• 제목/요약/키워드: 스핀

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Interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction-induced parallel shift of spin states

  • Mun, Gyeong-Ung;Kim, Chang-Su;Hwang, Chan-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 한국진공학회 2016년도 제50회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.161.2-161.2
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    • 2016
  • 고전적인 하이젠베그 형태의 교환상호작용에 따르면 인접한 스핀의 상태는 평행 또는 반평행 상태를 상태를 안정적으로 가진다. 최근 좀 더 일반적인 형태의 교환상호작용에 대한 연구가 이루어지고 있는데 대표적인 예로 좔로신스키-모리야 (Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya, DM) 교환상호작용이 있다. 이 현상은 인접한 스핀끼리 수직인 상태를 선호한다. 따라서 이 현상에 의해 공간상에 꼬여있는 스핀상태가 만들어지게 되는데 대표적인 예로 위상학적으로 안정된 스커미온이라는 스핀상태가 있다. DM은 크게 두가지 타입을 가지는데 하나는 bulk에서 유발되고 다른 하나는 계면에서 유발되는 것으로 알려져 있다. 이번 발표에서는 계면DM에 의해 형성되는 스커미온 자화상태를 이용한 본연구단의 최근 연구결과들을 소개하려고 한다. 우선 교류자기장을 이용하여 물질 내의 스핀상태를 한쪽 방향으로 이동 시키는 방법과 이를 응용한 메모리 소자의 구현을 설명하고 향후 발전 방향에 대한 최근 연구결과를 소개한다.

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Entanglement Generation by Using the Moving Spin (움직이는 스핀입자를 이용한 양자얽힘 생성 방법)

  • Lee, Hyuk-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.6-9
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    • 2007
  • The generation of entanglement is a very important subject in the quantum computer. Here we suggest the method that generates entanglement between two spin-1/2 particles by using the third moving spin-1/2 particle. We use the $F\"{o}rster$ interaction and the exchange interaction to make the entangled state.

Spin-Rotation Interaction in Polyatomic Molecules in the Presence of Internal Rotation (內部廻轉存在時의 多原子分子에서의 스핀-廻轉相互作用)

  • Lee Jo W.
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.364-373
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    • 1976
  • A magnetic nucleus located on an internal rotor in a polyatomic molecule can interact with the magnetic fields arising from internal rotation as well as end-over-end molecular rotation. In this paper the spin-rotation coupling Hamiltonian for a nuclear spin on a symmetrical internal rotor in a polyatomic molecule is derived. The derived spin-rotation Hamiltonian turns out to be composed of the two parts: the spin-over-all-rotation interaction and the spin-internal-rotation interaction. The relation between the spin-rotation coupling tensor and the magnetic shielding effect is also investigated.

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Silicon Spintronics (실리콘 스핀트로닉스)

  • Min, Byoung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2011
  • Semiconductor spintronics is an emerging interdisciplinary technology based on the electron spin degree of freedom, combining the magnetic materials and semiconductors. The spin transistor represents a novel semiconductor device, in which the electron spin is injected, manipulated, and detected, and thereby a memory function and data processing function are enabled in one device. Particularly, the spin transistor based on Silicon, the mainstream semiconductor, might have a significant impact on information technology. This review introduces the major progresses of Silicon spintronics in recent years, and describes the technical issues for the future.

Diffusion Theory of Spin Injection (스핀 주입에 대한 퍼짐 이론)

  • Lee, B.C.
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2006
  • The diffusion theory for spin injection from magnetic layer into nonmagnetic layer was reviewed. Basic equations were derived and applied to a ferromagnet/semiconductor/ferromagnet system. The spin polarization and magnetoresistance were calculated. The reason for difficulty in detecting spin injection with magnetoresistance was explained, and a possible solution was discussed.

A 4X Spin Control Method with Moving Average for Improvement of Control Accuracy in HDD (이동 평균 방법을 이용한 4배속 스핀들 모터의 제어 성능 향상 방법)

  • Kim, Jin-Seak;Oh, Kyoung-Whan;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.329-330
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    • 2010
  • 과거 볼베어링을 이용하던 하드 디스크 드라이브(HDD: Hard Disk Drive)의 스핀들 모터는 유체 동역학 베어링(FDB: Fluid Dynamic Bearing) 장착으로 저전력 소비 및 고속 구동이 가능하게 되었다. 하드 디스크 드라이브에서 스핀들 모터의 제어는 주된 읽기 쓰기 동작을 위한 가장 기본적인 제반 여건이며, 단위 면적당 데이터(BPI)가 증가함에 따라서 스핀들 모터의 제어 성능은 드라이브 성능과 직결되는 더욱 중요한 인자중의 하나가 되었다. 본 논문에서는 스핀들 모터의 샘플링 주기를 기존 대비 4배 증가하여 제어 성능 향상하는 4배속 스핀들 모터 제어 방법을 제시하고 있다.

