• Title/Summary/Keyword: 실시간 정보교환

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An Adaptive USB(Universal Serial Bus) Protocol for Improving the Performance to Transmit/Receive Data (USB(Universal Serial Bus)의 데이터 송수신 성능향상을 위한 적응성 통신방식)

  • Kim, Yoon-Gu;Lee, Ki-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.327-332
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    • 2004
  • USB(Universal Serial Bus) is one of the most popular communication interfaces. When USB is used in an extended range, especially configurating In-home network by connecting multiple digital devices each other, USB interface uses the bandwidth in the way of TDM(Time Division Multiplexing) so that the bottleneck of bus bandwidth can be brought. In this paper, the more effective usage of bus bandwidth to overcome this situation is introduced. Basically, in order to realize the system for transferring realtime moving picture data among digital information devices, we analyze USB transfer types and Descriptors and introduce the method to upgrade detailed performance of Isochronous transfer that is one of USB transfer types. In the case that Configuration descriptor of a device has Interface descriptor that has two AlternateSetting, if Isochronous transfers are not processed smoothly due to excessive bus traffic, the application of the device changes AlternateSetting of the Interface descriptor and requires a new configuration by SetInterface() request. As a result of this adaptive configuration, the least data frame rate is guaranteed to a device that the sufficient bandwidth is not alloted. And if the bus traffic is normal, the algorithm to return to the original AlteranteSetting is introduced. this introduced method resolve the bottleneck of moving picture transfer that can occur in home network connected by multiple digital devices.

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Mobile Remote Healthcare in Ubiquitous Computing Environments (유비쿼터스 환경에서 모바일을 이용한 원격 헬스케어)

  • Kang, Eun-Young;Im, Yong-Soon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we proposed a multi-agent based healthcare system (MAHS) which is the combination of medical sensor module and wireless communication technology. This MAHS provides wide services to mobile telemedicine, patient monitoring, emergency management, doctor's diagnosis and prescription, patients and doctors, information exchange between hospital workers in a long distance. Also, MAHS is connected to Body Area Network (BAN) and a doctor and hospital workers. In addition, we designed and implemented extended JADE based MAHS that reduces hospital server's burden. Agents gather, integrate, and deliver the collected patient's information from sensor, and provide presentation in healthcare environment. Proposed MAHS has advantage that can handle urgent situation in the far away area from hospital like Islands through PDA and mobile device. In addition, by monitoring condition of patient (old man) in a real time base, it shortens time and expense and supports medical service efficiently.

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A Distributed Instant Message System Architecture using Media Control Channel (미디어 제어 채널을 사용한 분산 인스턴트 메시지 시스템 구조)

  • Kim, Byung Chul;Jang, Choonseo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.979-985
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a distributed instant message system with multiple servers architecture which can distribute system load effectively using an extended media control channel has been presented. A media control channel provides establishing a reliable control channel and also keeping a reliable control channel between SIP server and client in the field of real-time media transport area. In this study, a new instant message system architecture which can distribute massive instant message including multimedia data to multiple servers has been presented. The presented instant message system architecture can distribute system load by extending media control channel. For this purpose, media control channel messages, which distribute system load to multiple servers dynamically according to increasing number of users, have been designed in our presented system. And, in our research, an exchanging procedures of media control channel messages between servers have also been presented. The performance of the proposed system has been analysed by simulation.

Development of electro hydraulic ballast remote valve control system with diagnostic function using redundant modbus communication (이중화 모드버스 통신을 이용한 퍼지기반 고장진단기능을 가진 선박 밸러스트 전기유압식 원격밸브제어시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jong Hyun;Yu, Yung Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.292-301
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes development of distributed type independent electro-hydraulic ballast valve remote control system with diagnostic function based on fuzzy inference using redundant Modbus communication and ethernet Modbus TCP/IP. Diagnostic function estimate degradation of system components and diagnose system faults, which results in shortage of fault maintenance time and improvement of system safety. Slave devices which control each valve and master device which command, monitor and diagnose slave system are developed. Slave devices are connected to master device with redundant Modbus networks and master device is connected to ship's integrated control system with Modbus TCP/IP. Also this paper describes development of simulator to test and confirm whether developed system can be integrated with ship's integrated control and monitoring system.

