• Title/Summary/Keyword: 신체행동

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Behavior Analysis using Wearable devices and Smartphone (웨어러블 디바이스와 스마트폰을 이용한 행동 분석)

  • Song, Wook;Hong, Min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.501-503
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    • 2015
  • 최근, 웨어러블 디바이스의 발달로 센서를 활용한 애플리케이션의 분야가 점점 확대되고 있다. 웨어러블 디바이스의 가속도, 자이로 센서를 이용한 걷기, 달리기 등의 행위 판단이 가능해졌다. 이를 바탕으로 본 논문에서는 스마트폰과 웨어러블 디바이스, 두 가지를 활용해 신체 및 손의 특정 행동을 수직, 수평 성분 추출과 데이터마이닝 툴을 이용해 분석한다. 이를 통해 특정 행동의 패턴 판단을 방법을 제시한다.

An Analysis of Convergence Structural Model on Well-Dying Awareness among Retired Seniors Participating in Sports Activities (체육활동참가 은퇴노인의 웰다잉인식에 대한 융합적 구조모형 분석)

  • Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.517-528
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    • 2015
  • An analysis of the Convergence structural model on well-dying awareness has been conducted with a sample of 769 retired seniors who are participating in sports activities, and the results are as follows; First, after testing the goodness-of-fit of our structural model on well-dying awareness among retired seniors participating in sports activities, the final model was a good fit with physical care, which is a sub-variable of health promotion behaviors, and physical wellness, which is a sub-variable of wellness, used as covariates. Second, as a result of influence verification, the structural model showed six paths in total: resocialization${\rightarrow}$well-dying awareness, resocialization${\rightarrow}$health promotion behaviors, resocialization${\rightarrow}$wellness, health promotion behaviors${\rightarrow}$wellness, health promotion behaviors${\rightarrow}$well-dying awareness, and wellness${\rightarrow}$well-dying awareness.

Abnormal Illness Behavior (비정상 질병 행동)

  • Song, Ji-Young
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 1996
  • The behaviors associated with illness are different depend upon individuals even if Patients complaints same symptoms and have same disease. Understanding the patterns of those behaviors become one of the important elements in determining the diagnostic and treatment approaches and treatment compliance. The sick role plays a essencial part in abnormal illness behavior. The characteristics of abnormal illness behavior ran be applied to many parts in medicine. In case of the various kinds of functional disorders whose organic foundations are obscure and in applying the cognitive therapy, rehabilitation program and occupational therapy, the assessment and evaluation of the abnormal illness behvior is known to be beneficial. For improving the comprehensive psychiatric treatments which could be applied to the Koreans more effectively in patients with somatoform disorders and other various kinds of neurotic disorders further researches especially on the medico-historical and socio-cultural aspects of the illness behavior should be followed. And understanding the abnormal illness behavior would be helpful in enhancing the medical cost effectiveness.

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Are Large Gori Salamander (Hynobius yangi) Males Dominant in Mating Competition than Small Males? (고리도롱뇽(Hynobius yangi) 큰수컷이 작은 수컷보다 짝짓기 경쟁에서 우세한가?)

  • Park, Hee-Won;Kim, Ja-Kyeong;Lee, Heon-Joo;Koo, Kyo-Soung;Park, Daesik
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.865-872
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    • 2015
  • Body size is one of the important factors that determine mating success in various animal taxa. Nevertheless, only few related studies have been conducted on Korean salamanders. In this study, we have investigated whether large male Gori salamander (Hynobius yangi), which is a Korean endemic species and is unknown for its mating behaviors, is dominant in the mating competition than small males. Thirteen sets of mating trials composed of one large male, one small male, and one female per each group were analyzed in the categories of courtship display towards females, male competition and egg fertilizing behavior. The results show that the mating behaviors between large and small males towards females or with each other did not significantly differ. These results may have been caused by a small size variation among males and the presence of plenty of oviposition locations in breeding sites. This is the first report on Gori salamander's mating behaviors.

