• Title/Summary/Keyword: 슬라이딩 격자

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Effect of Pitch Angle Variations On Performance Of Pod Type Waterjet (로터 피치각 변화에 따른 Pod형 워터제트 성능비교)

  • Kim J. H.;Park W. G.;Chun H. H.;Kim M. C.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2005
  • 고속 선박을 추진하는 한 방법으로 널리 사용되는 물분사 추진은 물을 내부 덕트로 빨아들여 임펠러로 물을 가속시켜 노즐을 통해 분사시킴으로써 입출구의 운동량차이에 의해 추력을 얻는 추진장치이다. 선박의 목적에 따라 사용되는 다양한 형태의 물분사 추진기의 개발을 위하여 모형실험을 통하여 그 성능을 검증하는 부분에서 로터의 피치각 변화에 따른 추진기의 성능 실험을 하는 것은 많은 비용과 시간이 따른다. 따라서 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 본 연구에서는 추진기 내부의 유동장을 4가지 피치각에 따라 추진력을 3차원 비압축성 Navier-Stokes 방정식을 이용하여 해석하였다. 로터의 회전을 고려하여 슬라이딩 다중 격자기법을 적용하였고 추력계수, 토크계수, 그리고 모멘텀을 해석 결과와 비교 분석을 통하여 추진기의 성능과 효율을 추정하였다.

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Computationally Efficient Sliding Window BCJR Decoding Algorithms For Turbo Codes (터보 코드의 복호화를 위한 계산량을 줄인 슬라이딩 윈도우 BCJR 알고리즘)

  • 곽지혜;양우석;김형명
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.8A
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    • pp.1218-1226
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    • 1999
  • In decoding the turbo codes, the sliding window BCJR algorthm, derived from the BCJR algorithm, permits a continuous decoding of the coded sequence without requiring trellis fermination of the constituent codes and uses reduced memory span. However, the number of computation required is greater than that of BCJR algorithm and no study on the effect of the window length has been reported. In this paper, we propose an eddicient sliding window type scheme which maintains the advantages of the conventional sliding window algorithm, reduces its computational burdens, and improves is BER performance. A guideline is first presented to determine the proper window length and then a computationally efficient sliding window BCJR algorithm is obtained by allowing the window to be forwarded in multi-step. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme outperforms the conventional sliding window BCJR algorithm with reduced complexity. It gains 0.1dB SNR improvements over the conventional method for the constraint length 3 and BER $10^{-4}$

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A Numerical Study on Hydrodynamic Interactions between Dynamic Positioning Thrusters (동적위치제어용 스러스터 사이의 유체역학적 상호작용에 대한 수치해석 연구)

  • Jin, Doo Hwa;Lee, Sang Wook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.373-380
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we conducted computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations for the unsteady hydrodynamic interaction of multiple thrusters by solving Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes equations. A commercial CFD software, STAR-CCM+ was used for all simulations by employing a ducted thruster model with combination of a propeller and No. 19a duct. A sliding mesh technique was used to treat dynamic motion of propeller rotation and non-conformal hexahedral grid system was considered. Four different combinations in tilting and azimuth angles of the thrusters were considered to investigate the effects on the propulsion performance. We could find that thruster-hull and thruster-thruster interactions has significant effect on propulsion performance and further study will be required for the optimal configurations with the best tilting and relative azimuth angle between thrusters.

A CFD ANALYSIS OF THE FLOWFIELD OF A HELICOPTER IN FORWARD MOTION FOR THE STUDY OF PITOT-TUBE FOR INSTALLATION LOCATION (피토튜브 장착위치 선정을 위한 전진 비행하는 헬리콥터 유동장의 CFD 분석)

  • Cho, H.G.;Kang, Y.J.;Kim, S.H.;Myong, R.S.;Cho, T.H.;Park, Y.M.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.256-261
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    • 2008
  • A CFD analysis of helicopter flowfield in forward flight is considered as non-trivial issue because of the complexity of vorticity-dominated flowfield. In this work, a study on the selection of the proper location for the installation of the Pitot probe is conducted using a CFD code which can deal with the interaction of rotor blade vortex and body. To describe the flow patterns for rotating rotor blades and body, the sliding mesh scheme is utilized. Pressure distributions and flow patterns are also analyzed to identify regions free from the interaction of body and wake induced from rotor blades.

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A CFD ANALYSIS OF THE FLOWFIELD OF A HELICOPTER IN FORWARD MOTION FOR THE STUDY OF PITOT-TUBE FOR INSTALLATION LOCATION (피토튜브 장착위치 선정을 위한 전진 비행하는 헬리콥터 유동장의 CFD 분석)

  • Cho, H.G.;Kang, Y.J.;Kim, S.H.;Myong, R.S.;Cho, T.H.;Park, Y.M.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.256-261
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    • 2008
  • A CFD analysis of helicopter flowfield in forward flight is considered as non-trivial issue because of the complexity of vorticity-dominated flowfield. In this work, a study on the selection of the proper location for the installation of the Pitot probe is conducted using a CFD code which can deal with the interaction of rotor blade vortex and body. To describe the flow patterns for rotating rotor blades and body, the sliding mesh scheme is utilized. Pressure distributions and flow patterns are also analyzed to identify regions free from the interaction of body and wake induced from rotor blades.

