• Title/Summary/Keyword: 순환유동층 보일러

Search Result 93, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

A Review of Desulfurization Technology using Limestone in Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler Type Power Plant (유동층보일러형 화력발전소의 석회석 활용 탈황기술 연구동향)

  • Baek, Chul-Seoung;Seo, Jun-Hoyung;Ahn, Ji-Whan;Han, Chon;Cho, Kae-Hong
    • Resources Recycling
    • /
    • v.24 no.5
    • /
    • pp.3-14
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study investigated that status of domestic and international furnace desulfurization and desulfurization characteristics of limestone for fluidized bed use depending on the technology for CFBC one of the CCPs. Limestone-based desulfurizing agent is one of the superior elements which are optimal at around $850-950^{\circ}C$ on high temperature desulfurization. And effectiveness of desulfurization process can be determined by the desulfurization experiment method such as diffusion reaction of the diaphragm of the absorber surface, the size of the particles, the pores of the quantity, size and structure. And, desulfurization efficiency depending on geological and crystallographic properties and calcination process of limestone needs additional research in the future.

Basic characteristic of non-sintered binder using by CFBC ash (순환유동층 보일러애시를 활용한 비소성 결합재 기초 특성)

  • Kang, Yong-Hak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2017.11a
    • /
    • pp.225-226
    • /
    • 2017
  • Recently, there has been a growing interest in the development of non-sintered binder to reduce CO2 emissions from the cement clinker manufacturing process and a number of studies have been conducted on fly ashes as an industrial by-product. However, in order to utilize fly ashes as a non-sintered binder, it is necessary to solve problems such as safety issues and economical efficiency due to use of an alkali activator. This study evaluates the material properties and compressive strength characteristics of three types of circulating fluidized bed boiler ashes. As a result, it was confirmed that the characteristics of each binder vary depending on the location of the power plant and the types of raw materials. In addition, it has been confirmed that the fluidized bed boiler ash shows a high compressive strength and can be used sufficiently as an non-sintered binder.

  • PDF

Study of Nozzle Characteristics on Clinker Formation in a CFBC Boiler with CFD Calculation (CFD 계산을 통한 순환유동층 보일러 내 분산판 노즐 특성이 클링커 생성에 미치는 영향 고찰)

  • 변영철;박선호;황정호;이종민;김재성
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.224-229
    • /
    • 2002
  • During the operation of Circulating Fluidized Bed Combustion Boiler, defluidization is mainly caused by the formation of clinker. The clinker is made of components of Si, Fe, Ca, etc. However, although the defluidization is widely researched, the major factor has not been validated yet clearly. In this study, in the view of the shape and the arrangement of nozzles at a distributor (type 1, type 2), the formation of clinker is examined by CFD calculations and an improved nozzle design is proposed.

Economic Feasibility of Circulating Fluidized Bed Combustion Boiler Power Plant for Low Grade Coal (저급탄용 순환유동층 보일러 발전설비의 경제성 평가)

  • Hong, Min-Pyo;Moon, Seung-Jae
    • Plant Journal
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.73-80
    • /
    • 2012
  • The structure and combustion characteristics, and the economic feasibility of the circulating fluidized bed combustion(CFBC) boiler using low grade coal were introduced. The economic feasibility is evaluated by comparing a 500 MW CFBC boiler power plant using low grade coal and a pulverized combustion boiler power plant with high grade coal. As the result of the evaluation, the pulverized coal combustion boiler power plant has an internal rate of return of 12.95%, 1,395.9 billion Korean won of net present value, and 6.26 years of payback period. On the other hand, CFBC boiler power plant has an internal rate of return of 13.54%, 1,704.3 billion Korean won of net present value, and 6.02 years payback period. Therefore, the CFBC boiler power plant has better feasibility in all aspects, as 0.59% higher of internal rate of return, 308.4 billion Korean won of higher net present value and 0.24 year of shorter payback period.

  • PDF

Heat Transfer of Smooth and Finned Tubes in A CFBC (순환유동층 보일러 전열관의 열전달 특성)

  • Kim, Bu-Hyeon;Cho, Hyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11b
    • /
    • pp.651-655
    • /
    • 2000
  • The objective of present work is to investigate experimentally the characteristics of heat transfer. A fluidized bed combustion has advantages of pollution control, fuel flexibility and excellent heat transfer. The present study investigates fundamental phenomena of bed-to-surface heat transfer in high temperature fluidized beds to improve design of immersed tube surface. The tested operating variables are bed temperature, supeficial velocity, mean size of bed material, and the rake angle of fin. Generally, heat transfer rates between the fluidized bed and immersed finned-tube are much higher than those of a smooth tube. A life time of finned-tube is generally longer than that of smooth tube.

  • PDF

Characteristics of Carbon Capture by the Accelerated Carbonation Method of Circulating Fluidized Bed Combustion Ash (순환 유동층 보일러 애시의 촉진탄산화에 의한 탄소포집 특성)

  • Choi, Young-Cheol;Yoo, Sung-Won
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.25 no.5
    • /
    • pp.165-172
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the carbon capture capacity of various inorganic materials. For this purpose, the change in property of ordinary Portland cement (OPC), blast furnace slag fine powder (GGBS), and circulating fluidized bed boiler ash (CFBC) due to carbonation were analyzed. Carbonation curing was performed on all specimens through the accelerated carbonation experiment, and the amount of carbon capture was quantitatively analyzed by thermogravimetric analysis according to the age of carbonation. From the results, it is confirmed that the carbon capture capacity was shown in all specimens. The carbon capture amount was shown in the order of CFBC, OPC, and GGBS. The 28-day carbon capture of CFBC, OPC, and GGBS was 3.9%, 1.3%, and 9.4%, respectively. Carbon capture reaction occurred rapidly at the beginning of carbonation, and occurred slowly with increasing age. SEM image analysis revealed that an additional product generated by carbonation curing in all specimens was calcium carbonate.

Estimation of the Economic Coal Feeding Temperature at the Time of Fuel Change to Russian Bituminous Coal during Starting up for CFB Power Plant (발전용 유동층보일러 기동 기간 중 러시아산 유연탄으로의 연료 교체시 경제적인 투입온도 예측)

  • Song, Ha-Kyoung;Kim, Jin-Kuk
    • Plant Journal
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.46-52
    • /
    • 2015
  • 200MWe 순환유동층보일러인 A화력발전소는 정부정책에 의해 국내 무연탄만을 연료로 배정받아 운영되었다. 하지만 무연탄에 대한 민간수요 증가에 따른 정부의 정책변경에 따라 유 무연탄 혼탄을 2000년대 후반부터 시행하고 있다. 하지만 기동시 석탄 투입온도는 여전히 무연탄 전소시의 기준온도인 $600^{\circ}C$에 석탄을 투입하고 있는 실정이라 기동시간 지연의 한 원인으로 작용하고 있고 기동 중 소요되는 경유의 과다소비라는 고질적인 문제점을 안고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 A화력에서 사용되는 석탄에 대한 공업분석과 원소분석을 통하여 비교적 휘발분이 많고 반응성이 좋은 러시아산 유연탄(Suek) 연소에 따른 경유에서 석탄으로의 연료교체시 경제적인 시점을 예측하였다. 실험결과 러시아산 유연탄 (Suek) 연소시 투입가능온도는 연소전환율이 90%이상이 되는 연소최대온도($426^{\circ}C$)가 기술적, 경제적으로 가장 적합한 것으로 예상하였다.

  • PDF