• Title/Summary/Keyword: 신호처리(signal processing)

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Optical Signal Processing of Laser Encoder Using Diffraction Grating (회절 격자를 이용한 레이저 엔코더의 광 신호처리)

  • 김수진;은재정;최평석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2000
  • Position-determining capacity is a very important condition in equipments for manufacturing semi-conductor or various instruments to measure physical displacement quantities of a moving object in submicron such as a distance of movement, direction, etc. and the accuracy of total system is influenced by detecting accuracy of these equipments. Therefore in this paper we have optically made up laser linear encoder based on optical diffraction principle to measure these displacement quantities and have processed optical signal using hardware-setup. In consequence we had acquired displacement for movement of scale using a diffraction grating by the accuracy of 0.5${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ and had digitalized moving quantities of scale.

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Nonlinear Prediction using Gamma Multilayered Neural Network (Gamma 다층 신경망을 이용한 비선형 적응예측)

  • Kim Jong-In;Go Il-Hwan;Choi Han-Go
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2006
  • Dynamic neural networks have been applied to diverse fields requiring temporal signal processing such as system identification and signal prediction. This paper proposes the gamma neural network(GAM), which uses gamma memory kernel in the hidden layer of feedforward multilayered network, to improve dynamics of networks and then describes nonlinear adaptive prediction using the proposed network as an adaptive filter. The proposed network is evaluated in nonlinear signal prediction and compared with feedforword(FNN) and recurrent neural networks(RNN) for the relative comparison of prediction performance. Simulation results show that the GAM network performs better with respect to the convergence speed and prediction accuracy, indicating that it can be a more effective prediction model than conventional multilayered networks in nonlinear prediction for nonstationary signals.

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The Iterarive Blind Deconvolution with wavelet denoising (Wavelet denoising 알고리즘이 적용된 반복 Blind Deconvolution 알고리즘)

  • Kwon, Kee-Hong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the method of processing a blurred noisy signal has been researched. The conventional method of processing signal has faults, which are slow-convergence speed and long time-consuming process at the singular point and/or in the ill condition. There is the process, the Gauss-Seidel's method to remove these faults, but it takes too much time because it processes signal repeatedly. For overcoming the faults, this paper shows a signal process method which takes shorter than the Gauss-Seidel's by comparing the Gauss-Seidel's with proposed algorithm and accelerating convergence speed at the singular point and/or in the ill condition. 

Formal Specification of ECG Signal (심전도 신호의 정형 명세)

  • Kwon, Hyeokju;Kwon, Hyuck;Kwon, Gihwon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.1085-1087
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 심장의 전기활성도를 반영하는 ECG 신호 중 일부를 명세한다. 꾸준히 축적되었고 통용되는 ECG 신호의 비정형 명세를 정형 명세로 바꾸는 과정에서 선형 시제 논리보다 시간을 다루는 명세 및 양적 평가에 유리한 신호 시제 논리(Signal Temporal Logic)를 사용한다. ECG 신호를 감지했다는 가정하에 특징점을 추상화하여 신호를 맹세했고, 양적으로 평가해주는 모델 기발 실시간 ECG 모니터링 시스템의 신속한 개발 필요성을 제시한다.

Signal Processing of Guide Sensor based on Multi-Masking and Center of Gravity Method for Automatic Guided Vehicle (다중 마스킹과 무게중심법을 기반한 AGV용 가이드 센서 신호처리)

  • Lee, Byeong-Ro;Lee, Ju-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2021
  • The most important device of the AGV is the guide sensor, and the typical function of this sensor is high accuracy and extraction of the road. If the accuracy of the guide sensor is low or the sensor device is extracted the wrong track, this causes the problems such as the AGV collision, track-out, the load falling due to AGV swing. In order to improve these problems, this study is proposed a signal processing method of the guide sensor based on multi-maskings and the center of gravity method, and evaluated its performance. As a result, the proposed method showed that the mean error of absolute value is 2.32[mm] and it showed performance improvement of 27[%] than the center of gravity method of existence. Therefore, when the proposed signal processing method is applied, It is thought that the posture control and driving stability of the AGV will be improved.

