• Title/Summary/Keyword: 실내음향

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Architectural Acoustics Design of multipurpose Auditorium in S-high school (S고등학교(高等學校) 다목적(多目的) 강당(講堂)의 건축음향설계(建築音響設計))

  • Ju, Duck-Hoon;Yun, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.436-440
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    • 2008
  • Among those various facilities attached to the school building, the Auditorium is being utilized for not only the Exercise Activity but also for many purposes such as Culture, Public Performance, Education, Assembly and so on. In order to utilize in maximum such function of the multipurpose auditorium, an adequate acoustic design with regard to the Clarity of Voice and Music in accordance with its use-purpose should be accompanied. However, as the most part of multipurpose auditoriums is designed with high ceiling-height by its peculiar character, and due to use of the material of strong reflexibility, it is appearing the defect that excessively exposes the reverberation of sound. In order to make out an optimal acoustic condition within the broad space such as an auditorium, the acoustic characteristics must be considered from the planning stage, however in the most case, those acoustic problems are being settled through the repair works after construction. On such viewpoint, this Study intends to analyze the room acoustic characteristics from the planning stage using a computer simulation based on the blueprint of multipurpose auditorium in S High School located in Gwangju. It is considered that the material analyzed in such way could be practically applied as a fundamental material enables to improve the acoustic capability when a similar broad space is planned hereafter.

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The Characteristics of HVAC Noise in Office Buildings (사무소 건물의 공조설비소음 특성)

  • Do, Young-Ju;Kim, Dong-Gyu;Kim, Heung-Sik
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 1989
  • This study aims to provide the basic data useful in assessing indoor-noise and designing sound devices in office buildings of HVAC system. The measurements of HVAC noise were carried out in office room and mechanical room. The performance of absorptive chamber and side branch was also estimated in the office buildings which have HVAC noise problems. The results of experiments show that the NR value of indoor HVAC noise is rather higher than that of ISO recommendations at the frequencies below 500Hz. In addition, the results indicated that the absorptive chamber attenuates noise over broad band frequencies and side branch reduces noise at the special resonant frequency.

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An Experimental Study on the Acoustics Characteristics of Music Hall with Round Form (원형평면을 갖는 공연장의 음향특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Yun, Hee-Kyoung;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2003
  • The present article evaluates a performance hall, which improves sound efficiency. In general, the sidewall of the music hall is plane circle. thus there happens a focus phenomenon. To overcome it. the music hall improves its sound efficiency by making its sidewall irregular. After measuring impulse response from the performance hall, evaluation indices on the temporal distribution of sound energy such as RT, EDT, D50, C80, RASTI and BR were obtained, and based on them, indoor acoustic characteristics and the generation of echoes were determined. According to the results, evaluation indices showed that the acoustic condition was satisfactory in general. This study is to provide fundamental data for acoustic design of music hall with round form by analyzing the room acoustic characteristics of music hall.

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A Study on the Acoustic Characteristics of Won Buddhist Sanctums having a balcony (발코니를 갖는 원불교 대법당의 음향특성에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Jung-Seok;Han, Kyeong-Yeon;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2004
  • Since its foundation of Won-Buddhism in 1916 there established around 500 Temple-Halls in both domestic and overseas areas, and it is a native religion that currently on its development of edification activities. As for Won-Buddhism which being under rapid development likely as such going, together with its expansion of the religious influence, there required more broader spaced grand sanctum at where the large-scaled religious events are able to perform. According to this, Balcony-styled plane form is on increasing trend from the internal plane form of Won Buddhism Sanctum. On such viewpoint, this study hereby intends to grasp the character of room acoustics through on-the-spot survey about the objects of 3 Won Buddhism Sanctums which equipped with mutually different characters of the balconies already built, and willing to furnish the fundamental material which enables to improve acoustic capability when design Won Buddhism Sanctum equipped with balcony in the future.

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An Study on the Improvement of Acoustics Performance of the Lecture Room (대학 강의실의 음향성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Kyeong-Yeon;Seo, Jung-Seok;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2004
  • This study has carried out in order to furnish the fundamental material to systemize the lecture room into multimedia in the future, by locating college lecture room as the subject of study, by compare and analyze on acoustic character in both before and after of each improvement. Thereby, now we are about to compare and analyze on physical character of room acoustics in both common lecture room before improvement and the modified multimedia-lecture room after its improvement. Observing the conclusion obtained through experiment, reverberation time in the modified 'lecture room after improvement' became shorter compare with the 'lecture room before improvement', definition and RASTI also improved to be suitable to lecture, and considered that it is able to elevate the intimacy with studying and teaching efficiency, as well.

