• Title/Summary/Keyword: 신경회로망 알고리즘

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A Study on Enhanced Self-Generation Supervised Learning Algorithm for Image Recognition (영상 인식을 위한 개선된 자가 생성 지도 학습 알고리듬에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Kyung;Kim, Kwang-Baek;Paik, Joon-Ki
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.2C
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2005
  • we propose an enhanced self-generation supervised algorithm that by combining an ART algorithm and the delta-bar-delta method. Form the input layer to the hidden layer, ART-1 and ART-2 are used to produce nodes, respectively. A winner-take-all method is adopted to the connection weight adaption so that a stored pattern for some pattern is updated. we test the recognition of student identification, a certificate of residence, and an identifier from container that require nodes of hidden layers in neural network. In simulation results, the proposed self-generation supervised learning algorithm reduces the possibility of local minima and improves learning speed and paralysis than conventional neural networks.

The Recognition System of Face using Polynomial Coefficients (다항계수를 이용한 얼굴 인식 시스템)

  • 신창훈;김윤호;류광렬;이주신
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.244-247
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    • 1999
  • in this paper, we propose the recognition system of face using polynomial coefficients to recognize fact images using neural network. The system consists of following steps. First step, the sizes of fare images is reduced sizes of input images to 1/4 using wavelet transform. Second step, the polynomial coefficients is obtained from low frequency coefficient matrix after 3 level wavelet transform. Third step, polynomial coefficients is normalized. The of range of normalization is from -1 to 1. Last, Face images is trained and recognized using neural network with error back propagation algorithm.

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Noisy Power Quality Recognition System using Wavelet based Denoising and Neural Networks (웨이블릿 기반 잡음제거와 신경회로망을 이용한 잡음 전력 품질 인식 시스템)

  • Chong, Won-Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2012
  • Power Quality (PQ) signal such as sag, swell, harmonics, and impulsive transients are the major issues in the operations of the power electronics based devices and microprocessor based equipments. The effectiveness of wavelet based denoising techniques and recognizing different power quality events with noise has been presented in this paper. The algorithms involved in the noisy PQ recognition system are the wavelet based denoising and the back propagation neural networks. Also, in order to verify the real-time performances of the noisy PQ recognition systems under the noisy environments, SIL(Software In the Loop) and PIL(Processor In the Loop) were carried out, resulting in the excellent recognition performances.

Non-Parametric Texture Extraction using Neural Network (신경 회로망을 사용한 비 파라메테 텍스춰 추출)

  • Jeon, Dong-Keun;Hong, Sun-Pyo;Song, Ja-Yoon;Kim, Sang-Jin;Kim, Ki-Jun;Kim, Song-Chol
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.2E
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a method using a neural network was applied for the purpose of urilizing spatial features. The adopted model of neural network the three-layered architecture, and the training algorithm is the back-propagation algorithm. Co-occurrence matrix which is generated from original imge was used for imput pattern to the neural network in order to tolerate variations of patterns like rotation of displacement. Co-occurrence matrix is explained in appendix. To evaluate this method, classification was executed with this method and texture features method over the city area and sand area, which cannot be separated with the conventional method mentioned aboved. In the results of this method and texture features proposed by Haralick the method using texture features was separation rate of 67%~89%. On the contrary, the method using neural network proposed in this research was stable and high separation rate of 80%~98%.

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Estimation of building position in a satellite image using Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 위성영상의 건물위치 추정)

  • 이주원;정원근;김광열;조원래;김영일;이건기
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06d
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    • pp.303-306
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    • 2002
  • 인공위성영상을 이용하여 벡터 지도 생성은 지형에 따른 건물, 도로, 농지 등에 관한 벡터를 추출하는 작업이 필요하다. 이 작업의 정확도는 지도의 정확도와 상관관계가 있기 때문에 건물 추출의 정확성이 달라진다. 따라서 건물추출의 정확성을 향상시키기 위해 본 연구에서는 위성영상에서 건물 추출 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 이 알고리즘은 인공신경망을 이용하여 건물의 그림자를 추적하고 이를 중심으로 건물위치와 외형을 추정하는 알고리즘을 제안하고 실험하였으며, 양호한 결과를 얻었다.

