• Title/Summary/Keyword: 실리콘 오일

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The Study on the Improvement on Damping Ratio of Dynamic Absorber using Silicon Oil (실리콘 오일을 이용한 동흡진기 감쇠 성능 향상에 대한 연구)

  • Kwak, Y.S.;Kim, W.H.;Joo, W.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2011
  • Many kinds of dynamic absorbers have been used to reduce the vibration of machineries and structures. In the typical ones, however low damping capacity, durability and limited install condition restrict their application. In this study, high damped dynamic absorber was proposed for diesel generator set. Developed absorber is composed with mass and coil springs. Silicone oil was filled inside the narrow gap between mass and casing. Viscous damping of silicon oil act as additional damping so that proposed dynamic absorber is suitable for D/G set which have adjacent resonance frequency to operation speed. The performance of the dynamic absorber was confirmed through the actual test on diesel engine generator set.

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The Effect of phosphoric Ester of Cellulose on the Electrorheological Properties of Anhydrous ER Fluids (셀룰로오스의 인산 에스테르 반응이 비수계 ER 유체의 전기유변학적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 최웅수
    • The Korean Journal of Rheology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 1998
  • 실리콘 오일에 인산처리 셀룰로오스 분말을 분산시킨 비수계 전기유변성(ER) 유체 의 전기유변 거동을 상온에서 최대 2.5KV/mm의 전기장하에서 실험하였다. 넓은 온도 영역 에서 사용이 가증한 비수계 ER 유체를 개발하기 위해 셀룰로오스의 인산 에스테르 반응이 ER 유체의 전기유변효과에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 먼저 여러 가지의 인산처리 농도로 처리된 인산처리 셀룰로오스 미립자를 분산시킨 ER 유체를 제조한 후 ER 유체의 유전상수, 전류밀도 및 전기전도도 등과 같은 전기적 특성을 측정하였으며 ER 유체의 전기유변 특성 또한 측정하였다. 인산처리 셀룰로오스가 분산된 비수계 ER 유체의 전류밀도는 셀룰로오스 의 인산 에스테르 반응에서의 인산처리 농도에 의해 조절할수 있음을 알수있었으며 셀룰로 오스의 인산처리 농도가 2.5 M과 3.0 M 사이일 때 인산처리 셀룰로오스가 첨가된 비수계 ER 유체의 전기유변효과 ($\tau$/$\tau$0)가 가장 높게 측정되었다.

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Co-firing Optimization of Crystalline Silicon Solar Cell Using Rapid Thermal Process (급속 열처리 공정을 이용한 결정질 실리콘 태양전지의 전극 소결 최적화)

  • Oh, Byoung-Jin;Yeo, In-Hwan;Lim, Dong-Gun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.236-240
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    • 2012
  • Limiting thermal exposure time using rapid thermal processing(RTP) has emerged as promising simplified process for manufacturing of solar cell in a continuous way. This paper reports the simplification of co-firing using RTP. Actual temperature profile for co-firing after screen printing is a key issue for high-quality metal-semiconductor contact. The plateau time during the firing process were varied at $450^{\circ}C$ for 10~16 sec. Glass frit in Ag paste etch anti-reflection layer with plateau time. Glass frit in Ag paste is important for the Ag/Si contact formation and performances of crystalline Si solar cell. We achieved 17.14% efficiency with optimum conditions.

A Study of the Acclerated Degradation Phenomena on th Amorphous Silicon Thin Film Transistors with Multiple Stress (복합 스트레스에 의한 비정질 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터에서의 가속열화 현상 연구)

  • 이성규;오창호;김용상;박진석;한민구
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.7
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    • pp.1121-1127
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    • 1994
  • The accelerated degradation phenomena in amorphous silicon thin film transistors due to both electrical stress and visible light illumination under the elevated temperature have been investigated systematically as a function of gate bias, light intensity, and stress time. It has been found that, in case of electrical stress, the thrshold voltage shifts of a-Si:H TFT's may be attributed to the defect creation process at the early stage, while the charge trapping phenomena may be dominant when the stressing periods exceed about 2 hours. It has been also observed that the degradation in the device characteristics of a-Si:H TFT's is accelerated due to multiple stress effects, where the defect creation mechanism may be more responsible for the degradation rather than the charge trapping mechanism.

