• Title/Summary/Keyword: 식민지

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A Study on the Contents of Child Rearing in Household Textbooks during the 1920s-30s ($1920{\sim}30$년대 가사 교과서 육아단원의 외형 및 내용 분석)

  • Goh Sang-Ok;Jun Mi-Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.18 no.2 s.40
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    • pp.135-149
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    • 2006
  • This study analyzed the unit of child rearing in four Household textbooks approved by the Department of Education during the 1920s-30s. These Household textbooks is contained a unit related to child rearing among Household textbooks approved by the Department of Education at that time. The results of the analysis are summarized as follows. First, the structure of the child rearing unit in the Household textbooks were largely composed of 'part, chapter and section' and this structure and contents were similar among all the textbooks. Second. in general, the four textbooks spared a large space for 'childcare,' nursing' and 'new-born babies and infants,' suggesting the importance of these contents. Third, cautions for pregnant women were taught to call attention not only of pregnant women but also of their families to importance of pregnancy. Fourth, the child rearing unit contained many illustrations and pictures and some pictures were shared among the textbooks. Firth, in acquiring medical knowledge related to diseases, the textbooks demanded child-rearing mothers to 'observe' and 'scrutinize' any symptoms appearing in the child. These contents were connected with commercial products but far distant from the realities. The detailed method of 'nursing' also required a lot of time and accuracy impractical in real life.

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The Change and Transformation of Namsan(Mt.) Parks in Early Modern Seoul (변화와 변용으로 본 근대기 서울 남산의 공원)

  • Park, Hee-Soung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.124-139
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    • 2015
  • Unlike other mountains in Korea, Seoul Namsan(南山), which is one of the landmarks that represent the country's capital city, is perceived as a city park. This article aims to study the process that Namsan became a park and the transformation of its place in Korean Emperor and Japanese colonial period. The serial changes in Namsan, in early modern era, mean that is associated with the colonial urbanization and the rule of space by Japan. The stages of Waeseongdae Park(倭城臺公園), Gyeongseong Park(京城公園) and Hanyang Park(漢陽公園) under the leadership of Japan, due to the extension of Japan's power, Namsan has became the park. Here, the park has become a strategic tool of other's occupying Hanseongbu(漢城府), a capital city. The process that Namsan became a park dose not mean making the space for recreation and rest, but is an excuse for using the land. Since then, Namsan's parks barely fulfilled its original function as park as it was transformed into a shrine, Gyeongseong Jinjya(京城神社), for Japanese warriors or was incurred upon by Joseon Singung(朝鮮神宮), which was established as a facility to govern Korea, sometimes is gradually and sometimes is mercilessly. The fact, transplantation of Japanese culture and replacement as ruler space, is another aspect of occupying and govern place. In other words, while the process that Namsan became a park is the way of establishing Japanese force, the transformation of its place show a colonial rule as an aspect of space. Meanwhile, in spite of transformation to shrine, Namsan became accepted as a park for a long time, because of the forest of Namsan. Japan managed forest as a sacred place. It is also a result of the Japanese rule of space.

Interrelationship in the Translations of the Works of P. A. Kropotkin in East Asian Countries (동아시아와 식민지 조선에서 크로포트킨 번역의 경로들과 상호참조 양상 고찰)

  • Kim, Mi Ji
    • Cross-Cultural Studies
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    • v.43
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    • pp.171-206
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    • 2016
  • Russian anarchist thinker P. A. Kropotkin had a significant impact on the school of thought, the literary field and the anarchist movement in East Asia in the early 20th century. This paper examines the history of the translation of Kropotkin in terms of the routes and paths of translation in colonial Korea in comparison with those in Japan and China. It is a known fact that the acceptance of Kropotkin in colonial Korea is owed to pioneering translation works in Japan, but it appears that there have been various transformations and magnetizations in the process of translating the texts into the Korean language. Despite a disturbing censorship, the works of Kropotkin, such as "I appeal to the youth ("Aux Jeunes Gens" in French)", were imported, translated and distributed by various routes throughout the 1920s and there were various versions of translated Korean texts. At this point, it is noteworthy that there are works which were translated from Chinese texts about Kropotkin, such as the works of Yu Seo (柳絮), and it can be said that there is a relationship between Korean translations and Chinese original texts. Since the 1930s, the phenomenon of the appropriation of Kropotkin as a litterateur and critic rather than an anarchist thinker is particularly apparent, and this allows us to understand that Kropotkin became a major pathway to interpret Russian literature in East Asia. In colonial Korea, translations of Kropotkin were generally via Japan and China, but the process of translation also showed the struggle to accept and adapt 'the foreign text' into the Korean language.

동북 아시아권의 생활환경

  • 신대봉
    • Proceedings of the Speleological Society Conference
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    • 1995.08a
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    • pp.87-87
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    • 1995
  • I. 서론 아시아 대륙의 동북쪽 변두리 그것도 뒤에는 대륙을 짊어지고 앞에는 넓은 바다를 안고있는 동북아시아의 생활환경을 살펴본다. II. 역사환경 1. 동북아시아권에 속하고 있는 지역들은 모두가 그 나라들의 변두리 지역이다. 2. 이 지역들은 여태까지 방치되고 있던 불모지이다. 3. 이 지방들은 정치체제들은 각각 다르나 주로 자연에 의존하면서 살아온 지역들이다. 4. 이 지역들은 식민지.미개지로 여태까지 개발되지 못한 지역이므로 새로운 개발 계획으로 서로 권역을 형성하여야 하는 지역들이다.(중략)

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프랑스 국방백서 소개-방위산업

  • Lee, Dong-Ha
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.8 s.198
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    • pp.20-31
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    • 1995
  • 프랑스는 Georges Pompidou 대통령시절인 1972년, 식민지의 독립화 및 근대화로 전환되는 과정에서 De Gaulle장군의 국방원칙을 수용한 최초의 국방백서를 발간했으며, 22년만인 1994년에 베를린장벽의 붕괴 및 Warsaw Pact의 해체에 따른 유럽내의 급격한 변화, 국제환경여건, 과학기술 발전 및 현대경제에 부합되는 새로운 국방백서를 발간하였다. 이번에 발간한 국방백서는 총 3부로 1부는 , 2부는 , 3부는 로 되어있다. 여기에 소개하는 방위산업 분야는 3부 7장의 를 번역정리한 것으로 관계 분야 종사자들에게 조금이나마 도움이 되기를 바란다.

