• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시간부족

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Regeneration of the Retarded Time Vector for Enhancing the Precision of Acoustic Pyrometry (온도장 측정 정밀도 향상을 위한 시간 지연 벡터의 재형성)

  • Kim, Tae-Kyoon;Ih, Jeong-Guon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.118-125
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    • 2014
  • An approximation of speed of sound in the measurement plane is essential for the inverse estimation of temperature. To this end, an inverse problem relating the measured retarded time data in between set of sensors and actuators array located on the wall is formulated. The involved transfer matrix and its coefficient vectors approximate speed of sound of the measurement plane by using the radial basis function with finite number of interpolation points deployed inside the target field. Then, the temperature field can be reconstructed by using spatial interpolation technique, which can achieve high spatial resolution with proper number of interpolation points. A large number of retarded time data of acoustic paths in between sensors and arrays are needed to obtain accurate reconstruction result. However, the shortage of interpolation points due to practical limitations can cause the decrease of spatial resolution and deterioration of the reconstruction result. In this works, a regeneration for obtaining the additional retarded time data for an arbitrary acoustic path is suggested to overcome the shortage of interpolation points. By applying the regeneration technique, many interpolation points can be deployed inside the field by increasing the number of retarded time data. As a simulation example, two rectangular duct sections having arbitrary temperature distribution are reconstructed by two different data set: measured data only, combination of measured and regenerated data. The result shows a decrease in reconstruction error by 15 % by combining the original and regenerated retarded time data.

Analysis on Disaster Information Effect Process to Occupant Behaviour : Focusing on Relationship to Egress Time (피난시간을 중심으로 본 재실자특성에 대한 재난정보의 작용 과정 분석)

  • Ji, Donghoon;Lee, Seulbi;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Park, Moonseo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2018
  • Existing efforts to reduce total egress time actually focused on reducing travel time. However, consideration to reduce perception time or response time was insufficient although the ratio of travel time is one-third of total egress time and situations which the safety cannot be ensured by only reducing travel time were aroused. Therefore, the concept of disaster information, which could reduce both perception time and response time got attention To analyze the effect of disaster information on occupant behaviour, this study identified a relationship between 10 major disaster information and 3 occupant behaviour factors in terms of reducing egress time. By referring the relationship, this study conducted an virtual egress experiment with survey on 4 cases, the elderly, intellectual disabled, hearing disabled and visual disabled, to identify disaster information which reduce total egress time effectively. Finally, by analyzing the experiment result, this study proposed the process of disaster information effect on occupant behaviour as complementing insufficient occupant behaviour to ensure the minimum level of safety and maximizing relatively high occupant behaviour to ensure enough level of safety. The results are expected to account for relationship between disaster information and occupant behaviour with more explanatory power in terms of egress time. With further studies of disaster information and group behaviour, these series of studies could provide basic references for disaster information and occupant behaviour.

The Convergence Study of Smartphone Overdependence, Sleep Deprivation and Self-control in Some Dental Hygiene Students (일부 치위생과 학생들의 스마트폰 과의존과 수면부족 및 자기통제력 융합연구)

  • Hwang, Ji-Min;Lee, Mi-Ra
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2022
  • This study was conducted to identify the correlation between dental hygiene students' overdependence on smartphones, sleep deprivation, and self-control, and factors influencing self-control. 267 college students in the department of dental hygiene located in the Chungcheong area were surveyed and analyzed. Smartphone overdependence was positively correlated with sleep deprivation and smartphone overdependence was negative correlated with self-control. The sleep deprivation was negative correlated with self-control. Factors affected to self-control were problematic results and sleep deprivation. Therefore, it is necessary to develop education and programs that can increase the self-control of dental hygiene students and to prepare measures to prevent sleep problems and overdependence on smartphone.