The Effects of HLB Value of the Surfactants Added in the Silicon Oil Emulsion Antifoamer on the Antifoaming Ability (실리콘오일 에멀젼 소포제 조성에 있어서 유화제의 HLB가 소포성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.223-232
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    • 2010
  • The effects of HLB value of nonionic mixed surfactants on the stability and antifoaming ability for silicon oil type emulsions were studied. To obtain a stable silicone emulsions, a higher HLB values and higher content of surfactants were preferred. To obtain a good antifoaming ability, however, a lower HLB value (more hydrophobic) and a lower content of the surfactants were preferred. It was observed, at lower HLB values(8 or 9), that the silicone oil drops were spreaded on the foam surface and effectively reduced the surface tension. And the spreading phenomena presumably acted as an antifoaming mechanism. Therefore, a higher hydrophobicity of the silicone oil emulsion resulted in a higher ability of antifoaming action.

Treatment and Characterization of Polyethylene Terephthalate Fibers with Silicone Rubber Adhesive for Heat-Resistant Adhesion (실리콘 고무와 내열접착 향상을 위한 Polyethylene Terephthalate 섬유 접착층의 제조 및 특성)

  • Kim, Jihyo;Lee, Sangoh;Lee, Jaewoong
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 2019
  • In case of pure rubber materials, the initial quality of the rubber materials would be excellent, however, the durability against external impact might be poor. In order to overcome the relatively low durability, textile cord could be employed with silicone rubber. We have studied the improvement of heat-resistant adhesion properties of silicone adhesives between silicone rubber and PET fibers by applying various conditions including dip solution recipe. The silicone rubber used was a platinum catalyst curing type and platinum catalyst type silicone adhesive was used as an adhesive to obtain an optimum adhesive force. Furthermore, the bonding mechanism between silicone and PET fiber was established.

Thermal Analysis of Vegetable Insulation Oil for Hermetically Sealed Wind Turbine Transformer (풍력발전기용 밀폐형 변압기의 식물성 절연유에 대한 열적특성 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Won;Lee, Joon-Yeob;Kim, Jun-Su;Woo, Jae-Hi;Kim, Dong-Hae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2012
  • A hermetically sealed oil transformer is designed by applying expanding function of the tank due to the volume changes of the insulation oil according to the temperature rises. When the insulation oil expands, an increase in the volume of the corrugated fin prevents a pressure rise of the transformer. For a wind turbine transformer, a vegetable-oil-immersed transformer has the advantages of excellent biodegradation and fire-resistant properties like an exceptionally high fire point. When vegetable oil is substituted for mineral oil, however, the maximum winding temperature rises because of the decrease in the internal circulation flow rate resulting from the variations of the oil's physical characteristics, such as density and viscosity. The purpose of this study is to develop a hermetically sealed vegetable oil transformer that can be applied in a wind turbine and to analyze the thermal stability of the active part of the transformer to deal with pressure variations due to the temperature changes. In addition, thermal tests for the vegetable oil transformer have been performed, and the measured values are compared with the analysis results.

Carbon tip growth by electron beam deposition (전자빔 조사에 의한 탄소상 탐침의 성장)

  • 김성현;최영진
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 2003
  • Carbon tips were grown on Si cantilevers by applying an electron beam to them directly with Scanning Electron Microscope. A carbon tip was fabricated by aligning the electron beam directly down the vertical axis of Si cantilever and then irradiating a single spot on the cantilever for a proper time in the dominant atmosphere of residual gases generated by the oil of the diffusion pump. A number of control parameters for SEM, including exposure time, acceleration voltage, emission current, and beam probe current, were allowed to make various aspect ratio feature. The growth of carbon tips was not affected by the surface morphology of substrates. We could acquired the tip whose effective length is 0.5 $\mu\textrm{m}$, bottom diameter is 90 nm and cone half angle $3.5^{\circ}$ The growth technique of the high aspect ratio carbon tips on the tip-free cantilevers is available to reduce the complexities of fabricating sub-micron scale tips on the PZT thin film actuator integrated AFM cantilevers.

The Property Change of Silicone Impression Materials with Change of Storage Temperature (실리콘 인상재의 보관온도에 따른 특성변화)

  • Oh, Sang-Hwan;Moon, Seung-Kyun;Kim, Kyoung-Nam
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.459-464
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the physical properties of hydrophilic polyvinyl siloxane impression materials as change of material's storage temperatures. Working time, strain-in-compression, elastic recovery and consistency were tested according to ISO Standard NO. 1563. The results are as followed. 1. Working time decreased in cold storage. 2. Strain-in-compression was different in storage temperatures. Material's strain-in compression in cold temperatures were higher than in room temperature and in incubator. 3. A coefficient of elastic recovery varied by storage temperatures. The rate in cold temperature was the lowest and in incubator was the highest. 4. Consistency of impression substance different in storage temperatures. The extent in cold temperature is the highest and in incubator was the lowest. Statistical analysis(SPSS 14.0k, p>0.05) showed that storage temperature affect to material's physical properties. We recognized that the physical properties of polyvinyl siloxane impression materials were changed according to storage temperature.