• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시계열 통계

Search Result 556, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Prediction Intervals for Nonlinear Time Series Models Using the Bootstrap Method (붓스트랩을 이용한 비선형 시계열 모형의 예측구간)

  • 이성덕;김주성
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.219-228
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper we construct prediction intervals for nonlinear time series models using the bootstrap. We compare these prediction intervals to traditional asymptotic prediction intervals using quasi-score estimation function and M-quasi-score estimating function comprising bounded functions. Simulation results show that the bootstrap method leads to improved accuracy. The accuracy of the bootstrap is empirically demonstrated with the consumer price index.

The Robust Estimation Method for Analyzing the Financial Time Series Data (재무 시계열 자료 분석을 위한 로버스트 추정방법)

  • Kim, S.
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.561-569
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose the double robust estimators which are the solutions of the double robust estimating equations to analyze and treat the outliers in the stock market data in Korea including the IMF period. The feasibility study shows that the proposed estimators work quitely better than the least squares estimators and the conventional robust estimators.

Internet Traffic Forecasting Using Power Transformation Heteroscadastic Time Series Models (멱변환 이분산성 시계열 모형을 이용한 인터넷 트래픽 예측 기법 연구)

  • Ha, M.H.;Kim, S.
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1037-1044
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we show the performance of the power transformation GARCH(PGARCH) model to analyze the internet traffic data. The long memory property which is the typical characteristic of internet traffic data can be explained by the PGARCH model rather than the linear GARCH model. Small simulation and the analysis of the real internet traffic show the out-performance of the PARCH MODEL over the linear GARCH one.

Estimation for the Exponential ARMA Model (지수혼합 시계열 모형의 추정)

  • Won Kyung Kim;In Kyu Kim
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.239-248
    • /
    • 1994
  • The Yule-Walker estimator and the approximate conditional least squares estimator of the parameter of the EARMA(1, 1) model are obtained. These two estimators are compared by simulation study. It is shown that the approximate conditional least squares estimator is better in the sense of the mean square error than the Yul-Walker estimator.

  • PDF

Daily Peak Load Forecasting for Electricity Demand by Time series Models (시계열 모형을 이용한 일별 최대 전력 수요 예측 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Soon;Sohn, H.G.;Kim, S.
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.349-360
    • /
    • 2013
  • Forecasting the daily peak load for electricity demand is an important issue for future power plants and power management. We first introduce several time series models to predict the peak load for electricity demand and then compare the performance of models under the RMSE(root mean squared error) and MAPE(mean absolute percentage error) criteria.

Estimation of Layered Periodic Autoregressive Moving Average Models (계층형 주기적 자기회귀 이동평균 모형의 추정)

  • Lee, Sung-Duck;Kim, Jung-Gun;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.507-516
    • /
    • 2012
  • We study time series models for seasonal time series data with a covariance structure that depends on time and the periodic autocorrelation at various lags $k$. In this paper, we introduce an ARMA model with periodically varying coefficients(PARMA) and analyze Arosa ozone data with a periodic correlation in the practical case study. Finally, we use a PARMA model and a seasonal ARIMA model for data analysis and show the performance of a PARMA model with a comparison to the SARIMA model.

A Dynamic Correction Technique of Time-Series Data using Anomaly Detection Model based on LSTM-GAN (LSTM-GAN 기반 이상탐지 모델을 활용한 시계열 데이터의 동적 보정기법)

  • Hanseok Jeong;Han-Joon Kim
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.103-111
    • /
    • 2023
  • This paper proposes a new data correction technique that transforms anomalies in time series data into normal values. With the recent development of IT technology, a vast amount of time-series data is being collected through sensors. However, due to sensor failures and abnormal environments, most of time-series data contain a lot of anomalies. If we build a predictive model using original data containing anomalies as it is, we cannot expect highly reliable predictive performance. Therefore, we utilizes the LSTM-GAN model to detect anomalies in the original time series data, and combines DTW (Dynamic Time Warping) and GAN techniques to replace the anomaly data with normal data in partitioned window units. The basic idea is to construct a GAN model serially by applying the statistical information of the window with normal distribution data adjacent to the window containing the detected anomalies to the DTW so as to generate normal time-series data. Through experiments using open NAB data, we empirically prove that our proposed method outperforms the conventional two correction methods.

RegARIMA 모형을 이용한 음력 명절효과의 검정에 관한 연구

  • Mun, Gwon-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.73-77
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 시계열에 내재된 설${\cdot}$추석 등 음력 명절효과의 존재를 검정하기 위해 RegARIMA 모형의 잔차에 대한 t-검정 통계량을 제시하였으며 Box-plot에 의한 그래프적 진단을 시도하였다. 제시된 t-검정 결과를 X-12-ARIMA의 AICC-사전검정 및 RegARIMA 모형에 의해 추정된 명절효과 회귀계수의 t-값과 비교하였다. 사용된 명절효과 변수는 Bell과 Hillmer(1983)의 명절효과 변수이다.

  • PDF

Hierarchical Smoothing Technique by Empirical Mode Decomposition (경험적 모드분해법에 기초한 계층적 평활방법)

  • Kim Dong-Hoh;Oh Hee-Seok
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.319-330
    • /
    • 2006
  • A signal in real world usually composes of multiple signals having different scales of frequencies. For example sun-spot data is fluctuated over 11 year and 85 year. Economic data is supposed to be compound of seasonal component, cyclic component and long-term trend. Decomposition of the signal is one of the main topics in time series analysis. However when the signal is subject to nonstationarity, traditional time series analysis such as spectral analysis is not suitable. Huang et. at(1998) proposed data-adaptive method called empirical mode decomposition (EMD) . Due to its robustness to nonstationarity, EMD has been applied to various fields. Huang et. at, however, have not considered denoising when data is contaminated by error. In this paper we propose efficient denoising method utilizing cross-validation.

A study on electricity demand forecasting based on time series clustering in smart grid (스마트 그리드에서의 시계열 군집분석을 통한 전력수요 예측 연구)

  • Sohn, Hueng-Goo;Jung, Sang-Wook;Kim, Sahm
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.29 no.1
    • /
    • pp.193-203
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper forecasts electricity demand as a critical element of a demand management system in Smart Grid environment. We present a prediction method of using a combination of predictive values by time series clustering. Periodogram-based normalized clustering, predictive analysis clustering and dynamic time warping (DTW) clustering are proposed for time series clustering methods. Double Seasonal Holt-Winters (DSHW), Trigonometric, Box-Cox transform, ARMA errors, Trend and Seasonal components (TBATS), Fractional ARIMA (FARIMA) are used for demand forecasting based on clustering. Results show that the time series clustering method provides a better performances than the method using total amount of electricity demand in terms of the Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE).