• Title/Summary/Keyword: 스트림 서버

Search Result 258, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Minimizing the Total Stretch when Scheduling Flows of Divisible Requests without Interruption (총 스트레치 최소화를 위한 분할 가능 리퀘스트 흐름 스케줄링)

  • Yoon, Suk-Hun
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.79-88
    • /
    • 2015
  • Many servers, such as web and database servers, receive a continual stream of requests. The servers should schedule these requests to provide the best services to users. In this paper, a hybrid genetic algorithm is proposed for scheduling divisible requests without interruption in which the objective is to minimize the total stretch. The stretch of a request is the ratio of the amount of time the request spent in the system to its response time. The hybrid genetic algorithm adopts the idea of seed selection and development in order to improve the exploitation and exploration power of genetic algorithms. Extensive computational experiments have been conducted to compare the performance of the hybrid genetic algorithm with that of genetic algorithms.

Implementation of New MOD System Using On-demand Multicasting Technique (주문형 멀티캐스팅 기법을 사용한 새로운 MOD 시스템의 구현)

  • Kim, Young-Jung;Hwang, Tae-June;Kwon, Ki-Seop;Kim, Ik-Soo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
    • /
    • v.10B no.7
    • /
    • pp.847-852
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper implements MOD system using multicast delivery. Conventional system provide server-based system in multicast delivery but implemented system provides on-demand client-based multicast system. The scheduler aggregates clients' request and it generate multcast group addresses and port numbers according to requested video items and service request time. Then it transmits immediately multicast address to MOD server and client who request service. And then MOD server transmits requested streams with a multicast group address and the client joins the group automatically. The scheduler assigns the same multicast group address when other clients request an identical video within the same scheduling duration. The system can reduce load of server and support many clients at the same time.

Block Level Refinement of Popularity-Aware Interval Caching for Multimedia Streaming Servers (멀티미디어 스트리밍 서버를 위한 인기도 기반 인터벌 캐슁의 블록 수준 세분화 기법)

  • Kwon, Oh-Hoon;Kim, Tae-Seok;Bahn, Hyo-Kyung;Koh, Kern
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
    • /
    • v.34 no.4
    • /
    • pp.138-144
    • /
    • 2007
  • With recent proliferation of video-on-demand services, caching in a multimedia streaming server is becoming increasingly important. Previous studies have shown that request interval based caching and its extension for considering different video popularity performs well in various streaming environments. In this paper, we show that block level refinement of this existing scheme can further improve the performance of streaming servers. Trace driven simulations with real world VOD traces have shown that the proposed scheme improves the cache hit rate and the startup latency.

An Efficient Buffering and Disc Scheduling for VCR-Like N-VOD Services (N-VOD 서버에서 VCR 서비스를 위한 효율적인 버퍼 및 디스크 스케쥴링)

  • Choi Seong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.217-226
    • /
    • 2006
  • Intensive studies have been made in the area of N-VOD server Multimedia files in the N-VOD sever are characterized with the large volume of data, the requirements of synchronization and real-time playback of streams. The basic goal of the study is to find an efficient mechanism to allow maximum number of users under the limited resources such as Buffer size and disk bandwidth. we propose a efficient VCR-LIKE operations and buffer, disk scheduling policy for multimedia services with management of VOD sever resources. Simulation results show that the rate of buffer usage and service time of proposed scheme are about 18% performance improved than that of traditional methods. This implies that our method can allow much more users for given resources.

  • PDF

An Efficient Pre-Fetching Service for Multi-media Server based on Disc Partition Scheduling (멀티미디어 서버에서 효율적인 선반입 서비스를 위한 디스크 파티션 스케쥴링)

  • Choi Sung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.379-390
    • /
    • 2005
  • Intensive studies have been made in the area of VOD server Multimedia files in the VOD sever are characterized with the large volume of data, the requirements of synchronization and real-time playback of streams. The basic goal of the study is to find an efficient mechanism to allow maximum number of users under the limited resources such as Buffer size and disk bandwidth. we propose a efficient $pre\_fetching$ policy for multimedia services with dynamic monitoring and management of VOD sever resources. Simulation results show that the rate of buffer usage and service time of proposed scheme are about $28\%$ performance improved than that of traditional methods. This implies that our method can allow much more users for given resources.

  • PDF

An Efficient P2Proxy Caching Scheme for VOD Systems (VOD 시스템을 위한 효율적인 P2Proxy 캐싱 기법)

  • Kwon Chun-Ja;Choi Chi-Kyu;Lee Chi-Hun;Choi Hwang-Kyu
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
    • /
    • v.13A no.2 s.99
    • /
    • pp.111-122
    • /
    • 2006
  • As VOD service over the Internet becomes popular, a large sealable VOD system in P2P streaming environment has become increasing important. In this paper, we propose a new proxy caching scheme, called P2Proxy, to replace the traditional proxy with a sealable P2P proxy in P2P streaming environment. In the proposed scheme, each client in a group stores a different part of the stream from a server into its local buffer and then uses a group of clients as a proxy. Each client receives the request stream from other clients as long as the parts of the stream are available in the client group. The only missing parts of the stream which are not in the client group are directly received from the server. We represent the caching process between clients in a group and a server and then describe a group creation process. This paper proposes the directory structure to share the caching information among clients. By using the directory information, we minimize message exchange overload for a stream caching and playing. We also propose a recovery method for failures about the irregular behavior of P2P clients. In this paper, we evaluate the performance of our proposed scheme and compare the performance with the existing P2P streaming systems.

