• 한국분무공학회지
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.53-59
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• 2024

Cars are one of the main causes of air pollution in large cities, and 34.6% of domestic air pollution emissions come from mobile sources, of which cars account for 69.6%. In particular, the importance of nitrogen oxides (NOx) and particulate matter (PM), which are major pollutants in diesel vehicles, is increasing due to their high contribution to emissions. Therefore, in this study, the problem of natural regeneration caused by low exhaust gas temperature during low speed and low load operation was solved by applying a complex regeneration DPF that is not affected by temperature conditions to large diesel vehicles with higher driving time and engine displacement than small and medium-sized vehicles. And the feasibility of application to large diesel vehicles was reviewed by measuring the emission reduction efficiency. As a result of the reduction efficiency test on the actual vehicle durability product, PM showed a reduction efficiency of 84% to 86%, and the reduction efficiency of gaseous substances showed a high reduction efficiency of over 90%. The actual vehicle applicability test was completed with three driving patterns: village bus vehicle, police car, and road-going construction equipment vehicle, and no device problems occurred until the end of the test. Both load and no-load smoke measurement results showed a smoke reduction efficiency of over 96%.

• 한국분무공학회지
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.68-74
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• 2024

As awareness of environmental pollution problems increases worldwide, interest in air pollutants is increasing. In particular, NOx and PM, which are major pollutants in diesel vehicles, are contributing significantly to emissions. As a result, its importance is increasing. In this study, based on research results applied to large diesel vehicles, the problem of natural regeneration caused by low exhaust gas temperature during low speed and low load operation is solved by applying a complex regeneration DPF that is not affected by temperature conditions to small diesel vehicles. The feasibility of application to small diesel vehicles was reviewed by measuring the emission reduction efficiency. As a result of the engine test, the power reduction rate and fuel consumption rate before and after device installation under full load conditions were 2.9% decrease and 3.5% increase, respectively, satisfying the standard for a 5% reduction, and as a result of the regeneration equilibrium temperature (BPT) test, the regeneration temperature was 310℃. appeared at the level. The reduction efficiency test results for the actual vehicle durability test equipment showed 97.3% PM, 51.0% CO, and 31.1% HC, while the city commuter vehicle had PM 97.5%, CO 61.7%, HC 40.0%, and the school bus vehicle had PM 96.8%, CO 44.4%, HC 34.3%, and low-speed logistics vehicles showed a reduction efficiency of 98.2% for PM, 36.0% for CO, and 45.7% for HC. Based on the results of this study, in the future, it is necessary to secure DPF technology suitable for all vehicle types through actual vehicle application research on temperature condition-insensitive composite regenerative DPF for medium-sized vehicles.

• Composites Research
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.65-69
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• 2015

본 연구는 도로시설물에 적용될 수 있는 복합재료 지주구조에 대하여 실차 차량 충돌 시뮬레이션을 통한 동적 특성을 다룬다. 다양한 차량 충돌 속도에 대한 서로 다른 복합재료 물성의 영향을 LS-DYNA 유한요소 프로그램을 사용하여 분석하였다. 본 연구에서는 LS-DYNA 프로그램을 적용하여 기존의 강재 지주구조에 대한 유한 요소해석을 다양한 복합재료로 구성된 지주구조로 확장하여 적용하였다. 탑승자 안전성 평가를 기반으로 다양한 매개변수에 대한 수치해석 결과는 지주와 차량에서 발생하는 내부에너지를 비교 분석하여 규명하였다.

• 복합신소재구조학회 논문집
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.45-50
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• 2015

This study performed a finite element crash analysis of support structures made of various composite materials for road facilities. The effects of different material properties of composites for various parameters are studied using the finite element commercial package for this study. In this study, the existing finite element analysis of composite post structures using the LS-DYNA program is further extended to compare dynamic behaviors against car crash of the structures made of various composite materials. The several numerical examples show the comparison of the nonlinear dynamic effects for different materials.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.239-240
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• 2011

