• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시운전

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An Empirical Noise Prediction on Board (경험식을 이용한 선박 소음 예측법)

  • Gyung-M. Kim;Nho-S. Kim;Hyun-J. Kang;Jae-S. Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.268-274
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    • 1991
  • The methods of prelimiuary noose prediction by Janssen, Buiten, etc are introduced. The distribution of noise levels in newly built ships are investigated. A new procedure for noise prediction is proposed which reflects the results of the investigations. The dominant noise souroes(M/E, D/G) are regarded as one virtual source. The structureborne transmission loss are divided into vortical and horizontal components and the latter component depends on the number of decks as well as the number of frames. The all considered cabins are standardized with typical cabins which have the same acoustic properties. The measured and predicted noise levels are compared In the tables.

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Improvement of Prediction Technique of the Ship′s Manoeuvrability at Initial Design Stage (초기 설계단계에서 선박조종성능 추정에 대한 정도향상 연구)

  • Ho-Young Lee;Sang-Sung Shin;Deuk-Joon Yum
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we studied to improve Inoue's[1] and Kijima's[2] model used to predict ship's manoeuvrability at initial design state. To perform this work, we carried out PMM(Planar motion Mechanism) test and rudder open water test for 12 models of low-speed blunt-ship which have horn type rudders and bulbs in afterbody. As we adopted MMG(Mathematical Modelling Group) model, we could analyze hydrodynamic and MMG experimental coefficients. The regression analyses by principle parameters were carried out for hydrodynamic and MMG experimental coefficients. The regression analyses by principle parameters were carried out for hydrodynamic and MMG experimental coefficients and the equations by regression analysis wee used to search sensitivities and to estimate ship's manoeuvrability. We had simulated ship's manoeuvrability to check revised MMG.

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Main Control System of Propulsion System Test Complex(PSTC) for KSLV-II (한국형발사체 추진기관시스템 시험설비(PSTC) 통합제어시스템)

  • Kim, Dongki;Lee, Jungho;Cho, Kiejoo;Shim, Juyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.1205-1211
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    • 2017
  • The Propulsion System Test Complex(PSTC) was constructed for the verification test of each stage's propulsion system of KSLV-II. Main Control System(MCS) is the system to operate the onboard equipment and the ground equipment of the PSTC simultaneously. This paper describes the critical design, the development status, and test results of Main Control System. The MCS will be used for the interface connection between ground control systems and onboard equipment. Test sequence and operation process of the Work Manager will be conducted by MCS.

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A Study on Train Control System Accelerated Stress Modeling (열차제어시스템 가속 스트레스시험 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Duc-Ko;Lee, Jae-Ho;Lee, Kang-Mi
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.624-630
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    • 2006
  • This paper studies a modeling to demonstrate predicted reliability of the train control system components by performing an accelerated stress test. There are two tests for demonstrating predicted reliability; test run at the whole system level, and accelerated life test and accelerated stress test at the component level. In this paper, we imposed accelerated stress on the system and studied the train control system modeling for the accelerated stress test, which demonstrates predicted reliability according to whether or not the equipment is operating. Reliability of train control system consisting of electronic components varies drastically according to temperature so we considered the Arrhenius equation and the activation energy of electronic components. We also used reliability modeling with weighted average and calculated time necessary to complete the accelerated stress test on train control system.

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Framework of Owner-driven Lean Construction for Plant Construction (발주자 주도형 린 건설에 대한 기초 연구;플랜트 건설공사를 중심으로)

  • Ryu, Chung-Kyu;Han, Seung-Heon;Park, Jung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.647-651
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    • 2007
  • The Lean Construction is adopted from Lean Principle of Manufacturing Industry in the early of 1990, that has been providing theoretical background and good practical implementation for maximizing customers' satisfaction and improving productivity through minimizing the waste factors in the construction operations. The Last Planner System(LPS), one of the elementary techniques of Lean Construction, aims for improving the work reliability and reducing variability by measuring and managing the daily or weekly performance for overcoming the weakness of recent complex schedule management tools such as Critical Path Method. This research is propose a framework for implementation of LPS conducted by owner in plant construction.

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Shipboard sewage treatment using Sequence Batch Reactor (SBR을 이용한 선박오수 고도처리장치 개발)

  • Kim, In-Soo;Oh, Yeom-Jae;Lee, Eon-Sung
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.375-381
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    • 2010
  • This study was carried out for advanced treatment development on shipboard sewage. We employed SBR process using Bacillus sp. to remove Organic compounds, Nitrogen and Phosphorus simultaneously. Based on Res. MEPC.159(55) the system was qualified. From the results it was suggested that SBR system might be suitable process for shipboard sewage treatment in terms of pollutant removal efficiency, maintenance and special environmental conditions of ship. More than 90% of COD and BOD were removed. In addition, aover 50% of T-N and T-P were reduced.

Development of Biofilter System to Ammonia Removal exhausted from Livestock Facilities (축사내 암모니아 제거를 위한 바이오필터 시스템 개발)

