• Title/Summary/Keyword: 신냉전

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A Critical Essay on 'new cold war' Discourses: The Political Consequences of the 'cold peace' ('신냉전(new cold war)' 담론에 관한 비판적 소론: '차가운 평화(cold peace)'의 정치적 결과)

  • Jun-Kee BAEK
    • Analyses & Alternatives
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.27-59
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to serve as a critical comparison of the currently controversial 'new cold war' discourse. It took three triggers for the 'new cold war' discourse to emerge as a major issue in the media and academia and to have real political impact. With the launch of China's 'Belt and Road' project and Russia's annexation of Crimea leading to the 'Ukraine crisis,' the 'new cold war' discourse has begun to take shape. Trump's U.S.-China trade spat has brought the 'new cold war' debate to the forefront. The 'new cold war' debate is currently being intensified by the Biden administration's framing of "democracy versus authoritarianism" and Putin's invasion of Ukraine. Currently, there is no consensus among scholars on whether the controversial 'new cold war' is a new version, or a continuation of the historically defined concept of the Cold War. The term 'New Cold War' is less of an analytical concept and more of a topical term that has yet to achieve analytical status, let alone a theoretical validation and systematization, and the related debate remains at the level of assertion or discourse. Through this comparative analysis, I will argue that the ongoing discourse of the 'New Cold War' does not have the instrumental explanatory power to analyze the transitional phenomena of the world order today.

The Return of Great Power Competition to the Arctic (북극해 일대에서 본격화되기 시작한 강대국 경쟁)

  • Hong, Kyu-dok;Song, Seongjong;Kwon, Tae-hwan;JUNG, Jaeho
    • Maritime Security
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.151-184
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    • 2021
  • Global warming due to climate change is one of the biggest challenges in the 21st century. Global warming is not only a disaster that threatens the global ecosystem but also an opportunity to reduce logistics costs and develop mineral resources by commercializing Arctic routes. The Arctic paradox, in which ecological and environmental threats and new economic opportunities coexist, is expected to have a profound impact on the global environment. As the glaciers disappear, routes through the Arctic Ocean without passing through the Suez and Panama Canals emerged as the 'third route.' This can reduce the distance of existing routes by 30%. Global warming has also brought about changes in the geopolitical paradigm. As Arctic ice begins to melt, the Arctic is no longer a 'constant' but is emerging as the largest geopolitical 'variable' in the 21st century. Accordingly, the Arctic, which was recognized as a 'space of peace and cooperation' in the post-Cold War era, is now facing a new strategic environment in which military and security aspects are emphasized. After the Cold War, the Arctic used to be a place for cooperation centered on environmental protection, but it is once again changing into a stage of competition and confrontation between superpowers, heralding 'Cold War 2.0.' The purpose of this study is to evaluate the strategic value of the Arctic Ocean from geopolitical and geoeconomic perspectives and derive strategic implications by analyzing the dynamics of the New Cold War taking place in the Arctic region.

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Russian Military Security Strategy and Ukraine (러시아의 군사안보전략과 우크라이나)

  • Kim, Yong Hwan
    • Journal of International Area Studies (JIAS)
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.47-72
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    • 2009
  • Since the Soviet Union collapsed, Russia has been aggressively seeking a role and place in the U.S.-led international order. Russia conditionally cooperated with the U.S. global policy, efforts to protect and expand the national interests in Post-soviet region. In this context, Post-soviet space is the arena of the struggle among the world powers. Especially in Ukraine as the Axis power of Post-soviet space, hegemony conflicts so called 'New Cold War' between Russia and western powers including U.S. have appeared. This paper examines what are Russian military security strategy and policy, how these come to fruition in Ukraine, what are important factors of complications and its aspect.

군축시대 선진국 동향과 우리의 안보전략

  • Jeong, Seong-Cheol
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.7 s.173
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 1993
  • 선진국들은 국방기술 연구개발 투자를 더욱 확대시켜, 민.군 공용이 가능한 기술개발에 집중투입함으로써, 기술개발에서 정부의 역할을 더욱 강화시키고 있습니다 이는 냉전시대의 산물인 국방기술을 산업기술 기반으로 활용하려는 움직임으로, 경제적이나 기술력이 바로 국방력이라는 시대적 변화를 반영하는 것입니다 따라서, 기술만 있으면 유사시에 대처할수 있기 때문에 신기술을 이용한 기동성 위주의 신무기 개발에 박차를 가하고 있습니다

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Korean Government's Public Diplomacy in a New Cold War: An Evaluation of the 2nd Basic Plan for Public Diplomacy(2023-2027) (대립하는 세계와 한국의 공공외교: 제2차 공공외교 기본계획과 정책공공외교를 중심으로)

  • Euisuok Han
    • Journal of Public Diplomacy
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.53-68
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    • 2023
  • Some observers call current conflicts in international relations as a new Cold War. But the characteristics of the new Cold War are more complicated than that of the Cold War. Under this condition, Korean government established the 2nd Basic Plan for Public Diplomacy in 2022. Compared with the 1st Basic Plan, the 2nd plan shows several progress such as expansion of items for knowledge (public) diplomacy and inclusion of global value as a part of public diplomacy for policy. The 2nd plan also emphasizes digital public diplomacy as a tool for enhancing the Korean government's public diplomacy. Despite substantial progress, the plan does not suggest definite and reliable global values as a part of Korean public diplomacy for policy. This study provides several important points to develop Korea's public diplomacy in a new Cold War.