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(The Development of Janggi Board Game Using Backpropagation Neural Network and Q Learning Algorithm) (역전파 신경회로망과 Q학습을 이용한 장기보드게임 개발)

  • 황상문;박인규;백덕수;진달복
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposed the strategy learning method by means of the fusion of Back-Propagation neural network and Q learning algorithm for two-person, deterministic janggi board game. The learning process is accomplished simply through the playing each other. The system consists of two parts of move generator and search kernel. The one consists of move generator generating the moves on the board, the other consists of back-propagation and Q learning plus $\alpha$$\beta$ search algorithm in an attempt to learn the evaluation function. while temporal difference learns the discrepancy between the adjacent rewards, Q learning acquires the optimal policies even when there is no prior knowledge of effects of its moves on the environment through the learning of the evaluation function for the augmented rewards. Depended on the evaluation function through lots of games through the learning procedure it proved that the percentage won is linearly proportional to the portion of learning in general.

Ultrasonic Flaw Detection in Turbine Rotor Disc Keyway Using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 터빈로타 디스크 키웨이의 결함 검출)

  • Son, Young-Ho;Lee, Jong-O;Yoon, Woon-Ha;Lee, Byung-Woo;Seo, Won-Chan;Lee, Jong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2003
  • A number of stress corrosion cracks in turbine rotor disk keyway in power plants have been found and the necessity has been raised to detect and evaluate the cracks prior to the catastrophic failure of turbine disk. By ultrasonic RF signal analysis and using a neural network based on bark-propagation algorithm, we tried to evaluate the location, size and orientation of cracks around keyway. Because RF signals received from each reflector have a number of peaks, they were processed to have a single peak for each reflector. Using the processed RF signals, scan data that contain the information on the position of transducer and the arrival time of reflected waves from each reflector were obtained. The time difference between each reflector and the position of transducer extracted from the scan data were then applied to the back-propagation neural network. As a result, the neural network was found useful to evaluate the location, size and orientation of cracks initiated from keyway.

Comparison of Characteristic Vector of Speech for Gender Recognition of Male and Female (남녀 성별인식을 위한 음성 특징벡터의 비교)

  • Jeong, Byeong-Goo;Choi, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.1370-1376
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a gender recognition algorithm which classifies a male or female speaker. In this paper, characteristic vectors for the male and female speaker are analyzed, and recognition experiments for the proposed gender recognition by a neural network are performed using these characteristic vectors for the male and female. Input characteristic vectors of the proposed neural network are 10 LPC (Linear Predictive Coding) cepstrum coefficients, 12 LPC cepstrum coefficients, 12 FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) cepstrum coefficients and 1 RMS (Root Mean Square), and 12 LPC cepstrum coefficients and 8 FFT spectrum. The proposed neural network trained by 20-20-2 network are especially used in this experiment, using 12 LPC cepstrum coefficients and 8 FFT spectrum. From the experiment results, the average recognition rates obtained by the gender recognition algorithm is 99.8% for the male speaker and 96.5% for the female speaker.

Speed Control of IPMSM Drive using NNPI Controller (NNPI 제어기를 이용한 IPMSM 드라이브의 속도 제어)

  • Jung, Dong-Wha;Choi, Jung-Sik;Ko, Jae-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents speed control of IPMSM drive using neural network(NN) PI controller. In general, PI controller in computer numerically controlled machine process fixed gain. They may perform well under some operating conditions, but not all. To increase the robustness of fixed gain PI controller, NNPI controller proposes a new method based neural network. NNPI controller is developed to minimize overshoot rise time and settling time following sudden parameter changes such as speed, load torque and inertia. Also, this paper is proposed speed control of IPMSM using neural network and estimation of speed using artificial neural network(ANN) controller. The back propagation neural network technique is used to provide a real time adaptive estimation of the motor speed. The results on a speed controller of IPMSM are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed gain tuner. And this controller is better than the fixed gains one in terms of robustness, even under great variations of operating conditions and load disturbance.

Design of an observer-based decentralized fuzzy controller for discrete-time interconnected fuzzy systems (얼굴영상과 예측한 열 적외선 텍스처의 융합에 의한 얼굴 인식)

  • Kong, Seong G.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.437-443
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents face recognition based on the fusion of visible image and thermal infrared (IR) texture estimated from the face image in the visible spectrum. The proposed face recognition scheme uses a multi- layer neural network to estimate thermal texture from visible imagery. In the training process, a set of visible and thermal IR image pairs are used to determine the parameters of the neural network to learn a complex mapping from a visible image to its thermal texture in the low-dimensional feature space. The trained neural network estimates the principal components of the thermal texture corresponding to the input visible image. Extensive experiments on face recognition were performed using two popular face recognition algorithms, Eigenfaces and Fisherfaces for NIST/Equinox database for benchmarking. The fusion of visible image and thermal IR texture demonstrated improved face recognition accuracies over conventional face recognition in terms of receiver operating characteristics (ROC) as well as first matching performances.