• Title/Summary/Keyword: 스펜인

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전시회

  • Korea Electrical Manufacturers Association
    • NEWSLETTER 전기공업
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    • no.98-2 s.195
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    • pp.32-48
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    • 1998
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기술개발성공사례-PVC이음관 신제품 개발 평화플라스틱공업(주)

  • Korean Federation of Science and Technology Societies
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.28 no.7 s.314
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    • pp.84-85
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    • 1995
  • 19년동안 건축물 배관자재만을 전문으로 생산해온 평화플라스틱공업(주)은 「원터치 이음관 」 「스펜 파이프 」등 신제품을 개발해 건축물에서 가장 문제가 되고 있는 누수문제를 해결, 파이프업계에서 두각을 나타내고 있다.

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Geochemical characteristics of Ogcheon granite in Ogcheon area (옥천화강암의 지구화학적 특성)

  • 윤현수;김대업;박석환
    • The Journal of the Petrological Society of Korea
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 1999
  • The area of the study is located in Ogcheon district, middle part of Ogcheon Fold Belt. The area is covered by metasedimentary rocks of Ogcheon Supergroup at northern, eastern and southern part. Jurassic Ogcheon granite which intruded into Ogcheon Supergroup at central part, was intruded by Cretaceous quartz porphyry at western part. The granite consists of quartz, plagioclase, alkali feldspar, biotite, sphene, apatite, epidote, opaque and so on. It is generally characterized by grey to light grey, medium-grained, mafic enclave and partly weak foliation. In terms of geochmical compositions, the granite is felsic, peraluminous, subalkaline and calc-alkaline, and it was differentiated from single granitic magma. It shows parallel LREE enrichment and HREE depletion patterns with 0.84 Eu negative anomaly, which has REE variation trend and anomaly value similar to Jurassic granites in Korea. From charactristics of petrology, mineralogy and geochmistry, it may be interpreted that the Ogcheon granite body was derived from melting of I-type crustal material related to syn-collisional tectonic setting and emplaced more or less rapidly into the Ogcheon Supergroup.

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The Origin of Radioactive Elements Found in Groundwater Within the Chiaksan Gneiss Complex: Focusing on the Relationship with Minerals of the Surrounding Geology (치악산 편마암 복합체에 분포하는 지하수 내 함유된 방사성 원소의 기원: 주변 지질을 구성하는 광물과의 연관성을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Gyu;Lee, Sang-Woo;Kim, Soon-Oh;Jeong, Do-Hwan;Kim, Moon-Su;Kim, Hyun-Koo;Jeong, Jong Ok
    • Korean Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.153-168
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    • 2022
  • Petrological and mineralogical analyses were conducted to identify minerals containing radioactive elements (uranium) in the Chiaksan gneiss complex and to confirm their association with the surrounding groundwater. Fourteen minerals were identified through the microscopic and electron microscopy (SEMEDS) investigation. The principal minerals included plagioclase, biotite, quartz, alkali feldspar, chlorite, and calcite. Minor minerals were sphene, allanite, apatite, zircon, thorite, titanite, pyrite, and galena. A small amount of thorite was observed in the size of ~1 mm within macrocrystalline allanite. Allanite, which includes a large amount of rare earth elements, appeared in three distinctive patterns. The results of the EPMA analyses indicated that macrocrystalline allanite had higher elemental contents of TiO2~1.70 wt.%, Ce2O3~11.86 wt.%, FeO ~13.31 wt.%, MgO ~0.90 wt.% and ThO2 ~1.06 wt.% with the lowest average content of Al2O3 17.35 ± 2.15 wt.% (n = 7), CaO 12.13 ± 1.81 wt.% (n = 7). An allanite existing at the edge of the sphenes encompassing titanites had a higher element content of Al2O3 ~24.00 wt.%, Nd2O3 ~5.10 wt.%, Sm2O3~0.66 wt.%, Dy2O3~0.86 wt.% and Y2O3~1.38 wt.% with the lowest average content of TiO2 0.35 ± 0.21 wt.% (n = 11), Ce2O3 5.25 ± 1.03 wt.% (n = 11), FeO 9.84 ± 0.26 wt.% (n = 11), MgO 0.12 ± 0.05 wt.% (n = 11), and La2O3 1.49 ± 0.29 wt.% (n = 11). Allanites in a matrix of parental rocks exhibited intermediate values between the two elemental compositions mentioned above. None of the uranium-rich minerals were observed in the migmatitic gneiss within the study area. Consequently, the origin of uranium in the groundwater was not associated with the geology of the surrounding environment, but our investigation proved the existence of abundant allanites containing significant amounts of radioactive thorium and rare earth elements.

Petrochemistry of the Pink Hornblende Biotite Granite in the Galmal-Yeongbug Area of the North Gyeonggi (경기북부 갈말-영북일대 백악기 홍색 각섬석흑운모화강암의 암석화학)

  • Yun, Hyun-Soo;Hong, Sei-Sun;Kim, Jeong-Min
    • The Journal of the Petrological Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.4 s.46
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    • pp.167-179
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    • 2006
  • Division of granites in the Galmal-Yeonbug area, northern Gyeonggi, can be grey hornblende biotite granite (JHBG), biotite granite (JBG) and pink hornblende biotite granite (CHBG) by lithofacies. JHBG of small stock occurs as medium-grained with grey color and minute sphene. JBG occurs as medium-grained and light grey to grey in the north-east part of the area. The main study target CHBG covers in the north-southeast part of the area, and occurs medium-to coarse-grained with pink color. CHBG shows partly minute miaroles, and pegmatitic pocket with druse texture. From the mineral age data (K-Ar method). JHBG and JBG and CHBG are the igneous activity products of Daebo orogeny with different Jurassic and Bulgugsa disturbance of Cretaceous, respectively. And the age data also agree with geologic occurrences and interpretations of the granites in the field. CHBG consists of quartz, plagioclase, alkali-feldspar, biotite, hornblende, allanite, apatite, zircon, some calcite and opaques. Among them, alkalifeldspar and calcite occur characteristically in mostly perthitic othoclase and secondary filling of minutely miarolitic cavity, respectively. In modal analysis and QAP diagram, CHBG plots in granite field, and especially boundary of monzo-and syeno-granite fields. From the major oxide variations, molar A/CNK, $SiO_{2}\;vs\;K_{2}O$, AMF and so on, CHBG belongs to the acidic, peraluminous and high-K calc-alkaline, and was late differentiation product of single granitic magma. Barium and strontium have also dominantly differentiation trend, and in CaO vs Sr and $K_{2}O$ vs Sr, Sr was more participitated in the fractionation of plagioclase than that of alkali-feldspar. Normalized REE concentrations to chondrite value have parallel and gradual LREE enrichment and HREE depletion patterns, and weak Eu negative anomalies and narrow ranges of normalized Eu can suggest that plagioclase fractionations occurred mildly in the whole CHBG.