• 제목/요약/키워드: 스페클 간섭법

검색결과 81건 처리시간 0.031초

레이저 스페클법에 의한 부분관통된 원공판의 면내변위 정량적 평가

  • 백태현;김명수;김환;이춘태;박태근
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문요약집
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    • pp.179-179
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    • 2004
  • 최근 산업계 기술 동향은 첨단화, 고정도화 그리고 초소형화하고 있으며, 초정밀 가공 기술(nano technology)의 발전에 따른 고정밀의 계측기술이 요구되고 있는 실정이며, 기계구조 재료가 다양한 조건 하에서 사용되어지고 있다. 이에 따라 새로운 정밀계측기술 또한 급속히 발전하고 있으며, 특히 비접촉 정밀 계측 분야에서는 레이저(laser)를 이용한 광계측 방법이 선호되고 있다. 레이저를 이용한 비접촉 계측방법은 기계구조물의 미소하중, 미소균열검출, 미소변형계측, 정밀계측 등의 분야에 장점을 가지고 있어 관심이 높아지고 있다.(중략)

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전자처리 스페클 간섭법에 의한 양단이 고정된 직사각형 평판의 진동모드 측정에 관 한 연구 (A Study on the Vibration Mode Measurement of Rectangular Plate with Two Parallel Sides Fixed by Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry)

  • 김경석
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 1996
  • In the word, there is varied types of vibration, and these affect the mechanical industry. In this paper is plates with two parallel sides fixed. Electronic speckle pattern interferometry (ESPI) is one of the optical nondestructive testing technique. By using the ESPI, vibration modes for excitation point, a/b(ratio of longuitudinal and lateral length), and kind of specimen are measured and compared qualitatively with theoritical analysis that Warburton proposed.

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전자처리 Speckle Pattern 간섭법에 의한 균열평판의 Strain 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Strain Analysis of Cracked Plate by Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry)

  • 김경석;양승필
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.1382-1390
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    • 1995
  • Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry (ESPI) with a CW laser, a video system and an image processor was utilized to measure the in-plane displacement. Unlike traditional strain gauges or Moire method. ESPI method measure the in-plane displacement on real time with out any surface preparation on surface attachment. The specimen has a crack of 10*0.1 mm in the middle of plate and strain gauge was also attached on that surface to compare with ESPI method. This study reveled the ESPI method to measure the displacement and distribution of strain in the specimen. It was shown in tensile tests that the measurement by ESPI method was comparable with strain gauge.

레이저 스페클 간섭법을 이용한 면내 변형 측정 및 해석에 대한 연구 (I) (A Study on Measurement and Analysis of In-Plane Deformations by Using Laser Speckle Interferometry (I))

  • 강영준;노경완;강형수
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권11호
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 1998
  • In-plane ESPI(Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry) was devised to measure in-plane deformations and rotation of a specimen with laser in this study. ESPI is a optical measuring method to be able to measure the deformations of engineering components and materials in industrial fields. The conventional measuring methods of surface deformations such as the strain gauge have many demerits because they are contact and point-to-point measuring ones. But that ESPI is noncontact, nondestructive and whole field measuring method can overcome previous disadvantages. We used ESPI which is sensitive to in-plane displacement for measuring in-plane deformations of a disk. And the 4-frame phase shifting method was used for the quantitative analysis. First of all, the system calibration was done due to an in-plane rotation before getting deformations of a disk. Finally we showed good agreement between the experiment results and those of the FEA(Finite Element Analysis).

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시간 평균 ESPI를 이용한 진동 물체의 모우드 형태의 계측 (Measurement of Vibration Mode Shapes Using Time Average ESPI)

  • 강영준;최장섭
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.84-93
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    • 1996
  • Non-destructive inspection techniques using laser have been broading their application areas as well as growing their measurement skills together with the rapid development of circumferential technology like fiber optics, computer and image processing. The ESPI technique is already on the stage of on-line testing with commercial products in developed country nations. Especially, this technique is expected to be applied to the nuclear industry, automobile and aerospace because it is proper for the vibration measurement and it can be applied to objects of a high temperature. This paper describes the use of the ESPI system for measuring vibration patterns on the reflecting objects. Using this system, high-quality Jo fringes for identifying mode shapes are displayed. A bias vibration is introduced into the reference beam to shift the Jo fringes so that fringe shift algorithms can be used to determine vibration amplitude. Using this method, amplitude fields for vibrating objects were obtained directly from the time-average interferograms recorded by the ESPI system.

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전자전단 간섭법을 이용한 플랜지 용접부 내부 결함 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Measurement of the Internal Crack in Flange Welding Zone by Digital Shearography)

  • 김정필;강영준;박상규
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2009
  • There is a many kinds with nondestructive testing such as RT and UT representatively. Referred before two testing methods there is a limit which is spatial such as nuclear pipe, small vessel, sealing up vessel. So a new technique needs to overcome the limit which is spatial. shearography will be able to overcome the limit which is spatial. This paper introducing shearography which was known as non-contact full-field testing method and It is an interferometric technique for measurement of surface deformation such as displacement or displacement gradient. Also, a research about internal defect of the flange welding zone was accomplished. About variation with method pressurized with the Gaseous Nitrogen. Phase map where is various were measured according to changing a sheared direction, size of crack and loaded pressure. Consequently, crack quantitatively to be detected qualitatively was measured by using shearography.

레이저 스페클 전단간섭법을 이용한 압력용기 내부결함의 측정 가능한 결함 크기의 평가 (Evaluation of Detectable Defect Size for Inner Defect of Pressure Vessel Using Laser Speckle Shearing Interferometry)

  • 김경석;선상우;최태호;강찬근;나만균;정현철
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2014
  • 최근 압력용기가 다양한 산업분야에서 사용되고 있다. 압력용기의 내부 또는 외부에 결함이 발생하면 대형 사고를 유발하게 된다. 압력용기의 외부에 발생하는 결함은 육안검사를 통해 어느 정도 해결이 가능하지만, 압력용기 내부에 발생하는 결함은 육안검사로는 측정하기 어렵다. 이러한 형태의 결함을 측정하기 위해서는 비파괴검사가 적합하다. 전단간섭법은 광계측을 이용한 비파괴검사법 중 하나이며, 비접촉식으로 전체 측정영역에 대해 실시간으로 한 번의 실험을 통해 결함을 측정할 수 있다는 장점을 지니고 있다. 본 논문에서는 레이저 스페클 전단간섭법을 이용하여 측정할 수 있는 압력용기의 내부에 존재하는 결함 크기를 평가하였다. ASTM A53 Gr.B 재질로 제작된 압력용기 시험편 내부에 인위적인 결함을 가공하고 공압을 이용하여 압력용기에 내압을 가하여 결함을 측정하였다. 실험을 통해 0.2 MPa의 압력차에서도 압력용기의 원래 두께의 25 %의 깊이로 발생한 결함까지는 측정 가능함을 확인하였다.