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An Study on the Acoustics Characteristics of D's Small Performance Hall (D 문화체육센타 소공연장의 음향특성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Kyeong-Yeon;Seo, Jung-Seok;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.367-371
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this research is furnishing of basic material for acoustic planning hereafter, after understanding the acoustic merits and demerits through measuring and analyzing on room acoustic of small performance hall. As the result of the measurement, those physical evaluation indexes such as SPL, RT, EDT, $D_{50}$, $C_{80}$, RASTI have being kept the satisfiable acoustic condition for the service of performance hall. Therefore, as small performance hall is regarded as equipped with sufficient volume of sound, reverberatory feeling and diffusive feeling, it judges as an excellent performance place, also it is considered that it could be utilized as a useful material when design so similar performance hall, hereafter.

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A Five-Degree-of-Freedom Room Reverberation Model Based on Objective Measures of Reverberation (잔향의 객관적 평가량에 근거한 5자유도 실내 잔향 모델)

  • 안상태;김양한
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2000
  • To analyze a room reverberation, many objective parameters have been suggested as measures of subjective perception in concert hall acoustics. However, it is difficult to understand the relationship among the individual parameters and to have a whole image of them. In this paper five primary objective parameters were selected and a reverberation model based on them was established by the reverberation decay curve. The proposed model was interpreted geometrically in terms of subjective characteristics. And finally we discuss the usefulness and the limitation of the model when it is applied to the analysis and.

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experimental Investigation of Noise and Vibration Phenomena of a Heavy-duty Truck at High-Speed Driving (대형트럭의 고속 주행시 진동소음 현상에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Yang-Sup;Han, Moon-Sik;Cho, Hang-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 1999
  • 대형 화물트럭의 차실 내에 높은 수준의 차바닥 진동을 수반한 높은 소음이 발생하였다. 측정 및 분석결과 문제의 진동 소음은 추진축의 회전 1차 및 2차 성분으로 나타났다. 진동 전달경로상의 구성계 및 구성요소들에 대해 모드해석과 실차 주행 모드 해석시험을 실시한 결과 드라이브라인 및 프레임의 공진주파수가 문제가 되는 소음진동 주파수와 거의 일치하였으며, 또한 캡의 실내음향 공진 모드가 문제되는 주파수에서 존재하였다. 실험결과에 따라 액슬과 액슬간의 축의 장착각도를 변경하여 가진력을 줄이고, 비틀림 동흡진기를 추진축에 장착하여 드라이브라인계 공진을 제어함으로써 문제의 시내진동소음을 현저히 개선하였다.

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Experimental study on interior noise transmission of aerodynamic and aeroacoustic noise sources around a simplified vehicle model (차량 전방부 유동 기인 실내 투과음 특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Cho, Munhwan;Kim, Hyoung Gun;Oh, Chisung;Yee, Kaangdok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.570-571
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    • 2014
  • 차량의 고속 주행 시 운전자가 인지하게 되는 공력소음은 대부분 차량 전방부의 A 필라 부근에서 발생하는 소음원에 의해 전달된다. A 필라 부근에는 다양한 모양의 돌출물들이 부착되어 있어서 차량 주변의 고속의 유동과의 상호 작용에 의해 다양한 공력 소음이 발생하게 된다. 이러한 차량 전방부의 대표적인 소음 인자인 A 필라 형상에 의한 와류 및 아웃사이드 미러에 의한 유동 구조 변화에 의한 실내 투과 소음에 대해 실험 및 소음원 분석을 수행하였다. 차량 내외부의 복잡한 구조와 재질에 의한 영향을 최소화 하고자 실차 형상 및 실내 조건을 간략화 시킨 차량 단순 모델을 이용해서 A 필라 주변부의 형상에 의한 주요 주요 공력 소음 인자에 대해 기여도를 분석했으며, 실험 결과는 다양한 CAE S/W 의 실내음 예측 결과의 정밀도를 분석하기 위해 사용되었다.

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A Study on Positioning Error according to Signal Sampling Rate in TDOA Positioning System (TDOA 위치 추정 시스템에서의 신호 샘플링 속도에 따른 위치 오차에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jongtaek
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2016
  • A development on the indoor positioning technologies and services has been proceeded very actively. Among the several positioning technologies, the TDOA(Time Difference of Arrival) technology using acoustic signal has the best positioning performance. Because so many people use their own smartphones, the location of the smartphone is important, and the TDOA technology should be employed to use the acoustic signal for the positioning. For the digital signal processing with the acoustic signal, the signal should be sampled, and as the sampling rate increases, the positioning accuracy could be improved instead of processing time burden. In this paper, the position estimation error according to the sampling rate is analyzed, and the appropriate sampling rate for the positioning system is proposed.