A Modified Proportional Scheduler and Evaluation Method (수정 비례 지분 스케쥴러 및 평가법 설계)

  • 김현철;박정석
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2002
  • Since multimedia data such as video and audio data are displayed within a certain time constraint, their computation and manipulation should be handled under limited condition. Traditional real-time scheduling algorithms could net be directly applicable, because they are not suitable for multimedia scheduling applications which support many clients at the same time. Rate Regulating Proportional Share Scheduling Algorithm is a scheduling algorithm considered the time constraint of the multimedia data. This scheduling algorithm uses a rate regulator which prevents tasks from receiving more resource than its share in a given period. But this algorithm loses fairness, and does not show graceful degradation of performance under overloaded situation, This paper proposes a new modified algorithm. namely Modified Proportional Share Scheduling Algorithm considering the characteristics of multimedia data such as its continuity and time dependency, Proposed scheduling algorithm shows graceful degradation of performance in overloaded situation and the reduction in the number of context switching, Furthermore, a new evaluation method is proposed which can evaluate the flexibility of scheduling algorithm.

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Construction of Global State Transition Graph for Verifying Telecommunications Software Specifications written in Message Chart (MSC로 기술된 통신소프트웨어 명세의 검증을 위한 전체 상태 전이 그래프 생성)

  • Kim, Byeong-Man;Kim, Hyeon-Su;Sin, Yun-Sik
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.1428-1444
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    • 1999
  • MSC는 ITU에 의해 표준화된, 병행 시스템의 명세를 기술하기 위한 그래픽 형태와 텍스트 형태를 제공하는 언어로서 실시간 시스템 특히 통신 교환 시스템의 특성을 기술하기 위해 자주 사용된다. 통신 시스템이 제대로 동작함을 보이기 위해서는 정형적인 방법을 사용하여 시스템 행위를 검증할 필요가 있다. 통신 소프트웨어를 검증하는 방법 중 하나의 방법으로 유한 상태를 기반으로 하는 방법이 있다. 유한 상태를 기반으로 하는 방법에서는 먼저 시스템 명세에 해당하는 전체 상태 전이 그래프를 생성한 후 이를 바탕으로 model-checking 등의 방법을 사용하여 시스템의 특성을 검증한다. 본 논문에서는 MSC로 기술된 통신 소프트웨어 명세로부터 전체 상태 전이 그래프를 생성하는 방법에 초점을 맞추었다. 시스템 명세에 해당하는 상태 전이 그래프를 생성하기 위해 보다 직관적으로 MSC의 의미론을 표현할 수 있고, 또한 쉽게 전체 상태 전이 그래프를 생성할 수 있는 행위 종속 그래프를 제안하였다. MSC 명세는 일단 행위 종속 그래프로 변환이 되고 이 행위 종속 그래프를 이용하여 전체 상태 전이 그래프가 생성된다.Abstract Message Sequence Chart (MSC) standardized by International Telecommunication Union is a graphical and textual language for describing the specification of concurrent systems. It is frequently used both formally and informally for specifying the behavior of real-time systems, in particular telecommunication switching systems. To ensure that a communication system operates properly, the verification process showing the correctness of system's behavior formally is necessary. One of the verification methods is a finite-state method. In the finite-state method, the global state transition graph (GSTG) is constructed and then safety and liveness properties of systems are verified through a well-known method such as model checking. In this paper, we forcus on the construction of GSTG from the specifications of telecommunication software written in MSC. We suggest Action Dependency Graph (ADG) which can present the semantics of MSC intuitively and also provide a GSTG construction method from ADG. MSC specifications are translated to ADGs and, in turns, the GSTGs are constructed by using these ADGs.

