• Title/Summary/Keyword: 실내 채널모델링

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Indoor Propagation Channel Modeling Using the Finite Difference Time Domain Method (시간영역 유한차분법을 이용한 실내 전파 채널 모델링)

  • Chung, Sun-Oh;Lim, Yeong-Seog
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.1847-1853
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    • 2011
  • Analysis of an indoor propagation channel has conventionally used the ray-tracing method. But, in this paper, we had modelling the channel for three dimensional indoor structure by the finite difference time domain method for three dimensional full wave analysis. An excitation signal of the FDTD method used plane wave. The plane wave was excited using the total field/scattered field method. And absorbing boundary condition used the perfectly matched layer method with 7 layers. An living room for the simulation of indoor channel modeling is surrounded the wall that be composed of the wood, the conductor, the glass and concrete. When there are furniture in the living room or not, it were simulated, respectively. As simulation results, we could identify the fading effect of multipath at indoor propagation environment, calculated mean excess delay and rms delay spread for the receiver design.

The Improvement of Performance and Structure of the MIMO-UWB System Based on Indoor Channel Modeling (실내 채널 모델링에 기반한 MIMO-UWB 시스템의 구조 및 성능 개선)

  • Kim, Su-Nam;Jung, Hee-Seok;Jung, Kyeong-Hoon;Kim, Ki-Doo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.7 s.361
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we suggest the novel MIMO-UWB transceiver structure which can easily be adapted for various MIMO schemes and presents MIMO channel model for obtaining correlation characteristics among channels to analyze the performance. From the indoor channel modeling, we obtain the interferences among antennas due to the MIMO channel formation through numerical simulation and analyze the performance of MIMO-UWB system under frequency selective fading. Especially, to reduce the excessive computational complexity due to the inverse matrix computation of channel transfer function, we take the scheme combining the transmitting signals estimated from each receiving antenna after recovering each transmitting antenna signal from a receiving antenna.

A study on performance analysis for OFDM wireless LAN systems according to channel and equalizer characteristics (OFDM 방식을 적용한 고속 무선 LAN 시스템의 채널 및 등화기법에 따른 성능분석에 관한 연구)

  • 류은숙;이종길
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.6A
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    • pp.1099-1106
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 IEEE 802.11a 표준안으로 확정된 OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) 방식을 적용한 고속 무선 LAN의 최적 시스템을 설계하기 위하여 실내 채널 특성들을 분석하였다. 통계적 채널 모델링 및 JTC(Joint Technical Committee) 모델에서의 실내 및 실외 환경을 선택하여 채널에 따른 고속 무선 LAN 시스템을 모의 실험하였다. 또한 채널에 의한 열화를 보상하기 위하여 무선 LAN 표준안에 따른 긴 훈련 신호를 이용한 채널 등화기법인 LS(Least Square) 방식과 LMMSE(Linear Minimum Mean Square Error) 방식을 비교 분석하였다. LS 기법과 본 논문에서 제시한 LS 방식으로 채널의 지연 확산 rms(root mean square) 값을 추정한 후 LMMSE 기법을 사용한 경우의 차이점을 고찰하였다. 이러한 LMMSE 기법을 채택할 경우 LS 기법에 비해 실외환경과 같은 열악한 채널환경 하에서도 시스템 성능에 상당한 개선효과가 나타남을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Channel Analysis of Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크 채널 분석)

  • Jung, Kyung-Kwon;Choi, Woo-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2008
  • In proportion as the growth of the wireless sensor network applications, we need for more accuracy wireless channel information. In the case of indoor or outdoor wireless sensor networks, multipath propagation causes severe problems in terms of fading. Therefore, a path-loss model for multipath environment is required to optimize communication systems. This paper deals with log-normal path loss modeling of the indoor 2.4 GHz channel. We measured variation of the received signal strength between the sender and receiver of which separation was increased from 1 to 30m. The path-loss exponent and the standard deviation of wireless channel were determined by fitting of the measured data. By using the PRR(Packet Reception Rate) of this model. Wireless sensor channel is defined CR(Connect Region), DR(Disconnected Region). In order to verify the characteristics of wireless channel, we performed simulations and experiments. We demonstrated that connection ranges are 24m in indoor, and 14m in outdoor.

