• Title/Summary/Keyword: 슬라이딩 모드제어

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A Study on the Autonomous Cruise Control using the Sliding Mode (슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 차량 간격 자동 제어 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 이동현;장광수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.92-101
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    • 2000
  • The objective of this paper is to design the controller for longitudinal vehicle following which makes the vehicle follow the lead vehicle and keeps a safety distance without human driver operation. This paper presents a sliding mode control algorithm for the ACC system. The controller is based on three sliding surfaces. Each surface plays an individual control-deviation control, throttle control and brake control. In addition to sliding mode control, we propose some additional schemes to enhance controller performance. The first one is a gear shift-down controller which makes tractive force increase with a change of gear ratio. The other is a predictive correction method which reduces slinky effect.

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Sliding Mode Control of a Robot Manipulator by the Impedance Approach (임피던스 방식에 의한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • 최형식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a robust impedance controller design to coordinate a robot manipulator under system uncertainties while regulating external forces. By an impedance approach, the relationship between the motion and external forces is defined. Due to the system uncertainties, two kind of sliding mode control schemes based on the impedance approach are derived to ensure that the manipulator end-effector follows a desired trajectory and the force applied to end effector is regulated according to a target impendance. A stability condition is shown according to a sliding condition. To evaluate the devised control scheme, a numerical example is shown.

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A Design of Global Optimal Sliding Mode Control for Motor Systems (모터시스템의 전역 최적 슬라이딩모드 제어기의 설계)

  • Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Cho, Yong-Sung;Park, Yong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2000
  • A design of the global optimal sliding mode control is presented to control the second order uncertain time varying system with torque limit. With specified ranges of parametric uncertainties and torque limit, the minimum arrival time to reference inputs can be calculated. The proposed control scheme is applied to the motor system carrying loads. The merit of the proposed control scheme is that the arriving time at the reference input, which is the revolution angle, and the maximum allowable acceleration are expressed in a closed form solution. The superior performance of the proposed control scheme is validated by the computer simulation and experiments comparing with other sliding mode controllers.

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Soft-Start Method of Three Phase AC/DC converter for DC Distribution System Using Sliding Mode Controller. (슬라이딩 모드 제어기를 이용한 직류(DC)배전용 3상 AC/DC컨버터의 소프트 스타트 운전기법)

  • Park, Hyeon Woo;Shin, Soo Cheol;Eom, Ju Kyoung;Lee, Taeck Kie;Lee, Kyung Ho;Won, Chung Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.186-187
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    • 2010
  • 최근 직류 출력을 갖는 분산전원 시스템의 증가와 높은 에너지 변환효율을 갖는 직류(DC) 배전 시스템에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있다. 직류(DC) 배전을 빌딩에 적용하기 위해서는 계통연계형 AC/DC 컨버터가 필수적이다. 빌딩용 직류(DC)배전 시스템에서는 다양한 부하들이 상시 대용량의 AC/DC 컨버터에 연결되어 있기 때문에 컨버터의 기동시 과도상태를 최소화한 안정적인 DC전압 확보가 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 외부 파라미터 변화나 외란에 대한 강인한 성능을 가지는 슬라이딩 모드 제어기를 사용하여 3상 AC/DC 컨버터의 초기 운전 시 발생할 수 있는 DC전압의 오버슈트 저감을 시뮬레이션에 의해 검증하였다.

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Position Control of an Electro-hydraulic Servo System with Sliding Mode (전기유압 서보시스템의 슬라이딩 모드 위치제어)

  • Huh, Jun Young
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2021
  • The variable structure controller has the characteristic that while in sliding mode, the system moves along the switching plane in the vicinity of the switching plane, so it is robust to the parameter fluctuations of the plant. However, a controller based on a variable structure may not meet the desired performance when it is commanded to track any input or exposed to disturbances. To solve this problem, a sliding mode controller based on the IVSC approach excluding an integrator is proposed in this study. The proposed sliding mode control was applied to the position control of a hydraulic cylinder piston. The sliding plane was determined by the pole placement and the control input was designed to ensure the existence of the sliding mode. The feasibility of the modeling and controller was reviewed by comparing it with a conventional proportional control through computer simulation using MATLAB software and experiment in the presence of significant plant parameter fluctuations and disturbances.