A Study on Ring Buffer for Efficiency of Mass Data Transmission in Unstable Network Environment (불안정한 네트워크 환경에서 대용량 데이터의 전송 효율화를 위한 링 버퍼에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Min-Gyu;Kim, Hyo-Ryoung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1045-1054
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this paper, we designed a TCP/IP based ring buffer system that can stably transfer bulk data streams in the unstable network environments. In the scheme we proposed, The observation data stream generated and output by each radio observatory's backend system as a UDP frame is stored as a UDP packet in a large capacity ring buffer via a socket buffer in the client system. Thereafter, for stable transmission to the remote destination, the packets are processed in TCP and transmitted to the socket buffer of server system in the correlation center, which packets are stored in a large capacity ring buffer if there is no problem with the packets. In case of errors such as loss, duplication, and out of order delivery, the packets are retransmitted through TCP flow control, and we guaranteed that the reliability of data arriving at the correlation center. When congestion avoidance occurs due to network performance instability, we also suggest that performance degradation can be minimized by applying parallel streams.

Analysis of Commercial Continuous Media Server Workloads on Internet (인터넷 환경에서의 상용 연속미디어 서버의 부하 분석)

  • Kim, Ki-Wan;Lee, Seung-Won;Park, Seong-Ho;Chung, Ki-Dong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
    • /
    • v.10B no.1
    • /
    • pp.87-94
    • /
    • 2003
  • A study on the characteristics of server workloads based on user access pattern offers insights for the strategies on continuous media caching and network workloads distribution. This paper analyses characteristics of continuous media filet in each fervor and user access requests to each of them, using log data of three commercial sites, which are providing continuous media files in the form of real time streaming on the Internet. These servers have more continuous files than ones in the previously reported studies and are processing very large number of user access requests. We analyse the characteristics of continuous media files in each server by the size of files. playback time and encoding bandwidth. We also analyse the characteristics of user access requests by the distribution of user requests to continuous media files, user access time, access rate based on the popularity of the files and the number if access requests to serial continuous media files.

XML Fragmentation for Resource-Efficient Query Processing over XML Fragment Stream (자원 효율적인 XML 조각 스트림 질의 처리를 위한 XML 분할)

  • Kim, Jin;Kang, Hyun-Chul
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
    • /
    • v.16D no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-42
    • /
    • 2009
  • In realizing ubiquitous computing, techniques of efficiently using the limited resource at client such as mobile devices are required. With a mobile device with limited amount of memory, the techniques of XML stream query processing should be employed to process queries over a large volume of XML data. Recently, several techniques were proposed which fragment XML documents into XML fragments and stream them for query processing at client. During query processing, there could be great difference in resource usage (query processing time and memory usage) depending on how the source XML documents are fragmented. As such, an efficient fragmentation technique is needed. In this paper, we propose an XML fragmentation technique whereby resource efficiency in query processing at client could be enhanced. For this, we first present a cost model of query processing over XML fragment stream. Then, we propose an algorithm for resource-efficient XML fragmentation. Through implementation and experiments, we showed that our fragmentation technique outperformed previous techniques both in processing time and memory usage. The contribution of this paper is to have made the techniques of query processing over XML fragment stream more feasible for practical use.

Design of a MPEG-4 Authoring Tool with Keyword Retrieval (키워드 검색이 가능한 MPEG-4 저작도구 설계)

  • 임태진;이명원;홍기천
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10b
    • /
    • pp.625-627
    • /
    • 2004
  • 최근 MPEG-4를 이용한 멀티미디어 응용이 활성화되고 있으나 아직까지는 단방향의 멀티미디어 스트리밍 전송이 대부분이다. 본 논문에서는 일반 사용자의 요구 사항을 서대 측에 전송할 수 있도록 하는 양방향의 멀티미디어 전송을 위한 시스템 설계에 대해 기술한다. 이 시스템은 서버측의 MPEG-4 컨텐츠를 클라이언트에서 키워드를 이용하여 원하는 부분의 내용을 검색하여 스트림 전송해서 받을 수 있도록 한다 검색하고자 하는 키워드를 입력하면 해당 키워드의 장면트리구조에서 검색된 위치에서부터 MPEG-4 파일을 재생할 수 있는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 키워드 입력 인터페이스를 포함하는 MPEG-4 저작 도구의 구성이 대해 소개한다.

  • PDF