51 cm long $\times$ 31 cm wide $\times$ 20 cm high) containing growth medium (perlite+peatmoss 1:2, v/v mixtures). Before the boxes were filled with the medium, 6 wicks per box were vertically and 2 to 10 wicks were horizontally installed, respectively, at the bottom of the boxes through holes. Comparing with 6 vertical wick treatment, 6 horizontal wick treatment increased the number of tubers per plant, but decreased average tuber weight. Yield of tubers greater than 5 g (seed potatoes) was not significantly affected by wick type. As the number of the horizontal wicks per box was increased from 2 to 6, the number of seed potatoes increased from 2.8 to 8.0/plant and then leveled off. Average tuber weight increased with increasing the number of the wicks up to 8 and then leveled off. As the number of the wicks per box was increased from 2 to 6, seed potato yield increased from 1.81 to 6.59 kg/$m^2$ and then slowly increased up to 10 wicks per box, reaching 12.9 kg/$m^2$. The results indicate that installing 8 wicks per box ($0.16m^2$) horizontally for the wick culture system in production of 'Dejima' seed potatoes is beneficial considering seed potato yield, cost of wicks, and convenient filling with medium.

Effect of Corrugation Fluting on the Compressive Strength of Corrugated Fiberboard Box for Food Packaging (골판지의 골 성형이 식품포장용 골판지 상자의 압축강도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Cheong;Her, Jae-Young;Lee, Kwang-Geun
    • Food Engineering Progress
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we performed corrugation fluting experiments to examine the relationship between high-low corrugation of a corrugated medium and compressive strength of corrugated containers for food packaging. A low-grade corrugated medium was found to suffer from weak tensile resistance and to be prone to stealing, which tends to produce low corrugation. In contrast, a medium with a large corrugation deviation often caused slimming during fluting and produced irregular corrugations. Experiments of high-low corrugation distribution according to corrugated medium grades indicate that a high grade medium shows a smaller ratio of low corrugation. The thickness of corrugated fiberboard is weakly correlated to the basis weight of medium, yet positively correlated to the medium thickness (y=3.9732x+4.2712, $R^{2}=0.8142$) and inversely proportional to the medium density (y=-3.1213x+6.8736, $R^{2}=0.9919$). Compressive strength of a corrugated fiberboard box is low, if made of corrugated medium with large low corrugation distribution. Compressive strength showed 13% variation with respect to medium grades and 21% variation for various test samples. The corrugation fluting of a corrugated medium is related to physical properties such as basis thickness and density.

The Appearance-related Properties and the Mechanical Properties of Lyocell-interlining Bonded Fabric (리오셀직물 심지접착포의 외관적 성능과 역학적 특성)

  • Kim, In-Young;Song, Wha-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.30 no.12 s.159
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    • pp.1683-1689
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    • 2006
  • Precedent researches on lyocell are mostly on lyocell structure, characteristics, physical properties by finishing and dyeability, and the like; there are little cases of researches on interlining for lyocell clothes production. To serve as a base information helpful to select fusible interlining and improve the efficiency of sewing process considering the characteristics of lyocell, this study performed t-est, F-test toward to the difference in the appearance-related properties and the mechanical properties of lyocell-interlining bonded fabric in accordance with the characteristics of fusible interlining and lyocell face fabric. This study reached following conclusions. Drapability and Crease recovery of lyocell-interlining bonded fabric are influenced by the structure of fusible interlining; stiffness of lyocell-interlining bonded fabric, by the structure of fusible interlining and the yam number of lyocell face fabric. WT is influenced by the mixture rate and yam number of lyocell face fabric. RT is influenced by the yam number of lyocell face fabric; G, 2HG, 2HG5, by the structure(woven and non-woven) of fusible interlining; B, HB, by the weight, structure(woven and non-woven) of fusible interlining, and yam number of lyocell face fabric; WC, by the weight, structure of fusible interlining; RC, by the structure of fusible interlining; thickness, by the weight of fusible interlining and the yarn number of lyocell face fabric; weight, by mixture rate and yam number of lyocell face fabric.

Validation of Performance of Engineered Barriers in a Geological Repository: Review of In-Situ Experimental Approach (심지층처분장 공학적방벽 성능 실증: 현장실험적 접근법 검토)

  • Cho, Won-Jin;Kim, Geon Young
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.137-164
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    • 2018
  • The guarantee of the performance of the engineered barriers in a geological repository is very important for the long-term safety of disposal as well as the efficient design of the repository. Therefore, the performance of the engineered barriers under repository condition should be demonstrated by in-situ experiments conducted in an underground research laboratory. This article provides a review of the major in-situ experiments that have been carried out over the past several decades at underground research laboratories around the world to validate the performance of engineered barriers of a repository, as well as their results. In-situ experiments to study the coupled thermal-hydraulic-mechanical behavior of the engineered barrier system used to simulate the post-closure performance of the repository are analyzed as a priority. In addition, in-situ experiments to investigate the performance of the buffer material under a real repository environment have been reviewed. State-of-the art in-situ validations of the buffer-concrete interaction, and the installation of the buffer, backfill and plug, as well as characterization of the near-field rock and the corrosion of the canister materials are, also performed.

