• Title/Summary/Keyword: 실험실 연구

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The Effects of Auto-mobile Tinting upon Driver's Responses (자동차 창유리의 가시광선 투과율에 따른 운전반응의 정확도)

  • Doug-Woong Hahn;Kun-Seok Park
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.77-99
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the effects of auto-mobile tinting upon driver's cognitive responses and behaviors through two laboratory experiments, a field experiment and a traffic accident data. The results of two laboratory experiments showed that there were higher false alarm responses under the conditions of 65%, 50%, 35% tinting level than thoses under the 100% level condition. It was also shown that the drivers who had bad sight made more missing responses than the drivers who had normal vision. The main results of the laboratory experiment were repliceted through both the field experiment and the survey research of car accidents. The results of this study were discussed in terms of the previous studies performed abroad. We strongly suggested 70% tinting level as a regulation standard for safe driving and the strategies for implementing the regulation rule.

Development and Reproduction of Eucyclops serrulatus(Copepoda: Cyclopoida) in the Laboratory Culture (실험실에서 배양한 Eucyclops serrulatus(검물벼룩목 요각류)의 생식과 성장에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Kyong-A;Kim, Won
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.33 no.1 s.89
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2000
  • Four cyclopoids were tested for laboratory culture. Among these animals, only Eucyclops serrulatus was successfully cultured in the laboratory. Under the laboratory culture condition, nine kinds of diets were tested for the suitability of nauplius development. Development and reproduction of E. serrulatus were also investigated. Chlamydomonas reinhardii was the only one which could induce complete development from nauplii to adults. It was found that E. serrulatus had relatively short generation time, could produce lots of progenies, and could be handled easily, allowing to obtain many individuals during a short period. With these characteristics, this species may be a candidate for a good test organism for evaluating freshwater pollution.

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A Study on Test Environment and Process for Interface Verification of Unmanned Aerial Systems (무인항공기 체계 연동검증을 위한 시험환경 및 검증절차에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Sunme
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes the environment construction and test method of system integration laboratory (SIL) and system integration test (SIT) for verification of interface between onboard equipment and ground control equipment of unmanned aerial systems (UAS). This research also describes the interface environment between subsystems built in SIL and verification methods for the systems' operation logic through simulated flights. Similarly, the paper handles the ground integration test process of UAS in the real testing environments.

Analysis of a Night Illuminance Distribution in School Buildings (학교 건축물의 야간 조도분포 분석)

  • 박동화;성낙진;신재화;이병기
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the illuminance of elementary, junior, and senior high school in Inchon was measured and analyzed to investigate their night illuminating circumstances(classrooms, science rooms, and laboratories). More than four schools were selected based on the years elapsed(l0, 20, and 30 years, etc) since the opening of the schools. It was shown that the average illuminance for the classroom and that for science room and laboratory have been improved significantly such that the former was 235.6[lx] (260[lx] for senior high school, 208[lx] for junior high school, 203[lx]) for elementary school) and the latter was 233.7[lx](248.8[lx] for senior high school, 216.4[lx] for junior high school, 207.8[lx] for elementary school). The uniformity of the illuminance was exceedingly worse than the recommended one(the average value for the classroom and that for sciense room and laboratory were 0.95 and 1.08, respectively). It was found that the maximum to minimum illuminance ratio with respect to illumination derivative(7.9 for classroom, 6.8 for scienceroom or laboratory) was very high for most school buildings and was much higher for the old ones. From the measured results, it was shown that the illuminance for the school buildings needs to be improved with regard to quality.

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Analytical method development for residual metamizol in meat using LC/MS/MS (식육 중 메타미졸 잔류물의 LC/MS/MS 시험법 개발)

  • Kim, Tae-Wook;Yang, Yeung-Kyong;Gwoak, Soon-Chul;Kang, Dong-Young
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 2011
  • In this study, an analytical method was developed for residual metamizol in beef and pork using LC/MS/MS. 4-methylaminoantipyrin (MAA), the main metabolite of metamizol was targeted for analysis instead of its parent compound. MAA was simply extracted from meat by acetonitrile, purified and then analyzed by multiple reaction monitoring method (MRM). Standard addition method was used for calibration. The calibration curves showed the linearity of $r^2$ > 0.99 for both matrices included. The developed method was validated by six-time intra-lab tests and inter-lab tests with two other institutes. The validation of the whole procedure for beef showed the intra-lab accuracies of 78-102% (CV 5.5-9.1%) and the inter-lab accuracy of 98% (CV 14%); the intra-lab accuracies of 95-99% (CV 3.9-5.6%) and the inter-lab accuracy of 111% (CV 13%).