Who concedes seat to the old and the weak in subway? And Why?: Focused on inductive factors and inhibitory factors (지하철에서 누가, 왜 자리를 양보하는가?: 양보유발요인과 억제요인을 중심으로)

  • Sang Chin Choi;Ka Yeul Park;Young Mi Sohn;Jangju Lee
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.43-66
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    • 2003
  • This study was to investigate two main purposes; The first was to explore the factors which have an effect on conceding seats to the old or the weak in subway(concessive action). The second was to examine the influence that the psychological burden and the responsibility had on concessive action and it's gender differences. The results of study 1 showed that affective empathy, morality, and negative-state relief were important inductive factors, while 3 factors were revealed as important inhibitory factors for the concessive action; psychological burden, repulsion for coercive demand for conceding seats and vagueness of concession situation. In study 2, We could find the fact that the psychological burden and the responsibility had a main effect on the concessive action. The more participants felt the psychological burden, they were likely to evaluate that the tendency to concessive action would be decreased. And the more participants felt the responsibility, they were inclined to evaluate that concessive action would be increased. Secondly, the interaction effect was also revealed: On the situation that the psychological burden was high and responsibility was low, participants judged that people tended not to concede seats. Finally, We were able to identify gender differences. Specifically, Judging the tendency to concessive action, women were more responsive to the psychological burden than men.

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The Effect of Make-up attitude, Self-esteem, and Body satisfaction on Clothing behavior (여대생의 화장태도, 자아존중감, 신체만족도가 의복행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Chung, Mi-Sil
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.19 no.1 s.43
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of make-up attitude, self-esteem and body satisfaction on clothing behavior. The data was collected from 356 female college students in Seoul. For data analysis, reliability analysis, factor analysis, correlation analysis, stepwise multiple regression and t-test were used. The results of this study were as follows: 1) Five factors of make-up attitude were identified: pursuit of confidence, aesthetics, sociality, fashion and attractiveness. 2) Five factors of make-up attitude had Positive correlation related to clothing behavior i. e. aesthetics, exhibition, dependence and sexual attractiveness. 3) The aesthetics and dependence of clothing were influenced by pursuit of confidence, aesthetics, sociality and fashion. The exhibition of clothing was influenced by pursuit of confidence, pursuit of aesthetics and self-esteem. The sexual attractiveness of clothing was influenced by self-esteem, pursuit of aesthetics, attractiveness and fashion. 4) There was significant difference between the group of high self-esteem and low self-esteem on aesthetics and sexual attractiveness of clothing. 5) There was significant difference between the group of high body satisfaction and low body satisfaction on sexual attractiveness of clothing.

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The Effect of Care Workers' Assistance Services on Behavioral Changes of the Elderly (요양보호사의 지원서비스가 노인의 행동변화에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Yun-Mo;Kang, Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1675-1682
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of care workers' assistance services on behavioral changes of the elderly. To achieve this, a survey was carried out on 100 elderly people, who receive the services from care workers in J area-based elderly care facilities, and elderly patient families. The results of this study are as follows. First, the effect of care workers' assistance services on the elderly's satisfaction of physical activities showed that the nursing and caregiving services have a significant positive effect on their satisfaction of physical activities(p<.05). Second, the effect of care workers' assistance services on the elderly's satisfaction of psycho-emotional activities showed that the caregiving services have a significant positive effect on their satisfaction of psycho-emotional activities(p<.01). Third, the effect of care workers' assistance services on the elderly's satisfaction of social cognition activities showed that the caregiving services have a significant positive effect on their satisfaction of social cognition activities(p<.01). Consequently, if the elderly receive the repetitive and continuous nursing and caregiving service in the limit that is forced to deteriorate the elderly's physical, psychological and cognitive development, and slow down their activities, there will be changes and promotion in their physical, psychological and cognitive behaviors. In other words, it is of use in that care workers' continuous assistance services can improve the elderly's life, driven by the changes of their physical, psychological and cognitive behaviors.

