• Title/Summary/Keyword: 스마트 안경

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피부부착형 웨어러블 컴퓨터 기술 동향

  • Son, Yong-Gi;Kim, Ji-Eun;Son, Jong-Mu;Jeong, Hyeon-Tae
    • Broadcasting and Media Magazine
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.54-63
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    • 2015
  • 최근 스마트시계, 스마트 안경 등 다양한 웨어러블 제품들이 시장에 등장하고 있으며, 이를 활용하여 새로운 형태의 서비스를 제공하려는 노력들이 진행되고 있다. 방송분야서도 액션캠과 같은 웨어러블 디바이스를 도입하여 현장감 있고 실감나는 화면을 제공하려는 시도들이 늘고 있다. 본 고에서는 급부상하고 있는 액세서리형 웨어러블 컴퓨터에서 한 단계 진화한 피부부착형 웨어러블 컴퓨터에 대해 살펴보고자 한다.

Analysis of Eye Fatigue and Change of Eye Temperature according to Smartphone Usage Time (스마트폰 사용 시간에 따른 안구온도 변화와 눈의 피로도 분석)

  • Sun-Hee, Han;Bong-Hwan, Kim;Hyeong-Su, Kim;Jae-Wan, Jeong;Ji-Ae, Park;Chi-Hwan, Kim
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Health Science
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.1594-1599
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    • 2022
  • Purpose. To investigate the relationship between changes in eye temperature and eye fatigue according to smartphone usage time. Methods. 15 adults in their 20s were asked to watch a smartphone, and the ocular surface temperature was measured 5 times each using a non-contact infrared thermometer every 10 minutes, and the change was observed. Result. The ocular surface temperature was 36.40℃ at the center of the cornea before watching the smartphone, but increased by 0.19℃ to 36.59℃ after watching the smartphone (SD 36.50±0.10). In addition, in the case of the sclera, it was found that the increase was 0.1℃ from 36.48℃ before viewing to 36.58℃ after viewing (SD 36.53±0.05). Conclusion. It was found that there is a close relationship between smartphone use and changes in eye temperature. In the future, it is thought that the ocular surface temperature can be used as basic data to objectively evaluate eye fatigue.

5G 통신 기술

  • Bang, Seung-Chan
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 2015
  • 본고에서는 먼저 서비스 측면에서 사용자 중심인 모바일인터넷과 기기 간 통신인 사물인터넷 서비스, 단말 측면에서 안경단말기, HMD(Head Mounted Display), 드론, 스마트센서, Connected Car가 어떻게 5G 통신의 견인차 역할을 하는 지 알아보고, 5G서비스와 단말을 수용하는 코어와 무선액세스 네트워크 구조 및 중요 기술에 대해 설명한다. 또한, 5G 주파수 소요량 분석 및 선정을 위한 ITU-R 동향에 대해서도 간략히 알아본다.

Eye Detection Method Using Geometrical Features Between Eyebrows and Eyes in Smart Phone (스마트 폰에서 눈썹과 눈 간의 기하학적 특성을 이용한 눈 검출 방법)