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A Study of New UWB Channel Model in LOS Indoor Wireless Environment (가시거리 실내 무선 환경에서 새로운 UWB 채널 모델에 대한 연구)

  • Seo, Yu-Jung;Ahn, Je-Sung;Ha, Deock-Ho;Lee, Young-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.807-810
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    • 2007
  • Recently, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology based on the transmission of short duration pulses has gained much interest for its application to wireless communications. UWB small scale channel modeling work, including statistical characterization and potential models, are discussed. The significance, in terms of performance, of the channel impulse response model chosen for the simulation of UWB communications systems is also evaluated. Three traditional models are found to be useful for modeling NLOS UWB channels, but not LOS channels. In this paper, a new model for LOS UWB channels is presented and shown to represent LOS channels much more accurately than the traditional models.

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VLC Channel Model Considering Indirect Light (간접 조명 환경 실내 가시광 통신의 채널 모델)

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.8
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    • pp.706-712
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, channel modeling of VLC(Visible Light Communication) was investigated under indirect lightning circumstance which was the way that all phontons started from LED(Light Emitting Diode) were reached on the floor with NLOS paths. I supposed width(6m), depth(4m), height(2.2m) cube room circumstance for VLC communication channel and supposed that 4 LEDs were located at 2m height, which emitted photons at the direction of wall and ceiling. Channel characteristics, which were power attenuation and delayed receiving of light signal, were abstracted from receivers(PDs) which were located at 0.5m above from floor. The availability of channel was verified via BPSK based communication simulation.

Ultra-WideBand Channel Measurement with Compressive Sampling for Indoor Localization (실내 위치추정을 위한 Compressive Sampling적용 Ultra-WideBand 채널 측정기법)

  • Kim, Sujin;Myung, Jungho;Kang, Joonhyuk;Sung, Tae-Kyung;Lee, Kwang-Eog
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.285-297
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, Ulta-WideBand (UWB) channel measurement and modeling based on compressive sampling (CS) are proposed. The sparsity of the channel impulse response (CIR) of the UWB signal in frequency domain enables the proposed channel measurement to have a low-complexity and to provide a comparable performance compared with the existing approaches especially used for the indoor geo-localization purpose. Furthermore, to improve the performance under noisy situation, the soft thresholding method is also investigated in solving the optimization problem for signal recovery of CS. Via numerical results, the proposed channel measurement and modeling are evaluated with the real measured data in terms of location estimation error, bandwidth, and compression ratio for indoor geo-localization using UWB system.

Performance of Rake Receiver for Pulse Position Modulation-Time Hopping Ultra Wide Band Systems in Indoor Environments (실내 환경의 펄스 위치 변조-시간 도약 초광대역 무선통신 시스템에서 레이크 수신기 성능)

  • Kim, Joo-Chan;Kim, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we analyze and simulate the performance of RAKE receiver for ultra wide band (UWB) systems in indoor multipath radio channel. Pulse position modulation-time hopping (PPM-TH) signal is considered. And we also consider three types of RAKE receivers, which are ideal RAKE, selective RAKE, and partial RAKE receivers. The indoor channel is modeled as the modified Saleh and Valenzuela (SV) model which has been proposed as a UWB channel model by the IEEE group, IEEE 802.15.SG3a.

Indoor Obstacles Environments Channel Modeling of UWB Systems (실내 환경에서 장애물에 의한 UWB 채널모델링)

  • Kim, Woon-Gab;Lee, Suk-Hui;Lee, Sang-Ho;Bang, Sung-Il
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.39-40
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    • 2006
  • This paper modeled UWB system transmission channel in indoor environment. For channel modeling, we extracted transmission channel parameter, and then measured from 10MHz to 16.01GHz by using method of CIR(Channel Impulse Response) and CTF(Channel Transfer Function) in small room($5.5{\times}5.5m^2$) environment.

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A Study of VLC Channel Modeling using user Location Environment (사용자 위치 기반의 VLC 채널 모델 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon;Cha, Jae-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.10B
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    • pp.1240-1245
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, channel modeling and analysis of wireless visible light communication(VLC) were studied in indoor circumstance. Photons emitted from LED straightly moved and navigated within indoor, after that a part of photons reached on PD via LOS(Line Of Sight) or NLOS(None Line Of Sight). These received signals had characteristics of delay profile and attenuation, which was multiple-path fading. In this paper, computer simulation of VLC channel was executed under the condition that two LEDs were used for transmitter and three PDs were located at different positions of the 20*8*2.3m sized indoor. BER performance simulation was excuted based on the characteristics of each VLC channel.