• Title/Summary/Keyword: 순환정지

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The Thracoabdominal Aortic Replacement Using Deep Hypothermic Circulatory Arrest Technique (흉복부대동맥치환술에서 극저체온하순환정지법의 효과)

  • Woo, Jong-Su;Bang, Jung-Hee;Kim, Si-Ho;Choi, Pil-Jo;Cho, Kwang-Jo
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.39 no.3 s.260
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    • pp.194-200
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    • 2006
  • Background: Thoracoabdominal aortic replacement is an extensive operation that opens both the pleural cavity and abdominal cavity, which has high mortality and morbidity rate. The authors have reported 9 cases of the thoracoabdominal aortic replacement in 2001. Since 2003 we have applied the deep hypothermic circulatory arrest to the Crawford type I and II thoracoabdominal aortic replacement. Therefore, we analysed the effect of the changes in operative techniques. Material and Method: Between 1996 and 2005, we have performed 20 cases of thoracoabdominal aortic replacement. The underlying diseases were 8 cases of atherosclerotic aneurysm with 4 cases of ruptured aneurysm and 12 cases of aortic dissection with 10 cases of a previous operations. According to Crawford classification, there were 2 cases of type I, 7 cases of type II, 1 case of type III, 7 cases of type IV, and 3 cases of type V. We compaired the results of the patients who underwent thoracoabdmoninal replacement before 2001 which already has been reported and after then. Result: Before 2001 we have performed 9 cases of thoracoabdominal replacement and 5 patients were died of the operation. All three patients with type I and II were died. There was no case of thoracoabdominal replacement between 2001 and 2002, but after 2003 we have performed 11 cases of thoracoabdominal replacement which involved 1 case of type I, 5 cases of type II, 1 case of type III, 2 cases of type IV and 2 cases of type V. There was no mortality and no fetal complications. Conclusion: The deep hypothermic circulatory arrest is a safe method of extended thoracoabdominal aortic replacement.

Repair of Distal Aortic Arch and Descending Aorta Dissection under Right Atrium-Retrograde Cerebral Perfusion (우심방-역행성 뇌관류 하에 원위 대동맥궁 및 하행대동맥 박리증의 수술)

  • 최종범;양현웅;박권재;임영혁
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.35 no.10
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    • pp.740-744
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    • 2002
  • Retrograde cerebral perfusion under hypothermic circulatory arrest is a simple and useful adjunct to avoid cerebral ischemic injury in the treatment of aortic arch pathology. In the surgery of distal aortic arch and proximal descending aortic lesions through the left thoracotomy incision, right atrium-retrograde cerebral perfusion (RA-RCP) through a venous cannula positioned into the right atrium is simpler than retrograde cerebral perfusion through superior vena cava. The time limits for RA-RCP during aortic arch reconstruction have yet to be clarified. We, herein, present a case with uneventful recovery after RA-RCP of 94 minutes during reconstruction of aortic arch and descending aorta. These data suggest that RA-RCP, as an adjunct to hypothermic circulatory arrest, may prolong the circulatory arrest time and thus prevent ischemic injury of the brain, even when RA-RCP exceeds 90 minutes.

Development of Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI) (정지궤도 해색탑재체(GOCI)의 개발)

  • Cho, Seong-Ick;Ahn, Yu-Hwan;Ryu, Joo-Hyung;Kang, Gm-Sil;Youn, Heong-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2010
  • In June 2010, Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI), the world's first ocean color observation satellite will be launched. GOCI is planned for use in real-time monitoring of the ocean environment around Korean Peninsula by daily analysis of ocean environment measurements of chlorophyll concentration, dissolved organic matter, and suspended sediments taken eight times per day for seven years. GOCI primary data will support a fishery information service and red tide forecasting, and ocean climate change research. In this paper, the development background of GOCI, user requirements, GOCI architecture, and the GOCI on-orbit operational concept are explained.

Effect of Air Circulation in Greenhouse on Development of Fermented Fruits in Oriental Melon (시설내 공기순환이 참외 발효과 발생에 미치는 영향)

  • 신용습;연일권;배수곤;최성국;최부술
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2001
  • This experiment was conducted to investigate to investigate the effect of air circulation and forced ventilation of greenhouse on the development of fermented fruits in an oriental melon. An air circulation system and a forced ventilation system were operated during 09:30~17:00 at a 15 min. interval from Apr. 6, 5 days after fruit setting, to Jun. 29, everyday except rainy days. Wind velocities in the greenhouse were 0.06~0.08, 0.24~0.32, and 0.60~0.72m.s$^{-1}$ in the naturally ventilated (control), in the air circulated, and including leaf length and width, were observed between treatments. However, the amount of xylem exudate increased in the air circulated treatment as compared to the control. Percent of fermented fruits significantly decreased in the air circulated treatment as compared to the control. The forced ventilation treatment showed no significant difference in percent of fermented fruits as compared to the control or to the air circulated treatment.