The Political Economy of Southeast Asia 2017 (동남아의 정치경제 2017)

  • PARK, Sa-Myung
    • The Southeast Asian review
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2018
  • Southeast Asia witnessed a paradox of political stagnation and economic development in 2017. The 'dual order' of security dependence on America and economic dependence on China was sustained in East Asia. In this regard, Southeast Asia of two faces was quite similar to broader East Asia. On one hand, the old socialist group with totalitarian nostalgia lurked in the buffer zone between totalitarianism and authoritarianism, while the original capitalist group under democratic disguise roamed in the gray zone between authoritarianism and democracy. On the other, the old socialist group with the legacy of the planned economy succumbed to the temptation of the Beijing Consensus on state capitalism, while the original capitalist group with the myth of the market economy was exposed to the pressure of the Washington Consensus on liberal capitalism. The ASEAN Community representing the regional integration of Southeast Asia was caught in the strategic predicament of a looming 'new cold war' between the continental and maritime powers.

Pussy Riot Affair and Gender Discourse in Russia - Gender, Nationalism, Soviet Nostalgia (Pussy Riot 사건을 통해 본 러시아 젠더 담론의 지형 - 젠더, 민족주의, 소비에트 노스탤지어)

  • Ahn, Ji Young
    • Cross-Cultural Studies
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    • v.43
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    • pp.51-77
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    • 2016
  • In February, 2012, three members of the Russian Feminist Rock group 'Pussy Riot' were accused of staging a 'Punk Prayer' in the Cathedral of Christ the Savior in Moscow and were imprisoned for two years. This case, which sparked widespread enthusiastic support from those in the West, was viewed in Russia in quite a different way. The Pussy Riot affair very effectively shows the historic base of contemporary Russian gender discourse and gives an explanation as to why Putin's very conservative and masculine-centered nationalistic agenda works in Russian society with such great success. In this article, we introduce the Pussy Riot case and compare the reactions to the case published in the Russian and Western press; we then examine the historic causes of the masculine-centered nationalistic agenda of Putin's government.

Introduction of Dental X-ray Imaging with New Concept - intra Oral x-ray Tube (신개념 치과용 X-선 영상장치 소개 - 강내형 X-선 튜브)

  • Cho, Sung-Ho;Kim, Dong-Young;Baek, Kwang-Woo;Lee, Re-Na
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2011
  • Various kinds of medical imaging devices have been studied to develop periapical radiography. However, there are some problems such as high x-ray exposure rate and pains for patients because of the problems caused by intra-oral sensor based radiography system. In this study, a new concept of periapical radiography, intra oral X-ray tube and detector system, is introduced to solve these problems. This system is made up of miniature X-ray tube based on subminiature thermal electron or cold electron, CMOS based detector, and a body including automatic position and system control devices. In order to confirm the possibility of proposed new concept to periapical radiography, miniature x-ray tube from XOFT corporation is used to develop new x-ray system, and the performance evaluation of this system is performed according to collimator. Also, dental images are compared after acquiring both images from existing system versus new concept of system. As a result, new concept of system showed excellent image. Thus, it is considered that new concept of system will have a significant effect on medical imaging technology.

The Northeast Asian Rim:A geopolitical perspective (지정학적 관점에서 본 동북아권)

  • Yu, Woo-ik
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.312-320
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    • 1993
  • Along with the fade out of the Cold War the world is undergoing a fundamental restructuring. The process is generally refered to regionalization and globalization. In this context, the Paper presents a geopolitical perspective on the future of Northeast Asia. To meet the global trend, it is expected that the countries in the area organize an economically cooperative unity, the concept of which the author calls the northeast Asian Rim (NEAR). With its huge potentials to become the largest economic area in the world and with its rather complicated historical and social background, the Rim is tentatively supposed to have a loose and soft organization, to be flexible in dealing with the intra-and interregional relations. The idea underlying the view is that the former area of confrontation between the land power and the sea power is, under the new world environment, going to recover its proper locational attributes and develop into a merging area, a new core. As a physical framework of the Rim a spatial structurc is assumed to consist of two-subrims and two development axes with four development centers.

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