  • Oh, Woongchun;Kang, Teaho;Kwak, Noyoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 안드로이드 스마트 폰 환경에서 정중앙 블록과 주변 블록들 간의 블록 대비도를 이용해 눈썹을 검출한 후, 눈썹과 눈 간의 기하학적 특성을 이용해 눈의 위치를 찾는 눈 검출 방법에 관한 것이다. 제안된 방법은 Haar-like 특징과 AdaBoost 알고리즘 그리고 적응형 템플릿 정합을 이용해 입력 영상에서 얼굴 영역을 검출한 후, 이를 이용해 좌측 및 우측 눈썹과 눈 탐색 영역을 산정한다. 눈썹 영역의 Integral Image에서 눈썹에 해당하는 부분이 주변 블록들에 비해 상대적으로 어둡다는 특성을 이용해 눈썹을 추출한다. 이와 동시에 각 눈 탐색 영역의 Integral Image에서 동공 블록이 나머지 주변 블록들에 비해 상대적으로 어둡고 대칭성이 양호하다는 특성을 이용해 눈 후보 영역들을 추출한 후 최대 블록 대비도를 갖는 블록의 중심화소를 동공 후보점으로 삼는다. 이후 눈의 위치는 항상 눈썹 하단에 위치하며 그 떨어진 정도가 사람마다 크게 다르지 않다는 기하학적 특성을 이용해 눈 후보 영역에서 나온 동공 후보 점들을 검증한다. 제안된 방법은 거리 및 조명 변화 그리고 안경 착용에 강인한 것이 장점이다. 눈썹을 먼저 찾은 후 기하학적 특성을 이용해 좌우 동공 후보점 쌍의 적합성을 검증함으로써 안경과 눈을 효과적으로 구분할 수 있고 눈이 감겨 동공이 가려진 상태에도 감긴 눈의 위치를 검출할 수 있다.

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Smart Mirror for Styling (스타일링을 위한 스마트 미러)

  • Kang, Su-Bin;Kwon, Seung-Ha;Kim, Yun-Ho;Lee, Soo-Ik;Han, Young-Oh
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1271-1278
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we implemented smart mirrors that virtually select and experience eyeglasses and hair styles on user faces through face recognition and recommend weather-specific clothes to guide various styles. In addition, makeup is possible while watching the video while looking at the screen. Raspberry Pi, acrylic plate and half mirror film were used to reduce the cost of conventional smart mirrors. It also added basic information such as weather, dates, calendars, and news, and increased user convenience by using a touchscreen.

Design of a Compact MIMO Antenna for Smart Glasses (스마트 안경용 초소형 MIMO 안테나 설계)

  • Choi, Sehwan;Choi, Jaehoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.351-354
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a compact MIMO(Multiple Input Multiple Output) antenna for smart glasses is proposed. The proposed MIMO antenna is designed using T-shaped isolator inserted between two closely located Inverted-F Antenna(IFA) and using two slots located in the ground for isolation enhancement and impedance matching characteristic. The proposed antenna has only the overall dimensions of $35mm{\times}9mm{\times}0.8mm$ and operates in the 2.4 GHz industrial, scientific, and medical(ISM) band. To verify human body effect, the phantom is used for antenna performance. The measured specific absorption rate(SAR) value is 1.38 W/kg with an input power of 18 dBm. The performance of the proposed antenna is compared with that of previous works for verification.

Compact MIMO Antenna with Wide-Band Isolation and Ground Mode Resonance for Smart Glasses (그라운드 모드의 공진을 이용한 광대역 격리도를 가지는 스마트 안경용 소형 MIMO 안테나)

  • Ryu, Jongin;Kim, Hyeongdong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.10
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    • pp.817-820
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    • 2018
  • In this letter, a compact multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) antenna design for a 2.4 GHz wireless local area network(WLAN) band is proposed for use in smart glasses. To miniaturize the MIMO antenna system, a ground plane is employed within the antenna and a T-shaped ground is proposed. To achieve wideband isolation, dual resonance is formed by the ground mode. One resonance is created by the T-shaped ground and the second resonance is created by adding a slot and a capacitor between the two feed lines. The measurements show that the reflection coefficient characteristic was less than -5.1 dB, whereas the isolation obtained was less than -20 dB. The diversity performance was evaluated using the measured two-dimensional radiation patterns, and the envelope correlation coefficient(ECC) values achieved in the target band(2.4~2.5 GHz) were less than 0.1.

