• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시공비용

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Structural Cost Optimization Techniques for High-rise Buildings Frame Systems Using High-strength Steels (고강도강재를 사용한 건물골조방식 초고층건물의 구조비용 최적화)

  • Seo, Ji-Hyun;Kwon, Bong-Keun;Kim, Sang-Bum;Park, Hyo-Seon
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2009
  • Use of high-strength steel members in building of high-rise buildings and large scale structures is expected to increase the effectiveness of structural design by reducing the weight and cost of structures. So far, high-strength steel members have been used in a very limited way because it is hard to select the proper strengths of steel members in a systematic way with the consideration of the structural cost. In this paper, therefore, a structural optimization technique based on Genetic algorithm is developed for effective use of high-strength steel members in structural design of high-rise buildings with the form of building frame system. The stability and efficiency of the technique is evaluated by using to a 35-story building. As a result, a stable and reliable optimal solution was obtained with a difference of 2.63% between individual and mean optimal structural costs.

Cost-Benefit Analysis on the Economic Effectiveness of Safety and Health Ledger (비용편익분석을 통한 안전보건대장의 경제적 효과성 분석)

  • Lim, Se-Jong;Won, Jeong-Hun;Shin, Seung-Hyeon;Seo, Jae-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.409-420
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    • 2021
  • The safety and health ledger system, which gives the responsibility of safety and health management for construction site workers to the construction project owner, was introduced as part of the overall revision of the Occupational Safety and Health Act. There is a need to explain the system's effectiveness in terms of economic feasibility to solve the execution problem of the system caused by low awareness and implementation rate. In this study, the economic effect of implementing the safety and health ledger system was analyzed using cost-benefit analysis based on the data discussed at the time of the introduction of the system. Results show that creating and managing the design safety and health ledger caused additional costs in implementing the system. As a result of comparing the cost of preparation and the direct and indirect benefits caused by the reduction of industrial accidents, the benefits were evaluated higher than the costs. Thus, it is thought that the safety and health ledger system reduces construction work accidents and generates economic effects.

A Deep Learning Framework for Prediction of Apartment Repair and Maintenance Costs (아파트 수선유지 비용 예측을 위한 딥러닝 프레임워크 제안)

  • Kim, Ji-Myong;Son, Seunghyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.355-362
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    • 2024
  • The sustained upkeep of apartment buildings necessitates ongoing maintenance and timely repairs, particularly given their complex nature due to extensive areas, common facilities, and multiple residential and service structures. Additionally, the need for cost-effective maintenance is paramount for ensuring safety, preserving value, and maintaining economic efficiency. However, the multitude of external variables influencing apartment complex maintenance, coupled with the challenges in data collection, have resulted in limited research in this domain. To address this gap, the current study aims to develop a framework for predicting maintenance costs utilizing deep learning techniques, grounded in real-world apartment complex maintenance cost data. This study intends to provide a practical and valuable contribution to the field of apartment complex management, empowering stakeholders with enhanced predictive capabilities for optimizing maintenance strategies and resource allocation.

A Case Study on Construction Cost Comparison for On-Site Construction and Off-Site Construction of Plant Project (플랜트 건설의 현장시공 및 모듈시공에 대한 공사비 비교 사례연구 - Pipe Rack을 대상으로 공사비 산정 -)

  • Kang, Hyun Wook
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to calculate and compare construction costs for On-Site Construction and Off-Site Construction in Plant Project. For this purpose, the target for calculating the construction cost was limited to the Pipe Rack(Steel Structure and Piping). The results derived according to the purpose of the study are as follows. 1)The direct construction cost for On-Site Pipe Rack construction was KRW 56 billion, with Steel Structure KRW 25.1 billion and Piping KRW 30.8 billion won. 2)Comparing the rate of change between On-Site Construction and Off-Site Construction, material costs increased by 1.9% and expenses by 192.1%, but labor costs decreased by -9.1%, resulting in a total direct construction cost increase of 8.4%. These results can be used as reference data to check the current status of the increase or decrease in construction costs when constructing Pipe Racks as Off-Site Construction.

