• Title/Summary/Keyword: 스터브

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Simulation of Backplane Processor Bus and Extended Bus (Backplane Processor Bus 및 확장 Bus 시뮬레이션)

  • 김석환;김윤호;허창우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.363-365
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    • 2003
  • 본 문서는 백프레인(backplane)에서 프로세서 버스(bus)의 데이터 전송 및 수신 특성을 알아보기 위해 HSPICE를 사용하여 시뮬레이션 하였다. 백프레인은 FR-4를 사용하였으며 버스 배선 길이와 스터브(stub) 길이에 대해 데이터 전송속도 특성을 시뮬레이션 하였다. 그리고, 구현 가능한 데이터 전송 및 수신 한계 속도에 대해 검토하였다. 시험결과는 백프레인에서 버스 한계속도에 영향을 주는 것이 버스에 연결된 스터브 길이와 수가 중요한 역할을 함을 알 수 있었다.

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A Low-pass Filter with Wide-stop Band Using Radial-shaped Open Stub (광대역의 저지대역을 갖는 부채꼴 형태의 개방형 스터브를 이용한 저역통과 여파기)

  • Yoon, Ki-cheol;Kim, Seong-cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.1237-1242
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the low pass filter with harmonics suppression and rejection using parallel coupled-line and radial type open stub is presented. And the resultant characteristic of the proposed low pass filter is that the harmonics are suppressed and rejected in wide bandwidth due to the parallel coupled-line structure. The open stub of a low pass filter is constructed in radial type which can be used to adjust the size of filter. The size of the proposed low pass filter is $6.98{\times}7.60mm2$ and the cut off frequency is 2.45 GHz. And the filter is economical in unit cost and can be constructed easily and has the merit of mass product because the filter is composed of distributed element. Also, the widely rejected harmonics is 128 % in the bandwidth and the insertion and return losses of the low pass filter are 1.07 dB and 19.5 dB, respectively.

Compact UWB Band-pass Filter with Open-Stub Using Impedance Mismatching and SIR (임피던스 부정합 및 SIR을 적용한 개방형 광대역 소형 스터브 대역통과 여파기)

  • Lee, Won-Seok;Yoon, Ki-Cheol
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.282-289
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the UWB (Ultra Wide Band) band-pass filter (BPF) with compact-size using impedance mismatching in transmission line and SIR (Stepped Impedance Resonator) instead of open stubs is presented. The proposed BPF have 103 % of bandwidth and 11.2 GHz of center frequency, respectively. In additional, the operation frequencies of the suggested BPF are 4.8 GHz to 16 GHz. In this structure, the length of the transmission line is reduced to half compared with the original one by impedance mismatching technique with low frequency band (sub harmonics) and harmonic components. Also, the open stub can be used for SIR due to reduced size. Experimental results show that the insertion and return losses are 0.35 dB and 15.1 dB, respectively and the filter size is $8.92{\times}10.6mm^2$. The proposed BPF is in good agreement.

Numerical Analysis of the Dual-mode Resonator Using Shunt-Stub for the Filter Application (단락형 스터브를 이용한 이중모드 공진기의 필터 응용을 위한 수식적 해석)

  • Noh, Sun-Kuk;Yun, Tae-Soon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.327-332
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the value of inverter and the characteristics of the dual-mode resonator with the shunt-stub are analyzed and calculated. The value of inverter is function of the impedances and electrical lengths of the resonator and shunt-stub. According to suggested equation, the value of inverter is increased for the square root function. And the value of inverter is decreased as higher impedance of resonator and higher ripple. The bandwidth of the filter is increased as the ripple and the impedance ratio. Also, the center frequency of the filter is shifted as designed impedance. In order to show the designed method, the filter with the resonator's and stub's impedances of $70.7{\Omega}$, and $56.56{\Omega}$, respectively, is suggested by example.

Design of a 5.8 GHz Narrow Band-pass Filter with Harmonics Suppression (고조파가 억제된 5.8 GHz 협대역 대역통과 여파기)

  • Yoon, Ki-Cheol;Lee, Jong-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.2A
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the flexible narrow bandpass filters (BPFs) with ${\lambda}$g/4 short and ${\lambda}$g/2 open stubs by microstrip line on duroid substrate are suggested. These BPFs with narrow bandwidth show flexible bandwidth with variation of the position of the stubs using the Qe (external quality factor) without changing the impedance value at microwave range. On the other hand, by replacing the series quarter-wavelength connecting lines with the equivalent T-shaped line of bandstop filter(BSF), the compact stub bandpass filter with harmonics suppression can be realized. The BPF with ${\lambda}$g/4 short stubs shows the insertion loss of 2.1 dB and the return loss of 18 dB and BPF with ${\lambda}$g/2 open stubs shows the insertion loss of 1.2 dB and the return loss of 21.9 dB at the center frequency of 5.8 GHz and the bandwidth of 10 %.