Implementation of a Research Task Management System for Support Smart Work Considering Web Accessibility (웹 접근성을 고려한 스마트 워크 지원 연구과제 관리 시스템 구현)

  • Gu, Seung-Hwan;An, Kyong-Sok;Lee, Kwang-Mo;Choi, Sung-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2013
  • This study has been conducted for the purpose to materialize a research task management system supporting smart work in regards to web accessibility. Smart phones have been on the spotlight in managing businesses and government affairs for their economical benefits and time wise efficiency. However, there is a lack of evidence in the actual development and implementation of smart phones in he current reality. Thus, this study has been conducted to build such a system with this current situation in mind. Prior to developing the system, studies have been made regarding HTML5, web accessibility, and Smart work. Through a theoretical study, an HTML5-based web accessibility system has been constructed and its methodology of development presented. As a result, the methodology presented through this study proves to be beneficial in the system development of smart devices-based environment which obey Web Accessibility.

A Study on Apparatus of Smart Wearable for Mine Detection (스마트 웨어러블 지뢰탐지 장치 연구)

  • Kim, Chi-Wook;Koo, Kyong-Wan;Cha, Jae-Sang
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.263-267
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    • 2015
  • current mine detector can't division the section if it is conducted and it needs too much labor force and time. in addition to, if the user don't move the head of sensor in regular speed or move it too fast, it is hard to detect a mine exactly. according to this, to improve the problem using one direction ultrasonic wave sensing signal, that is made up of human body antenna part, main micro processor unit part, smart glasses part, body equipped LCD monitor part, wireless data transmit part, belt type power supply part, black box type camera, Security Communication headset. the user can equip this at head, body, arm, waist and leg in removable type. so it is able to detect the powder in a 360-degree on(under) the ground whether it is metal or nonmetal and it can express the 2D or 3D film about distance, form and material of the mine. so the battle combats can avoid the mine and move fast. also, through the portable battery and twin self power supply system of the power supply part, combat troops can fight without extra recharge and we can monitoring the battle situation of distant place at the command center server on real-time. and then, it makes able to sharing the information of battle among battle combats one on one. as a result, the purpose of this study is researching a smart wearable mine detector which can establish a smart battle system as if the commander is in the site of the battle.

Aided Distance Visual Acuity and Refractive Error Changes by Using Smartphone (스마트폰 사용이 원거리 교정시력과 굴절 이상 변화에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Bong-Hwan;Han, Sun-Hee;Shin, Young Gul;Kim, Da Yeong;Park, Jin Young;Sin, Won Chul;Yoon, Jeong Ho
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.305-309
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    • 2012
  • Purpose:This study was conducted to research any effect on aided distance visual acuity and refractive error changes by using smartphone at near for long term. Methods: 20($20.6{\pm}0.9$ years) young adults subjects with no ocular diseases, over 0.8 of aided distance visual acuity, normal amplitude of accommodation and normal accommodative facility agreed to participate in this study. The subjects were divided into two group, Group 1 (15 cm fixation distance) included 10 subjects and Group 2(40 cm fixation distance) included 10 subjects. Aided distance visual acuity and refractive error were measured before and after using smartphone for 30 minutes by auto-chart project (CP-1000, Dongyang, Korea), phoropter (VT-20, Dongyang, Korea), auto refractor-keratometer (MRK-3100, Huvitz, Korea). After then, the subjects looked at distance with wearing spectacles. Refractive error was measured at 5 minutes, 10 minutes, and 15 minutes later, respectively. Results: After using smartphone at 15 cm for 30 minutes, there was statistically significant reduction of aided distance visual acuity (p=0.030) and increasing myopia (p=0.001). The increased myopia was not statistically significant after 5 minutes rest (p${\geq}$0.464). However there was no statistically significant changes in aided distance visual acuity (p=0.163) and refractive error (p=0.077) after using smartphone at 40 cm for 30 minutes. Conclusions: It is recommend to keep 40 cm off the smartphone from eyes to avoid any aided distance visual acuity and refractive error changes. If smartphone is used closer than 40 cm, a rest for 5 minutes is also recommend after every 30 minutes use with smartphone to avoid any aided distance visual acuity and refractive error changes.