  • 조성인;김명락;여운영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.383-388
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서 구성한 바이오필터 시스템은 암모니아 가스를 대상으로 여러 조건에서 성능을 구명하였으며, 필터 설계시 중요 인자인 송풍량, 온도, 함수율, 압력강하, 체류시간들간의 관계를 구명하였다. 필터 내부의 온도 변화는 체류시간 및 압력손실에 거의 영향을 주지 않았으며, 함수율의 변화가 체류시간과 압력손실에 미치는 영향은 함수율 값이 증가할수록 체류시간은 감소했으며 반대로 압력손실은 증가하는 결과를 보였다. 이는 필터 내부의 공극률 변화로 생긴 결과라 판단된다. 송풍량은 바이오필터 효율에 절대적으로 영향을 미치며 송풍량이 증가할수록 체류시간은 감소하며 초기 제거율도 떨어진다. 미생물의 투입 여부에 따른 제거율은 미생물 접종을 하지 않은 경우 초기 흡착에 의한 영향으로 제거율이 높다가 시간이 지남에 따라 차츰 낮아져 90% 이하로 떨어지는 경향을 보였고, 균주를 접종한 경우에 있어서는 시운전 기간 동안 거의 100% 가까운 제거 성능을 보였다. 본 연구는 실험실에서 암모니아 가스만을 대상을 하여 실험하였다. 따라서 실제 축사에서 발생하는 다양한 성분의 악취와 농도에 대한 성능 검증과 개선에 대한 연구가 보다 장기간에 걸쳐 이루어져야 할 것이다. 또한 소요되는 에너지와 운전비용의 절감 등의 유지관리, 바이오필터와 타 방식과의 조합, 그리고 다양한 전처리 방식의 개발 등 여러 측면에서 바이오필터 성능 개선에 대한 연구가 병행되어야 할 것으로 판단된다.

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System Development of a 100 kW Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell IV(System commisioning for operation (100 kW급 용융탄산염 연료전지 시스템 개발 IV(MCFC 시스템 시운전))

  • Lim, Hee-Chun;Ahn, Kyo-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1681-1683
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    • 2005
  • The molten carbonate fuel tell(MCFC) is endowed with the high potential especially in future electric power generation industry by its own outstanding characteristics. KEPCO(KEPRI) started a 100 kW MCFC system development program in 1993 and has been executed 100kW system develpilot plant successfully completed first phaseopment by 2005 on the basis of successful results of 25kW system development. In this program, the components and mechanical structure for 100 kW stack and system construction were completed on last year and now system pre-commissioning was being executed. A 100 kW MCFC power plant was constructed at the site of Boryeong Thermal Power Plant. A 100 kW MCFC system has characterized as a high pressure operation mode, $CO_2$ recycle, and externally reforming power generation system. The 100 kW MCFC system consisted with stacks which was made by two 50 kW sub-stacks, 90 cells with 6,000 cm2 active area and BOP including a reformer, a recycle blower, a catalytic burner, an inverter, and etc. The system will be operated under 3 atm pressure condition and expected to last over 5,000 hours by the end of this year.

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KSTAR 중성입자빔 입사장치의 크라이오 배기계통 설계 개념

  • 인상렬;박미영;오병훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.36-36
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    • 2000
  • KSTAR 토카막은 보조가열 장치로 2005년까지 1대(최종적으로는 2대)의 중성입자빔 입사장치(NBI)를 설치하여 장치의 기본 설계값에 도달할 예정이다. KSTAR NBI는 3개의 이온원을 가지고 있으며 총 수소 유입량은 70 Torr.L/s인 반면 고속 중성 입자빔량은 모두 11 Torr.L/s로 기체 배기량은 59 Torr.L/s에 달하고 압력은 장소에 따라 10-5~10-6 Torr로 유지되며 총배기속도가 1~2$\times$106 L인 펌프가 필요하다. 이때 크라이오 펌프(cryopump) 방식이 거의 유일한 해결책이라고 할 수 있다. 크라이오 펌프는 고속 입자빔 수송로의 양편에 각각 설치되는데 총면적 30m2 내외의 극저온 냉각판(cryo-pnael)들과 이를 상온 열복사로부터 보호하기 위한 열차폐(thermal shield) 및 흡기구 배플(baffle), 그리고 적절한 냉각장치로 구성된다. 시운전 단계에서는 15K GM 냉동기와 활성탄이 부착된 냉각판을 사용하는 방식과 4K GM 냉동기로 냉각하는 방식이, 최종 운전단계에서는 3.7K 액체 헬륨을 사용하는 방식이 고려되고 있다. 크라이오 펌프의 구조설계에 앞서 우선 배기속도, 흡?량, 작동압력, 냉각판 온도, 열손실량 등 설계사양을 확정하고 정리하는 일이 진행되고 있다. 또 냉각방식과 상관없이 동일한 개념으로 만들어지는 배플과 열차폐의 최적설계를 위한 몬테카를로 계산과 열전도 계산을 병행하고 있다. 이 곳에서는 KSTAR NBI 장치의 주배기계로서 사용될 크라이오 펌프의 설계방향과 전반적인 구조 및 예상성능 등에 대해 발표하려고 한다.

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A study on the measurement of ice in the Arctic region (At Svalbard and Chukchi Sea on 2010 summer) (빙해역의 빙상환경 계측에 관한 연구 (2010년 여름 Svalbard와 Chukchi Sea 근해))

  • Kim, Hyun Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2011
  • The measurement of ice properties such as thickness, strength are important to know the performance of the ice breaking vessel. The measuring equipment of ice properties and methods are summarized in this paper. The actual measured data are also described. The strength of ice at Svalbard area on April 2010 is much stronger than the Chukchi Sea on August 2010. The mean strength of Svalbard is about 500 kPa and one of Chukchi Sea is 250 kPa. The first sea trial in Arctic sea using Araon was carried out in the Chukchi Sea. The power and speed was also measured to check the ship performance in ice. The speed was measured from GPS(Global Positioning System) and engine power was recorded from DPS(Dynamic Positioning system) of Araon. The design target of Araon in level ice is 3 knots in 1m thickness and 630 kPa flexible strength but mean speed in Chuckchi sea is 3.98 knots when 6.6 MW engine power, 2.4m ice thickness and 250 kPa strength. This results comes from the difference of ice types and the weak flexible strength of ice but it will be a good information to know the performance of Araon in similar ice condition.