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PSP와게임폰의경쟁

  • Choe, Seong-Won
    • Digital Contents
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    • no.5 s.144
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    • pp.60-62
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    • 2005
  • 지난해부터 기대를 모아온 일본 소니사의‘PSP(PlayStation Portable)’가 지난달부터 국내에서 예약판매를 통해 본격적으로 출시됐다. 이번 소니사의 PSP 출시는‘독도분쟁’으로 일본제품 불매운동이 일어나고 있는 시기와 맞물렸음에도 불구하고 게임폰과 치열한 경쟁을 펼칠 것으로 보인다. 지난 1월에 휴대전화 게임시장을 예상하면서 몇 가지 이슈 중 하나로 PSP와 국내 대기업들이 내놓은 게임폰의 경쟁을 언급한 바 있는데 드디어 본격적인 대결구도를 형성할 상황이 온 것이다. 한국인에게는 너무도 당연지사인 대한민국 땅‘독도’를 두고 목소리를 높이는 것도 중요하지만 일본제품 불매운동 성과로 보여주는 문화자존심 경쟁도 중요하다고 생각한다. 일본에게‘문화식민지’가 되지 않기를 바라며 이 글을 시작한다.

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21세기 철도발전 방향 I

  • 이용상;신민호
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2000
  • 철도는 1899년 9월18일(노량진∼제물포)개통된 우리나라 최초의 대량교통수단임. 우리나라철도부설은 일본에 의해 대륙진출의 수단으로 이용된 타율적인면이 강했음. 그러나 호남선부설등에서는 우리민족의 자력적인 철도건설노력도 보였음. 대부분의 철도망은 식민지시대에 완성되었고, 철도네트워크는 경부선과 호남선, 경원선, 경의선을 중심으로 X자형으로 이루어져 있으며, 전쟁이후 우리나라는 산업선의 발달, 도시철도의 탄생등 주요한 교통수단으로 발전을 거듭해 오고 있음. 1960년대 중반이후 철도의 분담율이 저하되었는데 이는 자동차의 발달에 기인했다고 할 수 있으며, 이와같은 추세는 세계적인 추세였음. (중략)

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The Development of Digital Contents Based on Jeiu Haenyeo's Anti-Japan Resistance (제주해녀항일운동 기반 디지털 콘텐츠 개발)

  • Jo, Eun-Hee;Lim, Ji-Young;Hahn, Eun-Mi;Yang, Hye-Sun;Bae, In-Suk;Hong, Yoon-Ji;Yoon, Mi-Hye;Kim, Seong-Baeg;Kim, Dong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.168-171
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    • 2006
  • The Haenyeo of Jeju exists as a unique human resource only in Korea and Japan in the world. Especially, the anti-Japan opposition movement of the Haenyeo of Jeju, which had started to get the right to live on their own in 1931, had developed as the national liberation movement by struggling against a colonial of Japan and the official regulation association that was a plundering organization of Japan. Accordingly, there is making an effort to register Jeju's women divers as The National Treasure in UNESCO's Memory of the world. In this research, we are going to make stuff like a digital storytelling, characters, animation movies, games, and hompage to let our children understand and succeed the spirit and culture of the Haenyeo. We'll also use these contents for the education. We examine ways to recreate the culture resources related to the Haenyeo who gradually vanishes.

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Modern Housing Discourse of Korea in 1910s (1910년대 주거담론의 성격)

  • Kim, Myung-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.628-633
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    • 2010
  • All the text of housing in 1910s was conveyed in three; hygiene general readings, home economics texts saying women's responsibility of cleaning house, and Japanese's observation and criticizing Korean housing. It stressed sanitary conditions of housing and criticised Korean housing dirty, of which contents and logic were same with the housing discourse in 1900s but much simpler and smaller in amount. It was mainly written by those in medical treatment field like doctors for enlightenment of private hygiene practice to Koreans. Because Choson Government-General(朝鮮總督府) excluded Korean residental areas from urban sanitation project, they remained dirty in 1910s. The practice of housing sanitation remained just as a matter of private sanitary practice. These political and discoursive conditions insinuated a sense that Korean dirty housing was representation of Korean's uncivilized customs and manners and a reason for being colonized. This sense made many Koreans to insist their housings' reforming to sanitary states just for civilization during colonized period.

The Management Knowledge Information Resources of Student Independent Movement under the Rule of Japanese Imperialism (학생독립운동 지식정보자원관리에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Woo-Kwon
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.203-239
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    • 2015
  • This research aims to present an archive on the management knowledge information resources of Student Independent Movement under the rule of Japanese Imperialism in a viewpoint document information and archives. This study consists of two aspects : a document investigation based on Student Independent Movement and knowledge information resource and in a practical examine based on the first departure of SIM, distribution of knowledge information resources, and their management. They are produced a various of document knowledge information and was formed knowledge information resource management and archives in a library, a newspaper office, Independence Hall, Nation Archives of Korea, and school media center. The result of this research was looked forward to help to R&D of knowledge information resource management in values and competencies for Student Independent Movement.