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A Sliding Memory Covariance Circular Lattice Filter and Its Application to ARMA Modeling (슬라이딩 메모리 공분산형 환상 격자 필터 및 ARMA모델링에의 응용)

  • 장영수;이철희;양흥석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.237-246
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    • 1989
  • A sliding memory covariance circular lattice (SMC-CL) filter and an efficient ARMA modeling method using the SMC-CL filter are presented. At first, SMC-CL filter is derived based on the geometric approach. Then ARMA process is converted into 2 channel AR process, and SMC-CL filter is applied to it. The structure of SMC-CL filter becomes simpler in case of ARMA modeling due to the whiteness of a driving input process. The parameters of ARMR process can be obtained by the Levinson recursions from the PARCOR coefficients of the second channel of the filter. Computer simulations are performed to show the effctiveness of the proposed algorithm.

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Optimum Design of Aerodynamic Shape of Cascade with Rotor-Stator Interactions (정익과 동익의 상호작용을 고려한 익렬의 공력 형상 최적 설계)

  • Cho, J. K.;Park, W. G.
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.5 no.3 s.16
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2002
  • Since the previous cut-and-try design algorithm requires much cost and time, the automated design technique with the CFD and optimum design algorithm has recently been concerned. In this work, the Navier-Stokes equation was solved to gain more detailed viscous flow information of cascade with rotor-stator interactions. The H-grid embedded by O-grid was generated to obtain more accurate solution by eliminating the branch cut of H-grid near airfoil surface. To handle the relative motion of the rotor to the stationary stator, the sliding multiblock method was applied and the cubic-spline interpolation was used on the block interface boundary. To validate present procedure, the time-averaged aerodynamic loads were compared with experimeatal data. A good agreement was obtained. The Modified Method of Feasible Direction (MMFD) was used to carry out the sensitivity analysis of the change of aerodynamic performance by the changes of the cascade geometry. The present optimization of the cascade gave a dramatic reduction of the drag while the lift maintains at the value within the user-specified tolerance.

Flow and Performance Analysis of Waterjet Propulsion System (워터제트 추진시스템의 유동 및 성능 해석)

  • Park Warn-Gyu;Jang Jin-Ho;Chun Ho-Hwan;Kim Moon-Chan
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2004
  • The numerical analysis of a waterjet propulsion system was performed to provide detail understanding of complicated flow phenomena including interactions of intake duct, rotor, stator, and contracted discharge nozzle. The incompressible RANS equations were solved on moving multiblocked grid system. To handle interface boundary between rotor and stator, the sliding multiblock method was applied. The numerical results were compared with experiments and good agreement was obtained. The complicated viscous flow features of the waterjet, such as secondary flow inside the intake duct, the recovery of axial flow by the role of the stator, and tip and hub vortex, etc. were well analyzed by the present simulation. The performance of thrust and torque was also predicted.

Fiber Sensor Network for Vessel Monitoring based on Code Division Multiple Access (코드분할 다중방식을 기반으로 하는 선박 상태 모니터링 광섬유 센서 네트워크)

  • Kim, Young-Bok;Lee, Seong-Ro;Jeon, Sie-Wook;Park, Chang-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.10B
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    • pp.1216-1221
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    • 2011
  • We propose a multiplexed fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensor network for vessel monitoring to measure the variation of strain and temperature by environmental perturbation based on code division multiple access (CDMA). The center wavelength of FBG was linearly changed by environmental perturbation such as strain and temperature variation so that we could be monitoring the state of sensors. A RSOA was used as optical broadband source and which was modulated by using pseudo random binary sequence (PRBS) signal. The correlation peak of reflected signal from sensor networks was measured. In this paper, we used the sliding correlation techniques for high speed response and dynamic rage of sensors.

Numerical Analysis of Stall Characteristics for Turboprop Aircraft (터보프롭 항공기의 실속 특성 수치해석)

  • Park, Young Min;Chung, Jin Deog
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2012
  • Numerical simulations were performed to study the stall characteristics of turboprop aircraft. Stall characteristics were qualitatively investigated using the computational results of various configurations based on the combinations of propeller and high lift device. For the analysis of stall characteristics, three-dimensional Navier-Stokes solver with Spalart-Allmaras turbulence model was used and the relative motion between propeller and wing was simulated using sliding mesh technique. For the cruise configurations, major flow separation was occurred at the fuselage/wing fairing and the separation was reduced under propeller slipstream condition. For the high lift device configuration without propeller, major flow separation was occurred at the outboard side of nacelle. With rotating propeller, early stall onset due to low relative velocity and high effective angle of attack was observed on the outboard wing section. Regarding rotating direction of propeller, inboard-down direction was preferred due to the stall delay effect of propeller slipstream.