• Title/Summary/Keyword: 실천의지

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The association between oral health behavior intention and self-efficacy of dental hygiene students (일부 치위생과 학생들의 자기효능감과 구강보건행동 실천의지의 연관성)

  • Choi, Eun-Jung;Song, Yun-Sin
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.485-493
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to provide basic data to develop health education program, by analyzing the relationship between the oral health behavior intention and self-efficacy in dental hygiene students. Methods : This research was based on self administrated survey conducted by 348 dental hygiene students. The survey was composed of five items of general characteristics, ten items of factor in self-efficacy and seven items of factor in oral health behavior intention. Results : According to general characteristics, students with high grades had higher oral health behavior intention(p<0.05) and students answered that the significance of oral health is very important had higher oral health behavior intention(p<0.05). The level of self-efficacy was separated by high-level(30%), medium-level(40%), and low-level (30%), and the higher self-efficacy was, the higher oral health behavior intention was. Conclusions : By improving dental hygiene student's self-efficacy, it was necessary to promote oral health behavior intention.

Factors affecting the awareness of internet ethics and the intention to practice internet ethics in dental hygiene students (치위생과 학생의 인터넷 윤리의식과 인터넷 윤리 실천의지의 영향요인)

  • Kim, Yun-Jeong
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1183-1193
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study was to investigate factors affecting the awareness of internet ethics and intention to practice internet ethics in dental hygiene students. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 254 dental hygiene students in the Jeonnam area from September 1 to 22, 2017. The data were analyzed by exploratory factor analysis, Pearson's correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS 12.0 program. Results: Factors affecting the awareness of internet ethics were personal information sensitivity (${\beta}=0.242$, p<0.01) and ethical identity(${\beta}=0.185$, p<0.05) (Adjusted $R^2=0.143$). The factor related with intention to practice internet ethics was personal information sensitivity (${\beta}=0.464$, p<0.001) (Adjusted $R^2=0.212$). Conclusions: To improve the awareness of internet ethics and intention to practice internet ethics in dental hygiene students, it is necessary to promote internet ethics education in as a part of curriculum and develop internet ethics education's program to enhance personal information sensitivity and ethical identity.

The Factors Affecting Oral Health Recognition and Practices of Sixth Graders (초등학교 6학년의 구강보건인식과 실천에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Ryu, Hae-Gyum;Choi, Sung-Suk
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.571-579
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    • 2014
  • This study was conducted to provide basic data for improvement of the oral health management ability and the factors affecting oral health recognition and practice of 6th graders. The research subjects total 259 numbers of 6th grade students in two schools located in Changwon, it was investigated and analyzed with structured questionnaires. The collected data is analyzed by using IBM SPSS Statistics 19.0. The average oral health recognition score investigated were $3.19{\pm}0.41$, and $2.95{\pm}0.43$ for oral health practices. The oral health recognition was statistically significant differences by father's education (p<0.01), perceived oral health status (p<0.01), perceived grade (p<0.01), intention to attend oral health education (p<0.001). The oral health practices was statistically significant differences by father's education (p<0.01), perceived oral health status (p<0.001), perceived grade (p<0.05), parent's interest in child's toothbrushing (p<0.01), experience of oral health education (p<0.001), intention to attend oral health education (p<0.05). The factors that may improve the oral health recognition are in order of oral health practices, intention to attend oral health education, and parent's attention to child's tooth brushing. The factors that may improve the oral health practice was found to be in order of oral health recognition, parent's attention to child's tooth brushing, and perceived oral health status. As a result, in order to improve oral health management ability of 6th grade students, the surrounding environment, the attitude on oral care, the interest of oral, and the current disease status of oral health are required to be identified, then the oral health education program should be provided.

