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Real-Time Dynamic Test Simulation System for a Transmission Line Protection IED (송전선로 보호용 IED 실시간 동특성시험 가상모의시스템)

  • Kim, Woo-Joong;Baek, Min-Woo;Kang, Sang-Hee;Nam, Soon-Ryul;Jang, Byung-Tae;Lee, You-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.587-589
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 IEC-61850 기반 송전선로 보호용 IED에 대한 실시간 동특성시험 방법을 학습할 수 있는 가상모의시스템을 제안한다. 가상모의시스템은 Qt Creator를 사용하여 구현하였으며, 개인의 PC를 통해서 시험환경을 구성하는 방법과 계통을 모델링하는 방법, 그리고 시험결과 확인 방법에 대하여 학습할 수 있다. 제안된 가상모의시스템을 통해 손쉽게 송전선로 보호용 IED에 대한 실시간 동특성시험 방법을 학습할 수 있음을 보였다.

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A Study on Thermo-Physical Properties of Microencapsulated Phase Change Material Slurry (마이크로캡슐 잠열 축열재 혼합수의 열물성에 관한 연구)

  • 임재근;최순열;김명준
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.962-971
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    • 2004
  • This paper has dealt with thermo-physical properties of microencapsulated phase change material slurry as a latent heat storage material having a low melting point. The measured results of the thermo-physical properties of the test microencapsulated phase change material slurry, those are, density, specific heat, thermal conductivity and viscosity, were discussed for the temperature region of solid and liquid phases of the dispersion material (paraffin). The measurements of these properties of microencapsulated phase change material slurry have been carried out by using a specific-gravity meter, a water calorimeter, a differential scanning calorimeter(DSC), a transient hot wire method and rotating type viscometer, respectively. It was clarified that the additional properties law could be applied to the estimation of the density and specific heat of microencapsulated phase change material slurry and also the Euckens equation could be applied to the estimation of the thermal conductivity of this slurry.

다단계-병렬 흐름 생산시스템하에서의 제품별 로트 투입순서 결정

  • 김중순;강석호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.10-10
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구에서는 다품종(multiple products) 다단계(multi-stage) 흐름 생산시스템에서의 제품별 로트 투입순서결정무제를 다루었다. 다단계 흐름 생산시스템의 투입순서 결정문제에 대한 기존연구는 각 단계의 기계대수가 1대인 경우에 관한 것이 대부분이지만, 본 연구에서는 각 단계의 기계대수가 복수이고 각 제품의 생산량이 로트로 주어지며, 또한 각 단계마다의 이송이 로트로 이루어지는 것이 아니라 1단위로 이루어지는 생산시스템을 대상으로 하였다. 그리고 각 제품의 생산준비기간은 투입순서와 관계 없이 일정하며 앞 단계에서 제품이 도착하지 않더라도 생산준비는 먼저 수행될 수 있다고 가정하였다. 제품별 로트 투입순서 결정문제에서 사용된 성능평가기준(performance measure)은 총작업소요시간(makespan)이며 순열투입순서(permutation schedule)만을 대상으로 하였다. 결정기법으로는 투입순서 결정문제에서 효율적인 것으로 알려져 있는 분지한계법(Branch & Bound)이 사용되었으며 분지한계법에서 이용되는 부분투입순서(partial sequence)에 대한 하한값(lower bound)을 제시하였다. 제시된 기법을 사용하면 현실적인 크기의 제품별 로트 투입순서 결정문제를 적당한 시간내에 충분히 해결할 수 있을 것으로 보인다. 제시된 해법으로 해결된 수치예제가 주어져 있다.

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단기간 기관내 삽관전, 후 음성지표의 측정

  • 서영일;남순열
    • Proceedings of the KOR-BRONCHOESO Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.116-116
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    • 1997
  • 배경 및 목적: 전신마취를 위하여 시행한 기관내 삽관은 삽관튜브와 성대내면의 접촉에 의한 압력과 마찰로 후두 미세한 손상을 주게된다. 저자들은 단기간 기관내 삽관 전,후의 음성분석을 통하여 손상의 유무와 회복을 측정할 수 있는 객관적인 음성지표를 찾아보고자 하였다. 대상 및 방법: 만성 중이염 수술시 전신마취를 목적으로 경구기관 튜브를 거치한 성인 남자 10명과 여자 15명 환자를 대상으로 수술 1일전과 술후 24시간 후 각각 "a"음을 연장 발성시켜 CSL 4300B (KAY elemetrics Corp)의 MDVP(multidimensional voice program)을 이용하여 harmonic to noise ratio(NHR), Jitter, Shimmer, Fundamental frequency를 측정 비교하였다. 결 과: 남녀 모두에서 Jitter, Shimmer는 각각 평균 0.70%에서 1.06%, 1.92%에서2.28%로 증가되는 경향을 보였으나 통계학적 유의성은 없었다. Fundamental frequency는 여자에서 평균 220Hz에서 221Hz로 남자는 125Hz에서 128Hz로 변화를 보이지 않았고 harmonic to noise ratio(NHR)또한 평균 0.11로 수술 전, 후 변화를 관찰할 수 없었다. 결 론: 이상의 결과로 2내지 6시간의 단기간 삽관으로 인한 성대의 손상은 경미하여 24시간 이내에 회복되는 것으로 판단된다. 향후 6시간 이상의 기관내삽관이나 수일이상의 장기간 삽관후의 음성지표의 측정등의 연구가 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

