• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시준

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Improved Collimation Testing by using Bidirectional Shearing Interferometer (양방향 층밀리기 간섭계를 이용한 레이저 광선의 시준시험)

  • 이윤우;조현모;이인원
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 1992
  • Improved technique for collimation testing based on bidirectional shearing interferometry is presented. It consists of a wedgc. plate and two plane mirrors. The proposed technique has its own reference mark to indicate collimation of the light beam and provides a two fold increase in sensitivity. Detailed analyses for various configurat~ons are presented, and the usef~llness for practical applications is demonstrated.

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Design of a Rod-Type Aspheric Lens Collimator for Optical Telecommunication (막대 형태의 비구면 렌즈를 이용한 광통신용 시준기의 설계)

  • Kang, Seok-Bong;Kang, Eun-Kyoung;HwangBo, Chang-Kwon;Kang, Sang-Do;Kim, Jong-Sup
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2008
  • A rod-type aspheric lens collimator for the optical telecommunication system which shows high coupling efficiency and experiences small coupling loss for misalignment errors is designed. The working distance, thickness, and diameter of the rod-type aspheric lens are determined to be close to those of the GRIN lens collimator in order to replace the GRIN lens with the rod-type aspheric lens. Since the coupling loss mainly originated from the spherical aberration of the lens, the spherical aberration in the rod-type aspheric lens is reduced drastically, and it turns out that the coupling efficiency of the rod-type aspheric lens collimator is higher than that of the available collimators, such as ball lens, GRIN lens, and C-type lens collimators.

Development of diameter 450 mm Cassegrain tlne collimator (직경 450 mm Cassegrain 형태 시준장치의 제작)

  • 양호순;이재협;이윤우;이인원;김종운;김도형
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2004
  • The collimator is necessary for the assembly and evaluation of high resolution satellite telescope. Traditionally, the off-axis paraboloid has been used as a collimator. However, it has some disadvantages in that it can suffer from air turbulence when the focal length of a collimator is long, which may result in some error in the measurement. In contrast, since the Cassegrain type collimator folds the beam, it occupies smaller space compared to the off-axis paraboloid for the same focal length. This can reduce the air turbulence, which can improve the measurement accuracy. In this paper, we explain the process of design and manufacturing of a diameter 450 mm Cassegrain type collimator, to evaluate the diameter 300 mm satellite telescope. After assembly of primary and secondary mirrors, the final wavefront error of the collimator was 0.07λ(λ=633 nm), which is the diffraction limit.

Correction of Single Photon Emission CT Image Distorted by Collimator Characteristic (시준기의 특성으로 인한 SPECT 왜곡 화상의 보정)

  • 백승권
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2004
  • SPECT technology is used for the reconstructed image in the field of industry noncontact measurement system. One of the distortion problems in reconstructed image quality is a collimator characterictic. The image distortion is caused by a geometrical structure of the collimator. This paper indicated a correction method to remove the image distortion by the structure of the collimator, and compared with the existing correction method. The correction. method removed the image distortion to use deconvolution of projection data with the shift-variant blurring function in the frequency domain. In this pater, I simulated with the collimator angle and distance between the detector and the center of object. and verified with expeimental data. The validity and limitation of correction method is studied for actual industrial applications.

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Optical Design of a Collimator Lens That Is Very Stable Against Chromatic Variation (파장변화에 매우 안정한 시준렌즈 설계)

  • Lee, So-Young;Lee, Jong-Ung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2017
  • To minimize chromatic variations across a wavelength band, we suggest a new design that corrects the first- and second-order wavelength derivatives of the refractive power. Based on this method, a diffraction-limited collimator is designed. The design is very stable against wavelength change, as expected. The chromatic change of the effective focal length is less than 0.002% in the wavelength range from 360 to 410 nm.