A Study of Jeong Yak-yong's Minor Annotation of Elementary Learning and Private Examination of Classic of the Mind (정약용(丁若鏞)의 『소학지언(小學枝言)』 · 『심경밀험(心經密驗)』에 관한 연구(硏究) - 윤리적(倫理的) 실천론(實踐論)을 중심(中心)으로-)

  • Seo, Geun-sik
    • The Journal of Korean Philosophical History
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    • no.23
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    • pp.217-244
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    • 2008
  • This research studied Minor Annotation of Elementary Learning("小學枝言") and Private Examination of Classic of the Mind("心經密驗") from the ethical perspective. Minor Annotation of Elementary Learning and Private Examination of Classic of the Mind are writings that play a role of bridge between Chinese classics(經學) and Theory of Statecraft(經世論). These two essays were written for the purpose of putting virtue into practice, which had been attained by studying Chinese classics, through a vehicle called Theory of Statecraft. If Minor Annotation of Elementary Learning called as a book of cultivation of outward morality or outward behavior, then Private Examination of Classic of the Mind is the book for cultivation of inward temperament. The 'practice' emphasized by Dasan through these two essays denotes ceaseless efforts toward goodness or virtue. Such efforts can be interpreted as 'ethical practice', if looked at from the perspective of aggressive struggle toward virtue. Dasan, in these two essays, had stressed to practice Good(善) through positive and lively actions. The matter of Good and Bad(善惡) in humans is not associated with their mind, but related to their practice. That is to say, humans may turn out to be good through means of 'ethical practice'. For Dasan, 'ethical practice' toward Good should have to be continued and upheld not only in the course of self-cultivation, but also in 'establishing relationship' with others. Such an assertion of Dasan was to lay emphasis on accomplishment of 'ethical practice' toward Good amid close relationship between personal and social ethics. Also, Dasan had emphasized free will(自由意志) in humans. This means that Good and Bad will be determined according to humans' free will, and to the same extent, that humans are responsible for its consequence. It is noted that Dasan had stressed that any human having free will should have to be a 'man of virtue'(君子) through means of 'ethical practice'.

A Study on the Standardized Teaching-Learning Model for the Education of the Information Ethics in the Interdisciplinary Curricula (통합교과에서의 정보윤리 교육을 위한 표준화된 교수-학습모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Sang-Mi;Shin, Seung-Young;Kim, Mi-Ryang
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of the study is to suggest a standardized teaching-learning model as a method for strengthening the practical effect of the information ethic education for the adolescent, which is practiced in schools as the inter-disciplinary way. A survey was put to teachers and their needs are analyzed. At the same time, in order to draw the practical teaching-learning model, the teaching examples were collected for contesting. Through this process, a bottom-up approach which tries to analyze the actual class examples and generalizes them, the teaching-learning model has been suggested. As a result, another survey was conducted for the investigation of the efficacy of the model between beneficiary group and comparison group. The results are as followings; the experiment group showed a higher index in regard with such items as Information Culture Index, Lesson Satisfaction Degree, and Practice Will than Comparison Group, and the differences are statistically significant. According to the results of the analysis.

A Study on Fair Trade Perception and Purchase Behavior of University Students (대학생의 공정무역에 대한 인식과 구매행동 유형에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Ara;Koo, Hye-Gyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.304-315
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to identify factors affecting the purchase of Fair Trade products and to segment consumer which were typed according to the fair trade consumption competency, attitude and ethical consciousness of the University students. As a result, there are 4 type consumers, general type, indifferent type, individualism type, and fair trade practice type. Factors that directly affect the purchase experience of Fair Trade products are knowledge, willingness and interest in fair trade. In the end, education should be provided through fair education and ethical consumption through systematic education, and outside of school, social effort should be accompanied by the media and various contents to enable college students to promote their knowledge and interest in fair trade. In order to activate the fair trade market, it will be necessary to improve the quality to secure the market value as a commodity and to increase the price acceptance of the consumer.