Constitutional Directions of Decision Support System for Cooperative Design in Architectural Design Phase (건축협력설계 의사결정 지원시스템 구축방안)

  • Chun Jae-Youl;Oh Seung-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.4 no.2 s.14
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2003
  • In Korea construction project case, architectural construction project is curtailed production because information network process within multidisciplinary isn't smooth. Particularly, the construction is not insufficient about performance, cost and material, construction process, etc. in result various question arises because of design error in construction step. And various mistake is made because communication path within multidisciplinary isn't smooth in architectural design and design change process. Therefore The final object of this study is to propose the establishment method of decision support model for the cooperative design in order to provides improved design coordination and optimize the building system.

Establishment of Collaborative Decision Making Support Process in Pre-Final Design Step (건축 중간설계단계의 협력 의사결정 지원 프로세스 구축)

  • Oh Seung-Jun;Kwon Won;Kim kyung-Sik;Chun Jae-Youl
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.315-318
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    • 2003
  • In Korea construction project case, architectural construction project is curtailed production because information network process within multidisciplinary isn't smooth. Particularly, the construction is not insufficient about performance, cost and material, construction process, etc. in result various question arises because of design error in construction step. And various mistake is made because communication path within multidisciplinary isn't smooth in architectural design and design change process. Therefore The final object of this study is to propose the establishment method of decision support process for the cooperative design in order to provides improved design coordination and optimize the building system.

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민자사업의 사업관리 사례분석

  • Lee Kwan-Young;Kim Se-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2004
  • In most PFI(Private Finance Initiative) projects in Korea, the project management are in charge of the Special Purpose Company(SPC) established for carrying out the project. This paper is a case study about an owner CM executed by the organizations and staffs of SPC itself. : Seoulbeltway (Ilsan $\~$ Toegaewon) Private Investment Project. In time management area, the SfC was the leader of project management throughout the life circle - plan, design, permit, construction, operation and maintenance - beyond the schedule manager's role. In cost management area, the methods of reducing the total costs by VE, new technologies, etc. has been needed assuming the construction risks were subject to SPC.

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Economic Feasibility of Bucket Foundation for Offshore Wind Farm (해상풍력발전 버켓기초공법의 경제성 평가)

  • Oh, Myoung-Hak;Kwon, O-Soon;Kim, Keun-Soo;Jang, In-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1908-1914
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    • 2012
  • As the turbine capacity and the water depth of wind farms are increasing, the construction cost of substructures and foundations for offshore wind turbines is expected to increase. Since the installation of suction bucket foundation is achieved by both self-weight and applied suction, the construction generally does not require heavy equipment for penetration. This study provides an economic analysis on the tripod which have the bucket foundations and compares that the jacket foundation at 50m water depth on sand layer or soft layer. As the strength of the soil and the number of the foundation is increasing, the construction cost of the tripod with the bucket foundations is more economically feasible than the jacket foundation.

An Analysis of Planning Practice for Reinforced Concrete Core-Wall Construction in High-Rise Building Construction (초고층건물 R/C조 코어월 선행공사의 시공계획 실무에 관한 분석)

  • Ahn Byung-Ju
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.2 s.18
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    • pp.194-201
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    • 2004
  • Core-wall construction method is applied in many high-rise building constructions. This is caused by the advantages of the method such as the effect of saved construction cost and shortened period. However, the analysis study of planning practice for core-wall construction shows matters take place during core-wall construction, such as increasing in construction cost and period. These matters result from the limited work space leading to low productivity, the activity interference leading to increasing in period, additional temporary work cost and time, and delayed concrete pour activity. A large part of these can be prevented taking place by very detailed and most careful core-wall construction plan. Therefore, this study suggests improvement directions of core-wall construction planning process focused on the cooperation system of a contractor between a sub-contractor and the process.

A Study on Optimization Model of Time-Cost Trade-off Analysisusing Particle Swarm Optimization (Particle Swarm Optimization을 이용한 공기-비용 절충관계 최적화 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Park, U-Yeol;An, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2008
  • It is time-consuming and difficulty to solve the time-cost trade-off problems, as there are trade-offs between time and cost to complete the activities in construction projects and this problems do not have unique solutions. Typically, heuristic methods, mathematical models and GA models has been used to solve this problems. As heuristic methods and mathematical models are have weakness in solving the time-cost trade-off problems, GA based model has been studied widely in recent. This paper suggests the time-cost trade-off optimization algorithm using particle swarm optimization. The traditional particle swarm optimization model is modified to generate optimal tradeoffs among construction time and cost efficiently. An application example is analyzed to illustrate the use of the suggested algorithm and demonstrate its capabilities in generating optimal tradeoffs among construction time and cost. Future applications of the model are suggested in the conclusion.