Design of EMC countermeasures for radar signal processing board (레이다 신호처리 보드의 EMC 대책 설계)

  • Hong-Rak Kim;Man-hee Lee;Youn-Jin Kim;Seong-ho Park
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2023
  • It is very important to meet the maximum detection range in a radar system. In order to meet the maximum detection Range, the sensitivity of the received signal of the radar system must be high. In addition, the dynamic range should be wide in the radar signal processing board. To meet these requirements, the signal processing board must be designed to be robust against external and internal noise. In particular, a design is required to minimize the effect of noise generated by various switching circuits inside the board on the received radar signal. In this paper, we derive the requirements of the signal processor board to meet the radar system performance and describe the design to meet the derived requirements. In addition, the EMC design to minimize the influence of noise input from the outside or generated from the inside is described. Confirm the secured performance through the test of the manufactured board.

Detection of White Light Interference Peak Position utilizing Analog Signal Processing (아날로그 신호처리를 이용한 백색광 간섭 피크의 검출)

  • Yeh, Yun-Hae;Lee, Jong-Kwon
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.319-325
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    • 2005
  • A signal processing method for white light interferometry (WLI), which performs a series of analog signal processing steps to locate the central interference fringe position at high speed: is developed and applied to a WLI temperature sensor system. We found that the new method has random walk of $0.019^{\circ}C/\sqrt{Hz}$ with good linearity. However, the temperature change in the path-matching interferometer results in drift of the measured sensor output. The temperature dependence of drift in the WLI temperature sensor system, was calculated to be $1.42{\mu}m/^{\circ}C$. It is also found that the relationship between the peak spacing in the interferogram and the spacing measured by the method can be nonlinear when the fringe spacing is comparable to the coherence length of the source.

A Study on the Adaptive Neural Network Filter for Signal Detection (신호 검출을 위한 적응형 신경망 필터에 관한 연구)

  • 안종구;추형석
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the adaptive noise canceler using neural network with backpropagation is designed. The adaptive noise canceler using the least mean square algorithm has the large correlativity of the reference signal. The performance of the adaptive noise canceler shows the limitation when the information signal is relatively small to the noise. The system proposed in this paper plays an important role in denoising these signals. In addition, the experiments are carried out to analyze the effects of the number of hidden layers and nodes about the system. The performance of the proposed adaptive noise canceler is compared with that of the system which is used the least mean square algorithm.

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Improvement of Acoustic Emission Signal Processing Method and Source Location using Wavelet Transform (웨이블릿 변환을 이용한 음향방출 신호의 처리기법 개선 및 위치표정)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Park, Il-Suh;Chung, Won-Yong;Park, Yong-Suk
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this thesis is to reduce of error for source location through acoustic emission(AE) signal, generated elastic wave from crack growth to leak for facility diagnosis. Especially, in order to overcome noise from original signal, this paper proposed enhancement of source location by using noise reduction based on wavelet transform. To evaluate actual performance in experiments, Pencil Lead Break is used crack signal source on the aluminum plate and drain valve of air compressor is used as substitute pressure vessel to generate leak signal. In signal processing, wavelet shrinkage and soft threshold are used to discriminate signal source and then source location techniques have been effectively used with group velocity using material property and time difference between sensor using cross correlation. Source location for crack and leak test have some difference, but the result show that improved 30% with a average length within 10.46mm in crack test and improved 2% compare with average filter in leak test when we applied wavelet transform.

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The Development of the Real Time Target Simulator for the RF Signal of Electronic Warfare using VST and FPGA (VST 및 FPGA를 이용한 전자표적 생성 및 신호 모의장치 개발)

  • Sanghun Song
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.324-334
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, the target simulator for RF signals was developed by using VST(Vector Signal Transceiver) and set by real-time signal processing SW programs. A function to process RF signals using FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array) board was designed. The system functions capable of data processing, raw signals monitoring, target signals(simulated range, velocity) generating and RF environments data analyzing were implemented. And the characteristics of modulated signal were analyzed in RF environment. All function of programs for processing RF signal have options to store signal data and to manage the data. The validity of the signal simulation was confirmed through verification of simulated signal results.