Optimal Bidirectional DC-DC Converter Algorithm Based on Source and Load Modeling (전원 및 부하모델링 기반의 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터 최적 알고리즘)

  • Moon, Hee-Sung;Choe, Gyu-Yeong;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1043_1044
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 하루 24시간동안의 전원의 특성과 사용시간, 사용량을 고려한 부하를 전기적으로 모델링 하고 그를 통해 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터가 최적으로 동작할 수 있는 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터의 최적 알고리즘 제안을 위해 전체 시스템의 에너지 밸런싱에 초점을 맞춰 분석하였으며 하루 중 잉여 및 부족 전력에 따라 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터를 제어하도록 시뮬레이션을 구성하였고 그 결과를 통해 타당성을 검증하였다.

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초대석 - 금창연 사단법인 출판문화회 회장 - "책도 시대흐름에 맞게 진화해야지요" -

  • Im, Nam-Suk
    • 프린팅코리아
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2009
  • 금창연 출판문화학회 회장(동원대학 광고편집과 학과장)은 요즘 25시간이 부족하다. 학회장에 학교 학과장, 학보 주간교수 등을 맡고 있기 때문이다. 출판문화학회는 2008년 12월 금 회장의 각고의 노력으로 사단법인으로 등록되었다. 사단법인 출범과 함께 다양한 사업을 추진할 계획이어서 금 회장은 할 일이 더욱 많아졌다. 신학기를 맞아 학생들과의 상담이 줄을 잇고 강의와 학보 발간 때문에 인터뷰가 어렵다는 금 교수를 4월의 금요일 늦은 시간 동원대학 캠퍼스에서 만났다.

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Global Version 구축을 통한 해외사업장간의 Process 통한 성공사례

  • 윤재구
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.328-335
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    • 2003
  • 1. Global Version 출현배경 -국내-해외 사업장 경영정보 교환에 있어 이종언어 사용 및 정보제고 적시성 부족 등의 문제 해결 ㆍMulti-Lingual 확보 어려움 ㆍ경영자료 작성에 상당한 시간 소요 ㆍ자료전달의 비효쥴성(간접비용 증가) ㆍ현지인 자료작성 가능 ㆍ경영자료 간펴 작성 ㆍ실시나 경영자료 전달 ㆍ의사전달 시간소요 ㆍ바이어 주문 대응지연 ㆍ현지경영의 불확신 ㆍ현지변화에 대한 대응성 향상 ㆍ현지경영의 투명성(중략)

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Mitigation of Insufficient Capacity Problems of Central Bus Stops by Controlling Effective Green Time (유효녹색시간 조정을 활용한 중앙버스정류장 용량 부족 완화 방안 연구)

  • Koo, Kyo Min;Lee, Jae Duk;Ahn, Se Young;Chang, Iljoon
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.35-50
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    • 2022
  • After the introduction of the central bus lane system, bus traffic was prioritized. This resulted in improved trust from bus users. However, the low capacity at the central bus stop reduces traffic speed and punctuality. In addition, physical constraints are inevitable because the construction of central bus lanes and bus stops considers the city's road geometry. Therefore, this study attempted to optimize the effective green time of the traffic signal system at the entrance and exit of the central bus stop to remedy its insufficient operational capacity. The Transit Capacity and Quality of Service Manual and Korea Highway Capacity Manual were used as the analysis methodologies. The number of stop areas for central bus stops to be built was determined by excluding variable physical factors, and field survey data collected from nine randomly selected central bus stops currently installed in Seoul were used. A scenario analysis was conducted on the central bus stops with insufficient capacity by adjusting the effective green time, and the capacity of the central bus stop was set as the dependent variable. According to the results, 26.7 percent of the central bus stops with insufficient capacity can solve the problem of insufficient capacity. Therefore, the results of this study can be verified by improving the operation level, and it can be effective even if the number of central bus stops calculated by engineering is not guaranteed during the planning stage of the central bus stop. As the number of central bus stops is expected to increase further as the number of central bus stops increases, it is necessary to improve the number of central bus stops. Therefore, it is hoped that the results presented in this study will be used as basic data for the improvement plan at the operational level before introducing the physical improvement plan.