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A Study on Parallel and Partial Operation (병렬운전 및 부분운전에 대한 고찰(연구))

  • Park, Minjun;Park, Juhyun;Jang, Jeahoon;Kim, Heejung;Jung, Wonwook
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.352-353
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문은 250kW급 에너지저장장치(ESS)를 이용한 배전계통 일체형 전력변환 장치의 병렬운전 및 부분운전 방식을 제안한다. 제안하는 ESS의 기능은 배전선로에 4식 PCS로 1MW급 계통 연계형 병렬운전, 4식의 ESS 중 1식 이상의 고장에 대해서 모든 ESS가 정지하는 것이 아닌 고장 시료만 정지하는 부분 운전 방식의 운영 사례에 대한 고찰이다. 나아가 병렬운전과 부분운전으로 수용가 부문에서 상업 가정 전력 최적소비 방안을 도출한다. 제안하는 구조는 DC Link를 공유하지 않는 일체형 모형으로 내부 순환전류 회피 가능하다. 본 구조는 시뮬레이션, Prototype, 현장 시험으로 기 성능을 검증하였다.

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A Study on Vibration Characteristics of Cylindrical Shells Structure for a Large Vertical Pump with Cutouts (개구부가 있는 대형 수직펌프 쉘구조물의 진동특성 연구)

  • Lee, Hyung;Kim, Yearn-Hwan;Lee, Kyou-Seok;Park, Soo-Mi;Lee, Young-Sin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구에서는 수직펌프 구조물의 동적특성을 규명하기 위해 역학적인 해석과 유한요소법의 상용코드인 ANSYS를 이용하여 수치해석한 결과를 현장실험을 통한 분석 결과와 비교 검토하였다. 구조물 진동의 해석은 현재 가동중인 화력발전소의 수직 순환수 펌프(해수 순환수 펌프)를 대상으로 하였으며 고유진동수의 예측 및 실체 측정을 하였다. 수직순화수 펌프의 고유진동수 측정은 정지된 상태에서 충격가진 방법 및 전기자석식 가진기를 이용 실시되었으며 임시로 별도 설치된 펌프구조물의 지지봉에 대한 진동 영향평가도 하였다.

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One Stage Repair of Berry Syndrome in a Neonate (Berry 증후군의 신생아기 일차완전교정술)

  • 최창휴;곽재건;김진현;정요천;김동진;오세진;이정렬;김용진;노준량
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.37 no.11
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    • pp.918-921
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    • 2004
  • Berry syndrome (interrupted aortic arch, aortopulmonary window, and aortic origin of right pulmonary artery with intact interventricular septum) is a very rare and complex cardiac malformation. We report a successful one-stage repair in a 14-day-old neonate without circulatory arrest.

One-stage Repair of Distal Aortopulmonary Septal Defect, Aortic Origin of Right Pulmonary Artery, Patent Ductus Arteriosus and Hypoplasia of Aortic Isthmus -A case of report- (대동맥 협부 발육부전, 동맥관 개존, 대동맥기시 우폐동맥을 동반한 원위 대동맥폐 동맥 중격결손의 일차 완전 교정술 1례)

  • 이호철;류한영
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.554-558
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    • 1996
  • A case of distal aortopulmonary septal defect associated with aortic origin of right pulmonary ar- tery, patent ductus arteriosus and hypoplasia of aortic isthmus in a 50-day-old female infant is presented. Ligation of patent ductus arteriosus, resection and end-to-end anastomosis of hypoplasia of aortic isthmus, implantation of rlght pulmonary artery to main pulmonary artery and autologous peri- cardial patch repair of aortopulmonary septal defect were performed under cardiopulmonary bypass as one-stage approach. Deep hypothermic total circulatory arrest was applied during repair of hypoplasia of aortic isthmus. The p stoperative course was uneventful.

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Vortex Motion near the Edge of a Semi-Infinite Flat Plate Impulsively Started Transversally (급진하는 반무한 평판 주위의 보텍스 운동)

  • Suh, Y. K.
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 1988
  • 정지된 유동장에 놓인 반무한 평판이 횡방향으로 갑자기 출발하는 경우에 있어서 평판의 끝에서 발생하는 보텍스의 거동을 해석적 및 수치적 측면에서 검토하였다. 해석적 방법은 단일 보텍스 모델에 근거를 두었으며, 해석결과 순환량은 시간의 1/3승, 보텍스의 중심까지의 거리는 시간의 2/3승에 비례하여 증가함을 알 수 있었다. 룬게.쿠타(Runge-Kutta)방법을 써서 분리 보텍스 모델에 따른 비선형 운동방정식의 해를 수치적으로 구했다. 수치해는 시간의 경과에 따라 해석 해에 접근하였다. 보텍스의 형상에 있어서도 실험결과와 잘 맞았다.

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Modeling on the facilitated mass transfer in membrane contactor and its design basis (막접촉기에서의 촉진물질전달에 관한 모델링과 설계 기초)

  • 장재동;전명석;정귀영;김재진
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 1998
  • 1. 서론 : 막을 경계로 접촉한 두 상(phase)간의 물질전달에 의해 물질을 효과적으로 분리해내는 막접촉기(membrane contactor) 방식은 추출이나 흡수에 적용되고 있다. 이것은 고전적인 충전탑이 갖는 접촉면적의 한계, 불안정한 유체유동의 단점을 가급적 극복할 수 있다는 측면에 있다. 막접촉방식의 하나인 막 흡수법의 경우, 흡수제(absorbent)를 정지시킨 contained(혹은, supported) liquid membrane 방식에서 인공폐의 원리를 기초로 독립적으로 분리시킨 흡수와 탈착모듈간의 계속 순환시키는 circulatory membrane absorber방식이 제안되었다.(생략)

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