• Title/Summary/Keyword: 순차실험설계

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Two-Stage Experimental Design for Multiple Objectives (다수목적을 위한 2단계 실험)

  • Jang, Dae-Heung;Kim, Youngil
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2015
  • The D-optimal design for the nonlinear model typically depends on the unknown parameters to be estimated. Therefore, it is strongly recommended in literature to use a sequential experimental design for estimating the parameters. In this paper two stage experimental design is discussed under many different circumstances including estimating parameters. The method is so universal to be applied to any mixture of objectives for any model including linear model. A hybrid approach is suggested to handle more than 2 objectives in two-stage experimental design. The design is discussed in approximate design framework.

A Study on the Sequential Design Domain for the Approximate Optimum Design (근사 최적설계를 위한 순차 설계영역에 관한 연구)

  • 김정진;이진식;임오강
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.339-348
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    • 2001
  • More often a commercial package for the structural analysis is necessary in the structural optimum design. In this case the task of combining the package with an optimization program must be required, hut it is not so simple because interchanging some data between them is difficult. Sequential approximate optimization is currently used as a natural way to overcome the hard task. If sequential approximate optimization has wide side constraints that the lower limit of design variables is very small and their upper limit is very large, it is not so easy to obtain approximated functions accurately for the whole design domain. This paper proposes a sequential design domain method, which is very useful to carry out sequential approximate optimization in this case. In this paper, the response surface methodology is used to obtain approximated functions and the orthogonal array is used for design of experiments. The sequential approximate optimization of 3-bar and 10-bar trusses is demonstrated to verify the reliability of the sequential design domain method.

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Weight Function-based Sequential Maximin Distance Design to Enhance Accuracy and Robustness of Surrogate Model (대체모델의 정확성 및 강건성 향상을 위한 가중함수 기반 순차 최소거리최대화계획)

  • Jang, Junyong;Cho, Su-Gil;Lee, Tae Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2015
  • In order to efficiently optimize the problem involving complex computer codes or computationally expensive simulation, surrogate models are widely used. Because their accuracy significantly depends on sample points, many experimental designs have been proposed. One approach is the sequential design of experiments that consider existing information of responses. In earlier research, the correlation coefficients of the kriging surrogate model are introduced as weight parameters to define the scaled distance between sample points. However, if existing information is incorrect or lacking, new sample points can be misleading. Thus, our goal in this paper is to propose a weight function derived from correlation coefficients to generate new points robustly. To verify the performance of the proposed method, several existing sequential design methods are compared for use as mathematical examples.

A study on the optimal parameter design by analyzing the ordered categorical data (순차 범주형 데이타분석을 위한 최적모수설계에 관한 연구)

  • 전태준;홍남표;박호일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1992.04b
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    • pp.188-197
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    • 1992
  • 제품 개발에 관한 응용 연구 혹은 개발 연구의 실험 결과가 품질특성의 본질적인 성격이나 측정시의 편의때문에 순차 범주형 자료(ordered categorical data)로 분류되는 경우가 있다. 본 논문에서는 망목 특성 문제(nominal-the-best type problem)를 분석하는데 있어서 기존의 다구찌 누적법이 순차 범주형 자료분석법이 안고 있는 문제점들을 고찰하고, 이를 개선하기 위해 품질손실에 근거한 목표 누적법을 제시한다. 본 논문에서 제시한 기법을 post-etch contact window데이타에 적용해 본 결과 인자의 최적수준을 결정하는데 용이하였다.

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Electromagnet Design for 10 MeV AVF Cyclotron Using the Sequential Approximation Technique (순차적 근사화기법을 이용한 10 MeV AVF 사이클로트론 전자석 설계)

  • Kim, Su-Hun;Kwak, Chang-Seob;Lee, Se-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.788-789
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 사이클로트론 전자석의 설계과정을 체계화하고, 자기장 최적화 과정을 순차적 근사화 기법을 이용하여 설계를 진행하였다. 설계하는 전자석은 방사성동위원소생산을 목적으로하는 PET(Positron Emission Tomography) 사이클로트론 이며, 크기를 줄이고 동위원소의 효율적인 생산을 위해 에너지대역은 10MeV로 선정하였다. 설계과정은 실험계획법 중 하나인 LHS(Latin Hypercube Sampling) 기법을 통해 샘플 데이터를 구성하고, 이를 바탕으로 크리깅을 이용해 근사모델을 구성한다. 근사 모델과 진화 알고리즘을 이용해 목적에 맞는 최적의 형상을 찾을 수 있다. 이러한 과정을 반복함으로써 점진적으로 목적에 부합하는 형상을 찾을 수 있다. 각각의 형상의 성능을 판단하는 목적함수를 단계별로 규칙을 정함으로써 결과의 신뢰도를 높인다. 이로써 시간적 효율을 증대시키고 전문지식이 부족한 설계자도 고성능의 형상을 얻을 수 있다. 최적화과정은 STEP1과 STEP2로 나누어 진행되며, STEP1에서는 초기사이클로트론 전자석을 설계하고, 자기장 최적화를 진행한다. STEP2에서는 빔 시뮬레이션 및 분석을 통하여 최적화를 진행하고, 최종적으로 전자석모델을 완성한다.