Influence of Living Characteristics as Environment Related Behavior - Case of the Gimhae City, Gyongsangnam-do, Korea - (생활환경 여건이 환경관련 행동에 미치는 영향 연구 - 경상남도 김해시를 대상으로 -)

  • Hong, Suk-Hwan;Lee, Chang-Ho;Kim, Ji-Suk;Pi, Jae-Hwang
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.329-336
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    • 2017
  • We analyzed the influence of living characteristics as environment related behavior by questionnaire survey analysis. Survey was conducted to 569 people living in Gimhae city, Gyongsangnam-do, Korea. By the results of correlation analysis, items with high levels of practice were related to legal regulations. However, group who are less interested in preserving the environment have lower performance in all aspects of their activities. In the relationship between social characteristics and environment related behavior, residents were generally aware of the practice of detached house dweller group rather than of apartment dweller. As the age increased, have more willing to practice. While the higher levels of education group do not make environment related behave better. However, it seemed that the student group's distinct characteristics was reflected in the education level. As this study, improvement of environmental awareness is needed to improve practice of environment related behavior rather than regal approach. Policy for environment related behavior is necessary to vary the methodology based on analysis of social characteristics, such as gender, residential type and education level rather than generalization.

국가경쟁력 강화를 위한 "정보화 전략" 발표

  • Korean Associaton of Information & Telecommunication
    • 정보화사회
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    • s.107
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    • pp.10-12
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    • 1996
  • 지난 10월 14일 오전 청와대에서 열린 "정보화추진 확대회의"에서 국가경쟁력 강화를 위한 김 영삼 대통령의 "정보화 전략"이 발표되었다. 이 자리에서는 다가오는 21세기 정보화의 수준의 곧 그 나라의 국가 경쟁력의 원천이 됨으로 산업, 정부, 환경, 교육 등 다방면에 걸친 범국가적 정보화를 통한 국가경쟁력 강화 실천의지가 발표되었다. 또한 국민, 기업, 정부 모두가 정보화의 진정한 주체임을 강조하고, 정보화 추진을 위한 모든 시책에 대해서 각계 각층이 진취적이고도 적극적인 자세를 가져야 한다고 강조되었다. 이날 보고회의에는 이수성 국무총리를 비롯한 각 부 장관과 정계.재계 주요인사 120여명이 참석했다.

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Concept Analysis of Nursing Student's Ethical Competence (학생간호사의 윤리역량에 대한 개념분석)

  • Seo, Hyung-eun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.398-407
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the concept of nursing student's ethical competence. The concept analysis process by Walker and Avant was used to clarify the meaning of nursing student's ethical competence. As a result, the concept of nursing student's ethical competence was defined in terms of ethical sensitivity, ethical judgement, willingness to implement ethical behavior, and execution power of ethical behavior. Self-understanding, supportive environment, experience of ethical conflict and experience of ethical education can be seen as antecedents for nursing student's ethical competence. The nursing student's ethical competence results in nursing professionalism, satisfaction with nursing, and patient safety. The results of the analysis establish a basis for an instrument to evaluate nursing student's ethical competence. This will guide educators, as well as managers in healthcare, to develop an education program for improvement nursing student's ethical competence.

Comprehensive Effect from Affective Factors of Oral Health on Oral Health Behaviors and Quality of Oral Health Life in Industrial Workers (산업장 근로자의 구강보건 정의적 요인이 구강건강 행위와 구강건강 삶의 질에 융합적으로 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Gyu-Yil;Kim, Kyung-Mi;Yun, Hyun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect that the affective factors of oral health in industrial workers would have on oral health behaviors and quality of oral health life. A survey was performed of 100 subjects selected from 5 industrial companies located in Chungcheongbuk-do through simple random sampling method from January 19 to 23, 2018, using the questionnaires. The data collected from the survey were analyzed with frequency analysis, independent t-test, and multiple regression analysis by using the SPSS 18.0 statistical program. The results showed that the affective factors of oral health had an influence on oral health behaviors and that the influence on quality of oral health life was greater when the oral health practice intention was stronger. Based on aforesaid results, effective oral health programs, conducive to bringing changes to the affective factors of oral health, would need to be developed in order to enhance oral health behaviors and quality of oral health life in industrial workers.