Effects of Excavation Damaged Zone on Thermal Analysis of Multi-layer Geological Repository (다층 심지층처분장 열해석에 미치는 암반손상대의 영향)

  • Cho, Won-Jin;Kim, Jin-Seop;Kim, Geon Young
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.75-94
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    • 2019
  • As the present single-layer repository concept requires too large an area for the site of the repository, a multi-layer repository concept has been suggested to improve the disposal density. The effects of the excavation damaged zone around the multi-layer repository constructed in the deep host rock on the temperature distribution in the repository were analyzed. For the thermal analysis of the multi-layer repository, the hydrothermal model was used to consider the resaturation process occurring in the buffer, backfill and rock. The existence of an excavation damaged zone has a significant effect on the temperature distribution in the repository, and the maximum peak temperatures of double-layer and triple-layer repositories can rise to $7^{\circ}C$ and $12^{\circ}C$, respectively depending on the size of the excavation damaged zone and the degree of decrease of the thermal conductivity. The dominant factor affecting the peak temperature in the multi-layer repository is the decrease of thermal conductivity in the excavation damaged zone, and the excavation damaged zone formed around the deposition hole has more significant effects on the peak temperature than does the excavation damaged zone formed around the disposal tunnel.

Vacuum Consolidation on Highly Compressible Soil (고 압축성 토질에서의 진공압밀)

  • 정연인
    • Geotechnical Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 1995
  • Laboratory testings, consisting of soil properties testing and vacuum consolidation testing with and without vertical wick drain, were carried out on five different types of soil to determine soil properties and relationship between settlement and time. One dimensional consolidation teat was performed to determine if this test could be used for predicting the behavior of soils during vacuum consolidation. From the results of this study, the one dimensional consolidation test does not appear to be suitable for predicting the rate of vacuum consolidation without wick drain. However, one dimensional consolidation test reasonably predicts the total settlement of vacuum consolidation without wick drain. In vacuum consolidation, the amount of the settlement for silty soils were more or less the same for both cases, with wick drain and without wick drain, even if the time required for consolidation was considerably different. And, strategic placement of wick drain ensures moisture content and the value of the density are similar throughout the soil sample. However, the presence of wick drain for clay Boils increased the amount of settlement and also shortened the time required for consolidation.

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Growth and Yield According to Wick Number Under Wick Culture System of Potato Plug Seedlings (감자 플러그묘 심지재배에서 심지수에 따른 상위급종서의 생산성)

  • 강봉균;송창길;김찬우;박정식;문현기;오태수;오문학
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.191-195
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted in 2001 to develop a technique for mass production of superior seed tuber by using a wick culture system as an alternative plan to solve problems in hydroponic culture of potato. Potato (Solanum tuberosum L. cv. Dejima) plug seedings were planted on a styrofoam bed (volume $0.032\textrm{m}^3$) containing two different media (Jeju scoria + peatmoss and perlite + peatmoss, (1:2, v/v) mixture, respectively). Each bed was equipped with various number of wicks (2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 ea/bed). After harvest, the total porosity of both media was 83-85%. Bulk density of Jeju scoria + peatmoss was higher compared to that of perlit + peatmoss. However, the number of wicks did not influence to the bulk density. Conversely, moisture capacity of Jeju scoria + peatmoss was remarkably greater than that of perlite + peatmoss and was increased from 55 to 70% as elevating number of wicks. Although the number of wicks resulted in the areal growth of plants, the total yield and the weight of tuber were highest at the bed equipped with six wicks in both media.

Measurement of temperature rise over time for commercially available night lights(tea lights) (가정용 촛불의 시간경과에 따른 온도 상승 측정)

  • Gwak, Ji-Hyeon
    • Fire Protection Technology
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    • s.37
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    • pp.32-35
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    • 2004
  • 나이트 라이트 촛불의 사용이 최근 수년간 증가되어 왔으며, 현재 많은 가정집에서 유행중이다. 그 인기의 이유 중 하나는, 침실과 거실이 잘 장식되어 나오는 텔레비전 제작 프로그램의 인기 상승을 포함하여 상대적으로 저렴하고 이용이 쉽기 때문이다. 본 연구는 주위 공기가 무풍일 때와 유속이 있을 때의 나이트 라이트 알루미늄 케이스의 온도 상승을 단일 촛불 심지와 이중 심지에 대해 조사한다. 보통 이중 심지의 경우 온도상승이 빨랐으며, 쉽게 200 이상에 도달하였다.

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구주의 고레벨폐기물 대책 현황 - 심지층실험시설과 심해양저하처분 -

  • 한국원자력산업회의
    • Nuclear industry
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    • v.5 no.5 s.27
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 1985
  • 2,000년을 노력목표로 하고 있는 지층처분기술실증의 개발단계중 특히 긴급하고 중요한 심지층실험시설(underground research laboratory)의 구주 3개 시설과 아직은 그 feasibility를 모색하고 있는 단계이나 여러가지 의미에서 관심을 끌고 있는 심해양저하로 처분을 위한 연구의 현황을 소개한다.

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