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An Improved Stochastic Algorithm Using Kriging for Practical Optimal Designs (크리깅을 이용한 개선된 확률론적 최적화 알고리즘)

  • 임종빈;박정선;노영희
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.9
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2006
  • As many scientific phenomena are now investigated using complex computer models, the effective use of Kriging on physical problems has been expanded to provide global approximations for optimization problems. This paper is focused on the two types of strategies to improve efficiency and accuracy of approximate optimization models using Kriging. These methods are performed by the stochastic process, stochastic-localization method(SLM), as the criterion to move the local domains and the design of experiments(DOE), the classical design and space-filling design. The proposed methodology is applied to the designs of 3-bar truss, Sandgren's pressure vessel, and honeycomb upper platform of a satellite structure.

연관규칙기반 Pattern Miner의 설계 및 구현

  • 김지현;성유진;박종수;지원철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.381-384
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    • 1998
  • 방대한 양의 데이터들 속에 존재하는 일관된 흐름이나 경향을 파악해 내는 데이터 마이닝에 대한 관심이 확산되고 있다. 특히 항목들 상호간의 연관성을 나타내는 연관 규칙과 시간 개념이 포함되어 항목들 사이의 순서를 찾아내는 순차 패턴의 탐사는 데이터 마이닝에서 중요한 역할을 하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 트랜잭션 데이터베이스에서 연관 규칙과 순차 패턴을 탐사하는 시스템의 설계 및 구현에 관하여 기술한다. 연관 규칙을 위해 Aproiri, DHP를, 순차패턴을 위해 AprioriAll등 기존에 연구된 대표적인 알고리즘들을 사용하였고, Windows NT상에서 Visual C++과 JAVA언어로 구현하였다. 편리한 사용자 환경 구축을 위해, 데이터의 입력 형식으로 텍스트 타입과 MDB(Microsoft Access)형태를 모두 처리할 수 있게 하였고, 출력형식은 스프레드시트이다. 입력 데이터로 실험 데이터와 통계청의 DB 이용 로그 데이터에 대하여 본 시스템 을 수행하였다.

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Designing and Evaluating Digital Video Storyboard Surrogates (디지털 영상 초록의 설계와 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Hee;Kim, Yong-Ho;Ko, Su-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.463-480
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    • 2007
  • This study examines the design and utilization of video storyboard surrogates in the digital video libraries. To do this, first we constructed the arrangement model of key-frames for storyboard based on the FRBR model, image communication and PRECIS Indexing theories and evaluated the model using 6 sample videos and 26 participants. The study results show that the video storyboard surrogates based on the arrangement model has a higher accuracy value in terms of summary extraction than that of the sequential video storyboard. Moreover, watching both types of video storyboard one after another, especially browsing the sequential video storyboard first and then the arrangement model-based one, produces a remarkable increase in accuracy value of summary extraction. The study proposes two methods of utilizing the video storyboard surrogates in the digital video libraries: Designing a video browsing interface where users can use the sequential storyboard as a default and then the arrangement model-based one for re-watching; and utilizing the arrangement model-based storyboard as structured match sources of image-based queries.

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Development of Optimization Algorithm Using Sequential Design of Experiments and Micro-Genetic Algorithm (순차적 실험계획법과 마이크로 유전알고리즘을 이용한 최적화 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, Jung Hwan;Suh, Myung Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.489-495
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    • 2014
  • A micro-genetic algorithm (MGA) is one of the improved forms of a genetic algorithm. It is used to reduce the number of iterations and the computing resources required by using small populations. The efficiency of MGAs has been proved through many problems, especially problems with 3-5 design variables. This study proposes an optimization algorithm based on the sequential design of experiments (SDOE) and an MGA. In a previous study, the authors used the SDOE technique to reduce trial-and-error in the conventional approximate optimization method by using the statistical design of experiments (DOE) and response surface method (RSM) systematically. The proposed algorithm has been applied to various mathematical examples and a structural problem.

Optimum Design Based on Sequential Design of Experiments and Artificial Neural Network for Enhancing Occupant Head Protection in B-Pillar Trim (센터 필라트림의 FMH 충격성능 향상을 위한 순차적 실험계획법과 인공신경망 기반의 최적설계)

  • Lee, Jung Hwan;Suh, Myung Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.11
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    • pp.1397-1405
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    • 2013
  • The optimal rib pattern design of B-pillar trim considering occupant head protection can be determined by two methods. One is the conventional approximate optimization method that uses the statistical design of experiments (DOE) and response surface method (RSM). Generally, approximated optimum results are obtained through the iterative process by trial-and-error. The quality of results strongly depends on the factors and levels assigned by a designer. The other is a methodology derived from previous work by the authors, called the sequential design of experiments (SDOE), to reduce the trial-and-error procedure and to find an appropriate condition for using artificial neural network (ANN) systematically. An appropriate condition is determined from the iterative process based on the analysis of means. With this new technique and ANN, it is possible to find an optimum design accurately and efficiently.