• Title/Summary/Keyword: 승무(僧舞)

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Greedy Heuristic Algorithm for a Multidepot Aircraft Scheduling and Crew Scheduling Problem (복수모기지의 항공기 운항계획및 승무계획 문제의 발견적 기법)

  • Jang, Byeong-Man;Park, Sun-Dal
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 1985
  • This paper presents a heuristic algorithm for a multidepot aircraft scheduling and crew scheduling with deal-head flights. This algorithm is extended from a Greedy heuristic algorithm for a multi-depot multi-salesman traveling salesman problem. We first transform a given flight schedule into a multi-depot multi-traveling salesman problem, considering aircraft flight policies and crew management constraints. Then we solve this problem by applying a modified Greedy heuristic algorithm.

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Basic Research for the Tactual User Interface Design (촉각적 사용자 인터페이스 디자인에 관한 기초 연구 -소형 원형 버튼의 크기 판별을 중심으로-)

  • Yang, Seung-Mu;Jeong, Byung-Yong
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.253-257
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    • 2000
  • This study was conducted to test the significance of differences in the tactual difference thresholds and perception time for tactual direction type and finger type and radius size based on small circular button. The results show that difference threshold of vertical tactual perception is significantly greater than horizontal perception, but there are no significant differences in difference thresholds among finger types and radius sizes. Also, there are no significant differences in tactual perception time among tactual direction types, finger types, and radius types. These findings are applicable for tactual user interface design.

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Effects of Alcohol Exposure on Ship Operational Ability (알코올이 선박운항능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim Hong-Tae;Yang Chan-Su;Lee Bon-Wang;Yang Young-Hoon;Kim Sun-Young
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2004
  • It has been estimated that up to $80\%$ of all marine accidents have human elements as a cause. t of these, human elements of crew fatigue is main causes of marine accident. Crew fatigue involves sleep, schedule. workload. off-time. alcohol health and stress. With a ship handling simulator, the effect of alcohol on ship operational performance is studied for each 0.05 and $0.08g\%$ blood alcohol concentrations. A main effect for alcohol was found indicating that ship operational performance was significantly impaired by this alcohol relative to performance in the non-alcohol condition. The results of this research can be applied to minimize marine accidents as basic data.

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Railroad accident analysis and countermeasure (철도사고 분석과 대책)

  • Ahn, Chang-Geun;Lee, Won-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.658-670
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    • 2007
  • Most railroad accidents are due to human errors. In particular, most of the causes of these accidents are faults of an engine driver, such as lack of signal confirmation, insecure braking, driving by guess or force of habit. This paper identifies a problem(s) by analyzing accidents for the past 10 years and also seeks a solution to train good engine drivers in order to prevent railroad accidents. In summary, what is needed are: 1) proper placement of various manpower, 2) proper training of engine drivers, 3) proper legislation for a 2-man on board system, and 4) proper reformation of personnel management.

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The relationship of quality of sleep, fatigue and job stress of airlines international flight attendants in full service carriers (대형항공사 국제선 객실 승무원의 수면의 질, 피로 및 직무스트레스간의 관계)

  • Hwang, Hye Min;Kim, Mo Ran
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.7013-7020
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of the study was to explore quality of sleep, fatigue and job stress and to identify related factors in airlines international flight attendants. The major findings of this study were as follows: 1) Significant factors of job stress by Subject Characteristics were gender(t=-4.14, p<.001), position(F=3.47, p=.011), monthly flight time(F=3.70, p=.028), health supplements(t=3.66, p<.001), sleeping pills(t=4.27, p<.001). 2) A statistically significant relationship between quality of sleep(r=-.57, p<.001), fatigue(r=.61, p<.001) and job stress. 3) The results of the regression analyses showed that fatigue, sleeping pills, gender, quality of sleep were statistically significant in predicting airlines international flight attendants' job stress. The result of this review provide a better understanding of quality of sleep, fatigue and job stress in airlines international flight attendants.

Comparative of Safety Culture Perceptions of European and Korean Airline Flight Crews (유럽과 국내 항공사 운항승무원의 안전문화 인식도 비교)

  • Kim Hyeon-deok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.346-350
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    • 2023
  • The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) introduced a safety management system in the aviation sector for aviation safety and mandated the implementation of safety management systems and national safety programs. The activation of the airline's safety management system is not just a requirement for organizational members to create and comply with necessary regulations, but a safety culture to promote and improve flight safety must be established within the organization. Therefore, the safety culture of airlines acts as a major key variable in the safety management system that directly affects safety performance. This study compared the data from the European pilot safety culture awareness, which was the basic data of the survey, with statistics on the safety culture awareness of domestic flight attendants to analyze the differences in safety culture between the two groups.

A Safety Culture's Effect on Safety Behavior of Airline Flight Crews in Korea (국내 항공사 운항승무원의 안전문화가 안전행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim Hyeon Deok;Choi Youn Chul
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.746-754
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    • 2023
  • Aircraft accidents are characterized by a low probability of survival compared to other means of transportation, and the main causes appear to be human factors such as violation of regulations and communication. In order to activate the safety management system to prevent such accidents, an important key variable is to recognize the importance of safety culture and actively engage in safety behavior rather than simply emphasizing compliance with regulations to flight crew members. Even if there are well-established regulations, safety culture, The effectiveness varies depending on the safety atmosphere and level of safety behavior. In this study, the correlation between safety culture and safety behavior was verified through a survey of domestic flight crew members' awareness of safety culture. The results showed that fair culture and self-reporting were not activated enough to have a significant impact on safety behavior. We aim to improve the performance of the safety management system by confirming the characteristics of safety culture and safety behavior.