The Control of Z-Source Inverter for using DC Renewable Energy (직류 대체에너지 활용을 위한 Z-원 인버터 제어)

  • Park, Young-San;Bae, Cherl-O;Nam, Taek-Kun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.13 no.2 s.29
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents circuit models and control algorithms of distributed generation system(DGS) which consists of Z-type converter and PWM inverter. Z-type converter which employs both the L and C passive components and shoot-through zero vectors instead qf the conventional DC/DC converter in order to step up DC-link voltage. Discrete time sliding mode control with the asymptotic observer is used for current control. This system am be used for power conversion of DC renewable energy.

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Design of a Integral Sliding Mode Speed Controller having Chattering Alleviation Characteristics for the Sinusoidal type Brushless DC Motor (채터링 저감특성을 갖는 정현파형 브러시리스 직류전동기 (BLDC Motor)의 적분 슬라이딩 모드 속도제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Sei-Il;Choi, Jung-Keyng;Park, Seung-Yub
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a chattering alleviation VSS controller for the sinusoidal type BLDC motor is designed. Dead Zone function is proposed to change the chattering occurring in the transient state from high frequency to low frequency and time varying gains arc applied for the control input to eliminate the steady state excessive chattering in the conventional ISM. The proposed Dead Zone function represents the sliding layer composed of two switching surfaces and if a state vector exists in this layer, the chattering don't occur. Simulation and experimental results confirm the useful effects of the above algorithm.

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Suppression of Coupled Pitch-Roll Motions using Quasi-Sliding Mode Control (준 슬라이딩 모드 제어를 이용한 선박의 종동요 및 횡동요 억제)

  • Lee, Sang-Do;Cuong, Truong Ngoc;Xu, Xiao;You, Sam-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2021
  • This paper addressed the problems of controlling the coupled pitch-roll motions in a marine vessel exposed to the regular waves in the longitudinal and transversal directions. Stabilization of the pitch and roll motions can be regarded as the essential task to ensure the safety of a ship's navigation. One of the important features in the pitch-roll motions is the resonance phenomena, which result in unexpected large responses in terms of pitch and roll modes in some specific conditions. Besides, owing to its inherent characteristics of coupled combination and nonlinearity of restoring terms, the vessel shows various dynamical behaviors according to the system parameters, especially in the pitch responses. Above all, it can be seen that suppression of pitch rate remains the most significant challenge to overcome for ship maneuvering safety studies. To secure the stable upright condition, a quasi-sliding mode control scheme is employed to reduce the undesirable pitch and roll responses as well as chattering elimination. The Lyapunov theory is adopted to guarantee the closed stability of the pitch-roll system. Numerical simulations demonstrate the effectiveness of the control scheme. Finally, the control goals of state convergences and chattering reduction are effectively realized through the proposed control synthesis.

Sliding Mode Controller Design Using Virtual State and State Decoupling for IPM Motor (가상 상태와 상태 디커플링을 이용한 IPM전동기용 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 설계)

  • Kim, Min-Chan;Park, Seung-Kyu;Yoon, Seong-Sik;Kwak, Gun-Pyong;Park, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.514-521
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    • 2009
  • The current control for Interior-mounted Permanent Magnet Motor(IPM Motor) is more complicate than Surface-mounted Permanent magnet Motor(SPM Motor) because of its torque characteristic depending on the reluctance. For high performance torque control, it requirs state decoupling between d-axis current and q-axis current dynamics. However the variation of the inductances, which couples the state dynamics of the currents, makes the state decoupling difficult. So some decoupling methods have developed to cope this variation and each current can be regulated independently. This paper proposes a novel approach for fully decoupling the states cross-coupling using sliding mode control with virtual state for IPM Motor. As a result, in spite of the parameter uncertainty and disturbance, the proposed sliding surface can have the dynamics of nominal system controlled by PI controller.

RVEGA SMC for Precise Level Control of Coupled Tank System (이중 탱크 시스템의 정밀 수위 제어를 위한 RVEGA SMC에 관한 연구)

  • 김태우;이준탁
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 1999
  • The sliding rmde controller(SMC) is known as having the robust variable structures for the nonlinear control systems such as coupled tank system with the pararretric perturbations and with the rapid disturbances. But the adaptive tuning algorit1uns for their pararreters are not satisfactory. Therefore, in this paper, a Real Variable Elitist Genetic Algorithm based Sliding Mode Controller (RVEGA SMC) for the precise control of the coupled tank level was tried. The SMC's switching pararreters were optimized easily and rapidly by RVEGA The simulation results showed that the tank level could be satisfactorily controlled without any overshoot and any steady-state error by the proposed RVEGA SMC.GA SMC.

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