Wideband Bandstop filter Using Dual Spurline and Coupling Open Stubs (이중 스퍼라인과 커플링 오픈스터브를 이용한 광대역 대역저지 필터)

  • Lee, Hyun-Seung;Choi, Jee-Hwan;Kim, Choul-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a wideband band-stop filter (BSF) in order to extend the stopband of the band-stop filter using a symmetric dual spurline and the coupled open stub. First, we know that the symmetric dual spurline structure is advantageous in widening the stopband, as compared to the asymmetric dual spurline structure. So we designed a band-stop filter that combines the electrically coupled open stub (ECOS) band-stop filter with a symmetric dual spurline. We can greatly extend the stopband, when it is combined with the dual spurline and electrically coupled open stub on a microstrip transmission line, without any size increment. The stopband of the proposed band-stop filter is extended by approximately 244% (rejection depth: -20 dB) compared with a band-stop filter without a dual spurline.

A Study on Performance Improvement of Dual-Bandpass Filter for IEEE 802.l1a/b/g (IEEE 802.11a/b/g용 이중 대역통과 필터의 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Mi-Hwa;Kim, Eun-Mi;Kim, Dong-Il
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.10
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    • pp.799-804
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    • 2008
  • In the paper, a dual-bandpass filter for ship's wireless LAN has proposed, which was designed by using step stub in compliance with 2.4 GHz and 5.2 GHz band The dual-bandpass filter can be designed by adjusting the sizes of the step stub in compliance with the frequency bands of 2.4 GHz and 5.2 GHz, which has the improved performance compared with the existing dual-bandpass filter. Furthermore, dual-bandpass filter using step stub has better efficiency. The measured results for the fabricated dual-bandpass filters agreed well with the simulated ones, and hence it was confirmed that the proposed design method is valid.

Design of Broadband Microstrip Antenna for 2.5GHz with Inverted Parasite Patch and the Proximity Stub (근접 스터브와 뒤집힌 기생 패치를 이용한 2.5GHz용 광대역 마이크로스트립 안테나의 설계)

  • Cho, Ki-Ryang;Kim, Dae-Ik;Kim, Gun-Kyun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.467-474
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we studied a method for a broadband stacked patch antenna structure which is widely used for bandwidth improvement. The characteristics according to the distance between the two patches were analyzed and the impedance matching was optimized by connecting parallel open stubs to the main patch feed line. The shunt matching stub is inserted underneath the parasitic patch and so it does not require additional space, which enables the proposed antenna structure to be advantageous in miniaturizing antenna. The effects of the various parameters on the antenna performance are examined, and we introduced the design procedure for the proposed antenna to operate in the frequency range of 2.3~2.7GHz. Experimental results show that the bandwidth of the proposed antenna is about 480MHz with 2.27~2.75GHz bandwidth. And the antenna gain was 5.8dBi at 2.3GHz and 7.8dBi at 2.6GHz within the bandwidth.

Design of Cascaded Lowpass Filter using Combination of Stopbands (저지대역의 중첩을 이용한 캐스캐이드 저역통과 여파기의 설계)

  • 김경훈;김상인;박익모;임한조
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.644-652
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we designed a cascaded microstrip lowpass filter using the lowpass filters previously proposed. The previously proposed lowpass filters have a ultra-wide stopband and prominent cutoff sharpness using the combined characteristics of slot and microstrip open stub, respectively, and they are catagorized into 2 types by the method that determining their passband characteristics. The first type is determined its passband characteristics by open stub characteristics and the second is by slot characteristics. By cascading these structures with impedance adjustment of each element, the deeper out-of-band rejection and the sharper skirt response were achieved. The fabricated cascaded lowpass filters have -3㏈ cutoff frequencies at 1.035㎓ and 1.286㎓ respectively and -20㏈ stopband is over 20㎓ for both structures.

Power Divider using Shunt Open-Stub Loaded Transmission Line (병렬 오픈 스터브가 연결된 전송선로를 이용한 전력분배기)

  • Kwan, Sang-Gun;Kim, Young;Yoon, Young-Chul
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.774-780
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a Bagley polygon and Gysel divider using open-stub loaded transmission line. The structure of slow-wave characteristic consists of small transmission line and shunt capacitive open stub that have reduced characteristic impedance and phase velocity, so we can implement the small circuit size. To validate the slow-wave characteristics, we are implemented the slow-wave characteristic of Bagley polygon and Gysel divider at center frequency 2.1 GHz. Its characteristics are same, but the circuit size is reduced above 15 % respectively.