The Influence of Eccentric Error in Horizontal Angle Measurement (수평각관측에 있어서 구심오차가 관측치에 미치는 영향)

  • 이계학
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 1991
  • The accidential errors of horizontal angles are influenced by sighting, reading and eccentric errors etc. This paper deals with the influence of eccentric error by the formula of theory and evaluation, and actually testing measurement. The results show that the eccentric error is calculated through the sighting distance, observed angle, eccentric distance and angle. And then, three repeating method is of practical use, and also, eccentric error is able to evaluate through the sighting distance and observed angle in according to performance of each instrument.

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Correction of collimator aperture in plasma image measurement system (플라즈마화상 계측 시스템에 있어서의 시준기특성의 보정)

  • 백승권;하영선;윤상호
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.361-365
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    • 1993
  • 플라즈마화상 계측 시스템에 있어서 단층화상의 화질이 떨어지는 문제점 중의 하나로서 시준기특성이 있다. 이것은 시준기가 길이를 가진 형태이기 때문에 생기는 것으로써 화상에서는 천이변형의 왜곡으로 나타난다. 본 논문에서 보정법으로 측정데이타를 공간주파수상에서 천이불변형태로 디콘볼루션하는 방법을 제시하고 시준기의 각도를 파라메타로 해서 플라즈마 계측에 의한 실제의 데이타에 그 보정법의 유효성을 검증하였다.

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Collimation testing of a white light beam and measurement of chromatic aberration of a lens by using vernier Moire fringe patterns (버니어 무아레 무늬를 이용한 백색광의 시준 검사 및 렌즈의 색수차 측정)

  • 송종섭
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.232-238
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    • 2000
  • The new collimation testing technique of a white light beam using vernier Moire fringes of two line or circular gratings with different pitches is presented. We can visually measure the defocusing ($\Deltaf$), the divergence angle ($\theta$), and the longitudinal chromatic aberration $(L_{ch})$ of a collimating lens by using the technique. For example, we obtained $\Deltaf$= 21.9 mm and $\theta=0.0038^{\circ}$ for a testing lens with the focallengthf = 120.0 mm and F-number of F/2.4. The longitudinal chromatic aberration $L_{ch}$ of another testing lens withf = 65.0 mm, F/1.6, and the Abbe number V = 64.1 for the incident wavelengths of $\lambda_1=480 nm and \lambda_2=640 nm$ is easily measured by same technique. It is found that the measured value $L_{ch}=1.59mm(\pm0.01mm)$ is well agreed with $L_{ch}=1.58mm(\pm0.01mm)$ obtained by the autofocus method.

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Design and Fabrication of Holographic Collimating Lens for Semiconductor Laser (반도체 레이저용 홀로그래픽 시준 렌즈 설계 제작)

  • 임용석;곽종훈;최옥식
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 1998
  • A method is described to produce off-axis hologram lenses without astigmatism for semiconductor lasers. We fabricated a holographic collimating lens by using dichromated gelatin film with high diffraction efficiency and without astigmatism which makes a collimated off-axis beam of semiconductor laser. We have designed the holographic collimating lens by applying the classical ray-tracing method to holographic diffraction. The elimination of astigmatism is obtained by choosing appropriate angles of recording and reconstruction beams. The hologram is recorded by use of Ar^{+}$ laser (488nm wavelength) and reconstructed by semiconductor laser(670nm wavelength). The physical parameters of recording and reconstruction angles, wavelength, and astigmatism are analytically calculated and experimentally confirmed.

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Automatic Alignment of a Collimating Mirror by Using Phase Image Correlatio (위상 이미지 상관기법을 이용한 시준거울의 자동정렬)

  • Kim, Hyun-Suk;Tserendolgor, D.;Kim, Dae-Suk;Lee, Hyung-Chul;Kim, Soo-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2011
  • A novel alignment method that can be used for aligning the collimating mirror employed in a monochromator is described. In most of the spectrometer industry, the alignment of optical components such as a focusing mirror, a grating and a collimating mirror has been performed manually so far. In this paper, we use a matchedfilter based image correlation technique for measuring the accurate image position which is used for aligning the collimating mirror. The experimental results show that with the proposed scheme automatic alignment can be completed within 10 seconds.