• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시선추적기

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Human-in-the-loop experiments design for workload effectiveness verification of multiple-UAV operators (복수무인기 운용자의 임무과부하지표 효용성 검증을 위한 human-in-the-loop 실험 설계 및 구현)

  • Lim, Hyung-Jin;Choi, Seong-Hwan;Shin, Eun-Chul;Oh, Jang-Jin;Kim, Byoung Soo;Kim, Seungkeun;Yang, Ji Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.284-291
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    • 2017
  • There is no doubt that advances in UAV technology have improved military performance. However, these advances require humans to adapt to new and complex operational systems. UAV has been rapidly expanding to a variety of fields such as reconnaissance, transportation, communication and aerial photographing recently. Also, with the development of UAV automation technology, one operator is able to supervisory-control multiple-UAVs. However, as the number of assigned UAV increases, the amount of information increases and this results in the workload of the operator increasing and deterioration in controlling performance. Accordingly, there is a need for a model to determine the level of overload an operator may encounter with regard to multiple-UAV but nationally this kind of research is currently lacking. Therefore, this paper provides an experimental platform for evaluating workload index effectiveness integrating multiple-UAV operational environments, GCS, and eye-tracking system followed by a limited survey of domestic and international studies of multi-UAV overload studies.

Difference in visual attention during the assessment of facial attractiveness and trustworthiness (얼굴 매력도와 신뢰성 평가에서 시각적 주의의 차이)

  • Sung, Young-Shin;Cho, Kyung-Jin;Kim, Do-Yeon;Kim, Hack-Jin
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.533-540
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    • 2010
  • This study was designed to examine the difference in visual attention between the evaluations of facial attractiveness and facial trustworthiness, both of which may be the two most fundamental social evaluation for forming first impressions under various types of social interactions. In study 1, participants were asked to evaluate the attractiveness and trustworthiness of 40 new faces while their gaze directions being recorded using an eye-tracker. The analysis revealed that participants spent significantly longer gaze fixation time while examining certain facial features such as eyes and nose during the evaluation of facial trustworthiness, as compared to facial attractiveness. In study 2, participants performed the same face evaluation tasks, except that a word was briefly displayed on a certain facial feature in each face trial, which were then followed by unexpected recall tests of the previously viewed words. The analysis demonstrated that the recognition rate of the words that had been presented on the nose was significantly higher for the task of facial trustworthiness vs. facial attractiveness evaluation. These findings suggest that the evaluation of facial trustworthiness may be distinguished by that of facial attractiveness in terms of the allocation of attentional resources.

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Radome Slope Estimation using Mode Parameter Renewal Method of IMM Algorithm (IMM 알고리듬의 모드 계수 갱신 방법을 통한 레이돔 굴절률 추정)

  • Kim, Young-Mo;Back, Ju-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.763-770
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    • 2017
  • A radome mounted on the front of an aircraft can cause refraction errors for various reasons that occur during maneuver in seeking and tracking a target. This refraction error means that the microwave seeker is detecting apparent target. An Interactive Multiple Model (IMM) algorithm is applied to estimate radome slope mounted on an aircraft in 3D space. However, even though the parameter of uncertain system model such as radome slope can be estimated, the estimated performance can not be guaranteed when it exceeds the range of the predicted value. In this paper, we propose a method to update the predicted value by using the radome slope as the mode parameter of the IMM algorithm, and confirm the radome slope estimation performance of the proposed method.