Simulation Analysis of Network Load of Application Level Security Protocol for Smart grid (시뮬레이션을 이용한 스마트 그리드 통신망 상의 응용 계층 보안 프로토콜의 부하 분석)

  • Lee, Kwang-Sik;Han, Seung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2015
  • Smart grid is a modernized electrical grid that uses information and communication technologies to gather and act on information, such as information about the behaviors of suppliers and consumers, in an automated fashion to improve the efficiency, reliability, economics, and sustainability of the production and distribution of electricity. However, with the advent of cyber crime, there are also concerns on the security of the infrastructure, primarily that involving communications technologies. In this work, we make an in-depth investigation on the issue of security services and network loads on Smart grid. Through simulation, we analyze the relations between security services and network loads. The experimental results of this study will contribute toward designing an advanced Smart grid system that offers better quality of services. Also, the approach proposed in this study can be utilized to derive new and valuable insights in security aspects.

Performance Model and Analysis for Improving Efficient Packet Service of GGSN in CPRS Network (GPRS 망에서 GGSN 노드의 패킷 처리 향상을 위한 성능 모델 및 분석)

  • Kwak, Yong-Won;Min, Jae-Hong;Jeong, Young-Sic;Park, Wung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.826-834
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    • 2002
  • Asynchronous third generation mobile communication system is able to service Packet Switching through adding GPRS Network to the second generation system GSM. Therefore, it is necessary to study packet traffic service of GGSN node which is due to perform gateway role that GPRS Network is enable to inter-connect with Internet in order to optimize the capability and performance of GGSN. In this paper, the Internet packet traffic model that it is arrived to GGSN node from the Internet is studied and In order to process the Inter traffic efficiently, performance analysis model in GGSN is proposed to optimize packet processing capability of each processor. In order to guarantee QoS requirement of the real time traffic Speech and Video, several scheduling algorithm is applied to performance model and each mechanism is compared with several performance parameters.

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A Implementation on Interface Module and Communication Protocol for Control Monitoring of the AtoN AIS (AtoN AIS 제어감시용 인터페이스 모듈과 통신프로토콜 구현)

  • Cha, Yeong-Mun;Jeong, Yeong-Cheol;Choi, Jo-Cheon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.6B
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    • pp.683-688
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    • 2011
  • Current is change to concept that management traffic of ship os magnified gradually to near shore waters from harbor. Therefore, introducing the technology of AIS in the ground station, lighthouse, bouy, sea facilities etc.. that is support equipment for safety sailing of ship and safety security of harbor and ship administration. The operation and maintenance of AIS for aids to navigation are required to efficient method. With this actuality, sea advanced nation of EU, USA, Japan that has been apply for developing AtoN AIS equipment that is connected equipment of technology standard in IALA. Because of it is expected to depend equipment in income, that is required to domestic technology of the AtoN AIS. This paper is targeted to development that is suitable automation AtoN AIS equipment in environmental peculiarity for constructor AtoN operating administration center. It has been realization send protocol for information interchange.

Design of a Secure and Fast Handoff Method for Mobile If with AAA Infrastructure (AAA 기반 Mobile IP 환경에서 안전하고 빠른 핸드오프 기법 설계)

  • 김현곤
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 2004
  • Mobile IP Low Latency Handoffs allow greater support for real-time services on a Mobile W network by minimizing the period of time when a mobile node is unable to send or receive IP packets due to the delay in the Mobile IP Registration process. However, on Mobile IP network with AAA servers that are capable of performing Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting(AAA) services, every Registration has to be traversed to the home network to achieve new session keys, that are distributed by home AAA server, for a new Mobile IP session. This communication delay is the time taken to re-authenticate the mobile node and to traverse between foreign and home network even if the mobile node has been previously authorized to old foreign agent. In order to reduce these extra time overheads, we present a method that performs Low Latency Handoffs without requiring funker involvement by home AAA server. The method re-uses the previously assigned session keys. To provide confidentiality and integrity of session keys in the phase of key exchange between agents, it uses a key sharing method by gateway foreign agent that Performs a ousted thirty party. The Proposed method allows the mobile node to perform Low Latency Handoffs with fast as well as secure operation