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Analysis of Dynamic Behavior and Balancing of High Speed Spindle (고속 스핀들의 동적거동과 밸런싱 해석)

  • Koo, Ja-Ham;Kwon, Soon-Goo;Kim, Jong-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.238-244
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    • 2017
  • A spindle with a built-in motor can be used to simplify the structure of a machine tool system, but the rotor inevitably has unbalanced mass. This paper presents an analysis of the dynamic behavior. The spindle was used in a CNC lathe and investigated using the finite element method and transfer matrices. The high-speed spindle can be very sensitive to the rotation of an unbalanced mass, which has a harmful effect on many machine tools. Thus, a balancing procedure was performed with a spindle-bearing system for the CNC lathe by numerical analysis. The balancing was performed through the influence coefficient method, and the whirl orbit radii before and after balancing were compared to evaluate the effects. The results show that the rotational speed of the spindle seriously affects the whirl responses of the spindle. The whirl responses were also affected by other factors, such as the unbalanced mass and bearing stiffness. The balancing of the assembled spindle model significantly reduced the whirl orbit magnitude.

An Analysis on the Character Personality Modification of Spin-Off Animation (스핀오프 애니메이션에 나타난 캐릭터의 변화 분석)

  • Kong, Hyun-Hee
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • 통권41호
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    • pp.107-131
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    • 2015
  • This study is on the modification of characters' role and personality between spin-off animation and original works. For this, one of box office hits, (2011) and (2015) have been analyzed with Enneagram and Greimas' Actantial model. The result shows, firstly, the protagonist of spin-off work plays subject role in a new narrative comparing that he/she plays faithful helper's role in original work. Secondly, the protagonist's personality does not show big difference between in spin-off and in original. But, anyway, there's a small change that the secondary personality in original stands out as a primary personality in spin-off. Finally, the standing out personality of the protagonist tends to be 'achiever' or 'loyalist', those of stereotype successful animation characters. In conclusion, the role change according to new narrative seems to be unavoidable. And, the personality change is, too. However, the personality change is partial and it has continuity from the original considering the potential audiences' expectation.

An Exploratory Study on the Success Factors of Research-based Spin-off Venture Across Stages of Growth: Pertaining to Theoretical and Case Study (연구기반 스핀오프 벤처기업의 성장단계별 성공요인에 관한 탐색적 연구: 이론 및 사례 연구를 중심으로)

  • Jung, Gang-Ok
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.654-687
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    • 2006
  • Research-based spin-off venture, generally formed to commercialize technology originating from public research institution, could contribute to economic wealth creation and regional development. Although there are some interests in research-based spin-off venture and its success factors across stages of growth, little empirical research was done on research-based spin-off venture's success factors in Korea. The purpose of this research is to investigate research-based spin-off venture's success factors across stages of growth. The methodology used is theoretical and case study. Based on theoretical study, it is found that there are four stages of growth in research-based spin-off ventures such as generating business ideas, finalizing new venture projects, launching spin-off firm, and strengthening the creation of economic value. Then, in order to verify them, a case was analyzed focused on success factors across stages of growth. Additionally, implications and limitations of the result of this study are discussed.

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Design for Spin/Stall Recovery Parachute System of Turbo-prop Airplane (터보프롭 항공기의 스핀/실속 회복장치 설계)

  • Lee, Dong-Hun;Nho, Byung-Chan;Kang, Myung-Kag;Kang, Gyeong-Woo;Lee, Ju-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • 제40권8호
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    • pp.726-736
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with Spin/Stall Recovery Parachute System from design to ground taxiing stage which would be deployed on the high speed taxi of turbo-prop airplane. In detail design phase, design parameters- riser length, parachute type, size, porosity, parachute canopy filling time, and deployment method- were considered based on the analytical disciplines such as aerodynamics, structures, and stability & control. Before the installation of Spin/Stall Recovery System of turbo-prop airplane, all control functions of this system were validated by the SBTB(System Breakout Test Box) in the laboratory. SBTB was used to confirm if it can detect faults, and simulate the firing of pyrotechnic devices that control the deployment and jettison of it. Once confirmed normal operation, deployment of parachute on the high speed taxiing were performed.