본 논문에서는 도심형 근거리 전기자동차의 구동을 위한 통합형 전력변환장치 개발에 대해 소개한다. 차량 구동용 유도 전동기 제어와 주동력 배터리 충전 및 전장배터리 충전의 기능을 가지기 위하여 MCU(Motor Control Unit), OBC(On-Board Charger), LDC(Low Voltage DC-DC Converter)를 적용하였다. 각각의 전력변환장치들 사이에 불필요한 커넥터를 없애고 단일 방열판 위에 각 요소부품을 배치하여 하나의 통합된 기구 물 위에 모든 기능을 발휘하도록 통합형 전력변환장치를 개발하였다. 개별 기능을 가지는 MCU와 OBC, LDC의 단품 성능시험을 거친 후 실차에 장착하여 차량모터제어 및 배터리 충전을 실험을 통하여 확인하였다.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제56권7호
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• pp.1218-1223
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• 2007

A surface micro machined angular rate sensor utilizing a vibrating MEMS structure on a silicon has been developed. These tuning fork angular rate sensors are extremely rugged, inherently balanced, and easy to fabricate. The device is fabricated using a temperature compensation method based on automatic gain control technique. A linearity of approximately 0.6%, limited by the on-chip electronics has been obtained with this new sensor. Tests of the sensor demonstrate that its performance is equivalent to that required for implementation of a yaw control system. Vehicle handling and safety are substantially improved using the sensor to implement yaw control.

• 한국분무공학회지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.97-103
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• 2011

The electronically controlled diesel engine was converted to dual fuel engine system. Test engine was set up for investigating the power output, thermal efficiency and emissions. ND 13-mode tests were employed for the engine test cycle. The emission result of dual fuel mode meets Euro-4 (K2006) regulation and the engine performance of dual fuel engine was comparable to the performance of diesel engine. To estimate economical efficiency, test vehicles have been operated on a certain driving route repeatedly. Fuel economy, maximum driving distance per refueling and driveability were examined on the road including free ways. Developed vehicle can be operated over 500 km with dual fuel mode and shows 80% of diesel substitution ratio. Driveability of dual fuel mode is similar with that of diesel mode.

• 재활복지공학회논문지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.9-15
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• 2012

본 논문에서는 장애인 자가운전을 위한 휠체어 자동탑재기능을 가지는 캐리어를 개발하기 위하여 기구학적 동특성을 분석하고 기구부의 안전성을 고려한 강도 해석을 하였다. 휠체어 자동탑재장치의 실차량 장착 및 크기를 고려한 자가운전용 차량으로는 9인승 승합차량을 선정하였다. 먼저 기구학적 동특성과 구동 방식을 결정하고, 운동 궤적 및 동작 프로세스를 참조하여 캐리어를 적용하고자 하는 승합 차량에 대한 간섭여부를 확인하여 기구학적 개념 설계를 확정하고 기구부의 안전성을 확인하기 위해 강도해석을 통하여 설계의 신뢰성을 검증하였다.

• 한국항행학회논문지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.146-153
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• 2007

무인자동차는 스스로 목적지와 경유지를 찾아서 항행할 수 있는 이동체이다. 이러한 항행의 성능을 보다 정밀하게 향상시키기 위하여 본 논문에서는 관성항법과 GPS를 융합한 확장형 칼만필터를 적용한 보정 알고리즘을 개발하였다. 확장형 칼만필터의 성능을 검증하기 위하여 무인자동차의 실차실험을 실시하고 그 결과로서 필터의 효율성을 확인하였다.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.510-514
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• 1995

설계 초기 단계에서 자동차 샤시 부품의 내구강도를 평가하는 것은 대단히 중요하므로 실제 전산수치해석을 통하여 예측도 행하고 있지만 양산 적용여부는 차량제작 후 실차 내구시험을 시행 후 결정되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 컴퓨터의 잇점을 적극 활용하여, 차량의 주요부품인 Lower Arm과 Rear Axle Housing 등의 내구시험에서 부품의 변형을 탐지하기 위한 자동 측정 프로그램을 개발하고자 한다. 사용한 프로그램은 IBM-PC 호환기종(80286, 80386, 80486)에 사용되는 Turbo-C 언어를, 한글입력을 위해서 한글 라이브러리 <한>을 사용하였다. 그리고사용자가 임의로 시스템 각 요소의 모듈(module)을 대치할 수 있도록 각 함수별로 서브루틴(subroutine)화 하였다.