Occupational Balance and Time Use Satisfaction of Adolescents With Disabilities (장애 청소년의 작업 균형과 시간 사용 만족감에 관한 연구)

  • Bak, Ah-Ream;Cha, Tae-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.44-55
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    • 2020
  • Objective : This study used the data of the National Statistical Office to analyze the time use of disabled youth and their self-satisfaction with it by their type of occupation. Methods : Using raw data extracted from Statistics Korea, 84 disabled youth from 10 to 24 years old were re-classified into six occupational areas based on Occupational Therapy Practice Framework (OTPF)-3. The occupational types were classified according to the time use by individuals based on data from Statistics Korea. Finally, according to the type of occupation, self-satisfaction with the use of time was identified. Results : The total amount of time spent by disabled youths was the largest in the rest and sleep categories, followed by daily living, education, leisure, social participation, and play. The analysis of occupational types showed that the groups were turned around (10.71% of participants), high activity group (50.00%), low activity (28.57%), and balanced (10.71%). There were significant differences between types in the first five of the aforementioned categories. There was no significant difference in the lack of time use, but there was a significant difference among their satisfaction with their use of time. The balanced type (21.53%) reported the most satisfaction. inadequacy Conclusion : The purpose of the project was to provide the raw data of intervention activities that can improve the quality of life and health of disabled youth. By analyzing their time use and occupations, deficiencies in time management and their satisfaction with their use of time can be noted.

무엇이 MMORPG 유저들을 붙드는가?

  • Yun, Seong-Hyeon
    • Digital Contents
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    • no.10 s.161
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    • pp.88-89
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    • 2006
  • 다른 게임 장르에 비해 RPG란 장르는 상대적으로 유저의 평균체류시간이 길다. 이는 RPG의 특성상 FPS나 RTS장르처럼 단판 위주의 게이미 아니라 광활한맵을 이동하면서 사냥과 퀘스트가 끊임없이 반복되기 때문이다. 그러나 같은 RPG라 할지라도 게임마다 특성이 다르기 때문에 평균체류시간은 다르게 나타나고 있다.현재까지 게임마다 평균체류시간이 다르게 나타난다는 것은 잘 알려진 사실이다. 그러나 이에 대한 원인분석이나 체계적인 연구가 부족했던 것 또한 사실. 이는 RPG장르 내 어떤 요인들이 평균체류시간에 영향을 미치는가에 대한 실증분석이 전무한 상태에서 막연한 '감' 에 의한 평가가 대부분이었기 때문이다. 여기서는 지난 5월 30일을 기준으로 게임트릭스에 등록된 86개의 MMORPG중에서 이미 서비스가 종료됐거나 과거 1년 동안 갑작스럼 패치, 업그레이드등으로 데이터 손실이 많았던 게임, 그리고 데이터를 구할 수 없었던 게임들을 제외한 총 51개의 MMORPG를 대상으로 평균체류시간을 분석했다.

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VBR Services Scheme Using Maximum Cell Transfer Delay in the Wireless ATM Networks (무선 ATM망에서 최대 지연 시간을 이용한 VBR 서비스 방안)

  • 양성룡;임인택;허정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.74-78
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    • 2001
  • 무선 ATM망에서 VBR 서비스는 매 순간마다 대역폭 요구 사항이 가변적이기 때문에 채널의 효율적 분배가 어려운 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 무선 ATM망에서 VBR 트래픽을 서비스하기 위하여 지연 시간이 부족한 패킷들에게 우선순위를 부여하는 슬롯 할당 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안한 방법에서 단말기는 VBR 트래픽의 변화정보를 미니 셀에 피기백하고, 이를 예약방식으로 기지국에 전송한다. 한편 기지국에서는 각 단말기가 전송한 트래픽의 변화정보를 기반으로 슬롯을 할당한다. 슬롯 할당에 있어서 기지국은 전송을 요구한 패킷들의 최대 전송지연 허용 시간과 요청한 슬롯 수를 확인한 후, 요구한 슬롯을 다음 프레임에 즉시 할당하지 않고, 최대 전송지연 허용 시간 범위 내에서 전송지연 시간이 적은 패킷에 우선적으로 슬롯을 할당한다.

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