The Relationship between the Stage of Exercise Behavior Change and Physical Self-Concept and Self-Efficacy of Casino Security Employees (카지노 시큐리티 종사자의 운동변화단계에 따른 신체적 자기개념과 자기 효능감의 관계)

  • Chun, Yong-Tae;Oh, Jung-Il
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.21
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    • pp.95-120
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    • 2009
  • This study was designed to investigate the relationship between the stages of exercise behavior change and physical self-concept and self-efficacy of security employees in hotel casinos. The sampling was drawn from employees at 8 casinos which had more than 30 employees. Participants were selected by convenience sampling method and they completed questionnaires about Physical Self-Concept and Self- Efficacy by self-administration method under supervision of trained researchers SPSS 16.0 (Statistical Package for the Social Science) was used for data analysis in the present study. Reliability and validity were examined for the present study. The principle component factor analysis and varimax rotation were used for the present study. Eigen value 1.0 was the criterion for selecting factors. Chi-square (X) 2 test was utilized for measuring the difference in gender and types of job duties at the stages of exercise behavior change. One-way ANOVA was employed to examine the relationship between the stages of exercise behavior change as an independent variable and physical self-concept and self-efficacy as dependent variables. The Scheffe method was used to determine mean differences of groups as a follow-up test. Multiple regression analysis was utilized to test the difference of physical self-concept as dependent variable and self-efficacy as independent variable. To verify hypothesis for the study, a statistical significance level of $\alpha$=.05 was used. The results were as follow: first, there were differences found for gender and types of job responsibilities in the stages of exercise behavior change. Secondly, as security employees progressed through the stages of exercise behavior change, their physical self-concept and self-efficacy improved. Finally, physical activity and body fat had significant main effects on self-efficacy.

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The Comparison of Physical Parent Characteristics and Behavior Characteristic between Girls of Precocious Puberty and Girls of Normal Development (성조숙증 여아와 정상 발달 여아의 신체상 부모특성 및 행동특성 비교)

  • Moon, Woo-Jin;Hwang, Man-Ki;Shim, Jung-Yeun;Kim, Hee-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.653-662
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to provide basic data for the prevention and management of precocious puberty by investigating the relevance of physical parents characteristics and behavioral characteristics of girls with precocious puberty. The research period was June 1, 2016 to February 25, 2017. The subjects were 312 girls matched depending on gender and age which were composed of 104 female patients of precocious puberty visiting H oriental medicine clinic and S one in Seoul, 104 girls of A control group and 104 girls of B control group attending elementary school in gun. A total of 312 of each group were compared though t-test, $X^2$-test, and ANOVA to examine the physical parent characteristics and behavioral characteristics between girls with precocious puberty and normal girls, after which influence factors for precocious puberty were analyzed through multinomial logistic regression. The main influencing factor was found to be the height of their own and mothers' menarcheal age in terms of body and parent characteristics. Other factors influencing behavioral characteristics included the frequency of meat intake and eating-out in terms of eating habits. Additionally, watching TV, hours of using smart phone and number of private institute girls attending were also found to be influencing factors. Thus, interest in school and society in increasing precocious puberty in girls is important and extensive investigation of the causes and frequency of precocious puberty is necessary.

A Comparison of Appearance management Behaviors of middle school boys with girls in relation to the Perception of Body Size -Among girls and boys' middle school in Gwangju- (남.여 중학생의 체형인식에 따른 외모관리 항동 비교연구 -광주시내 남.여 공학 중학생을중심으로-)

  • Wee Eun-Hah
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.18 no.3 s.41
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the body size perception and appearance management behaviors of middle school boys and girls. Subjects of this study were 7 coeducational middle school boys and girls in Gwangju and 435 responses were collected from real body measurement and questionnaires. SPSS package 12.0(Kr) was used to analyze results. The results were summarized as follows: First, middle school boys and girls tended to perceive their bodies slimmer as well as obeser. It is recommended to give education for correct perception of their body sire. Second, the correlation of body size perception factor and appearance management behavior was Middle school boys and girls tended to manage their appearance using a diet rather than doing exercise in obesity distortion perception group(the group perceive obeser than real body size). It needs to be properly guided. Third, the appearance management behavior of slimness distortion perception group(the group perceive slimmer than real body size) and normal group was examined. While middle school boys did only exercise management, middle school girls did all but exercise management. Their education should be distinguished. Finally, while slimness distortion perception group did diet management in both middle school boys and girls, they tended not to manage body correction or exercise. A tendency to depend only on a diet in the group who should perceive their need of exercise should be corrected. In order to correct the distorted body perception and appearance management behavior of middle school boys and girls, it is recommended to educate a standard body size through home management education which is a regular curriculum, and at the same time to guide them to perceive their actual body size correct.

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