Evaluation of High-Temperature Structural Integrity Using Lab-Scale PCHE Prototype (SUS316L 로 제작된 실험실 수준 인쇄기판형 열교환기 시제품의 고온구조건전성 평가)

  • Song, Kee Nam;Hong, Sung Deok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.9
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    • pp.1189-1194
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    • 2013
  • The Intermediate Heat Exchanger (IHX) of a Very High Temperature Reactor (VHTR) is a core component that transfers the high heat of $950^{\circ}C$ generated in the VHTR to a hydrogen production plant. The Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute manufactured a lab-scale prototype of a Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger (PCHE) as a candidate for an IHX. In this study, as a part of a high-temperature structural integrity evaluation of the lab-scale PCHE prototype made of SUS316L, we carried out high temperature structural analysis modeling and macroscopic thermal and elastic structural analysis for the lab-scale PCHE prototype under helium experimental loop (HELP) test conditions as a precedent study prior to the performance test in HELP.

Implementation of A Web-based Virtual Laboratory For Digital Logic Circuits Using Multimedia (멀티미디어를 이용한 웹기반 디지털 논리회로 가상실험실의 구현)

  • Kim Dong-Sik;Choi Kwan-Sun;Lee Sun-Heum
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2002
  • Recently, according to the appearance of various virtual websites using multimedia technologies, the internet applications in engineering education have drawn muchinterests. But unidirectional communication, simple text/image-based webpages and tedious learning process without motivation, etc. have made the lowering of educational efficiency in cyberspace. This paper presents a virtual laboratory system which can be creating efficiencies in the learning process. The proposed virtual laboratory system for digital logic circuits provides interactive learning environment under which the multimedia capabilities of world-wide web can be enhanced. The virtual laboratory system is implemented to describe the on-campus laboratory, the learners can obtain similar experimental data through it. The virtual laboratory system is composed of four important components : principle classroom, simulation classroom, virtual experiment classroom and management system. Learning efficiencies as well as faculty productivity are increased in this innovative teaching and learning environment.

Distributed IoT Sensor based Laboratory Safety Management System (분산 IoT센서 기반 실험실 안전관리 시스템)

  • Jeong, Daejin;Kim, Jaeyoon;Bae, Sangjung;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2019
  • Storage cabinet in a lab in these days measures various environmental factors in real-time with IoT sensors. Preexisting system collects sensor data, analyze a risk and then command other equipment. Such centralized control system tends to have an issue with of speed slowing down. It's because when there are more storage cabinets, there are more data to process. In order to solve this issue, this report addresses decentralized IoT sensor based lab safety control system. It can analyze internal state of storage cabinet to identify any hazardous situations and effectively control them. Such decentralized control system using sensor modules for internal environment of the cabinet storage and automated control algorithm based on administrator's log history can manage any hazardous situations by automated control of environment factors of inside a lab. It would allow users to deal with a hazard if it happens. Even better, it can prevent it to happen from the beginning.

향후 30년간의 항공우주기술 예측

  • 한국항공우주산업진흥협회
    • Aerospace Industry
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    • v.56
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    • pp.48-51
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    • 1997
  • 과학기술은 잠시도 쉬지 않고 연구발전하고 있다. 그리고 지금 아무꺼리낌없이 우리가 이용하고 있는 많은 기술이 모두 과학자들의 끊임없는 연구 개발의 결과로 나타난 것이다. 그러나 실험실에서의 연구 성공이 곧 실용기술로 모두 이용되는 것은 아니다. 여러 연구 가운데는 상당히 쓸모있는 연구인데도 불구하고 끝내 실용화되지 못하고 만 예도 없지 않다.

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Comparison of Detection Rate of Salmonella spp. in Environment Sampling of Conventional and Welfare Chicken Farms (양계 일반농장과 동물복지농장에서의 환경 샘플링을 통한 살모넬라 검출율 비교)

  • Deok-Hwan, Kim;Kyu-Jik, Kim;Yun-Jeong, Choi;Heesu, Lee;Ji-Yeon, Hyeon;Chang-Seon, Song
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2022
  • This study was conducted to investigate the detection rate and serotypes of Salmonella spp. in conventional and welfare poultry farms. Ten welfare (five layer and five broiler) and 15 conventional farms (five layer and ten broiler farms) were visited to collect environmental samples for identification and serotyping of Salmonella spp. The detection rate of Salmonella spp. was higher in the welfare farms than in conventional farms in both layer and broiler farms. In layer farms, Salmonella spp. was detected in 0.76% (1 out of 130) of samples from one of five welfare layer farms, but was not detected in the five in conventional layer farms. No significan ifference (P>0.05) was observed between the welfare and conventional layer farms. In broiler farms, Salmonella spp. was detected in 10.5% (21 out of 200) of samples from four of five welfare broiler farms and 3.5% (7 out of 200) of samples from five of ten conventional broiler farms, and a significant difference (p <0.05) was observed between the welfare and conventional broiler farms. Among 29 Salmonella spp. isolates, five isolates were serotyped to Salmonella enterica subsp. Enteritidis (n=2), Salmonella enterica subsp. Grampian (n=1), Salmonella enterica subsp. Virchow (n=1), and Salmonella enterica subsp. Senftenberg (n=1). These results suggest that microbial risks could be higher in welfare farms than in conventional farms due to easy access to open-air areas, environmental enrichment, and reduced use of antibiotics. Therefore, continuous monitoring and surveillance for Salmonella spp. is necessary to improve the microbiological safety of poultry meat.