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Irregular Addressing Scheme for Luminance Improvement of Flat Panel Plasma Display (평판 플라즈마 표시장치의 휘도 개선을 위한 불규칙 어드레싱 구동방식)

  • Son, Il-Hun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.7
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    • pp.1943-1950
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    • 1998
  • Irregular addressing scheme of gray scale control for the memory type flat panel plasma display is proposed in this paper. Opposed to the conventional addressing method. the scan electrodes are addressed in non-sequential manner. The addressing order for this irregular addressing is resolved to make the pixel duty factor above 90%. This addressing scheme can achieve the prolxJsed peformance regardless of the panel and cell structure and can be implemented without increasing the chive voltage, current or frequency .

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Median Nerve Block for Treatment of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome -Report of 5 cases- (수근관 증후군 환자에서의 정중 신경차단 -5예 보고-)

  • Jung, Pyung-Sik;Lee, Hyo-Kun;Kim, Soon-Yul;Yoon, Kyung-Bong;Kim, Chan
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 1994
  • Carpal tunnel syndrome is the most common compressive neuropathy of the upper extremity. Clinical manifestations include pain as well as motor and sensory dysfunction in the distribution of the median nerve. As nonoperative treatment, median nerve block is performed to relieve pain for carpal tunnel syndrome. We have experienced 5 such cases. Our results support median nerve block as an excellent treatment for carpal tunnel syndrome.

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A case study on the effect of repeated reading aloud for mathematics textbooks (수학교과서 소리내어 반복읽기 효과에 대한 사례 분석)

  • Kim Mina;Lee Bongju
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.87-110
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to proposed repeated reading aloud, which combines repetitive reading and reading aloud, as a method for teaching and learning mathematics. We investigated the effect of repeated reading aloud on students' academic achievement and cognitive load, and explored the implications of repeated reading aloud as a method for teaching and learning mathematics. To this end, we conducted a case study involving repeated reading aloud for two units: the limit of a function and the number of cases. The study targeted four 9th-grade students and four 10th-grade students, analyzing how their academic achievement and cognitive load changed. As a result, the eight students showed positive changes in academic achievement and cognitive load as the repeated reading aloud accumulated. When comparing the units, the academic achievement was lower for the limit of function than the number of cases. In terms of cognitive load, students exhibited higher cognitive load in the unit on the limit of function. When compared cognitive load by grade, there was no significant difference after 3rd repeated reading. However, in both units, the academic achievement of four 10th-grade students was higher than that of four 9th-grade students. Nonetheless, the gap narrowed as the reading aloud was repeated.

Mixed Algorithm for Fast Decimal Division (고속 십진 나눗셈을 위한 혼합 알고리즘)

  • 권순열;최종화;김용대;한선경;유영갑
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed a mixed algerian to improve decimal division speed. In the binary number system, nonrestoring algorithm has a smaller number of operation than restoring algorithm. In decimal number system however, the number of operations differs with respect to quotient values. Since one digit ranges 0 to 9 in decimal, the proposed mixed algerian employs both nonrestoring and restoring algorithm considering current partial remainder values. The proposed algorithm chooses either restoring or nonrestoring algerian based on the remainder values. The proposed algorithm improves computation speed substantially over a single algorithm decreasing the number of operations.

A Study on the Thermal Characteristics of Low Temperature Vacuum Drying by Hot Water Temperature (가열수 온도에 의한 저온진공건조 열적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김경근;최순열
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.588-594
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    • 2001
  • The aim of this paper is to develop the low temperature vacuum dryer, with low initial investments and operating costs, easy operating method and trouble-free operation Usally operations just below atmospheric pressure, as with direct dryers, but some are built for vacuum operation with pressure as low 50 mmHg abs. The lowers the boiling point to $39^{\circ}C$ The experimental data of quantitative analysis for using practically were obtained by the constant drying rate period and reducing drying rate period according to the temperature of hot water which is the experimental parameters of present experiment. As the results, it took about 20 hours for material to reach about 18% of the final moisture content is order to store products for a long time about 450% of the early moisture content at the beginning of drying and maximum drying rate comes to about 0.30 kg/m2hr at about 350% of the moisture content.

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Nonparametric test on dimensionality of explantory variables (설명변수 차원 축소에 관한 비모수적 검정)

  • 서한손
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 1995
  • For the determination of dimension of e.d.r. space, both of Sliced Inverse Regression (SIR) and Principal Hessian Directions (PHD) proposed asymptotic test. But the asymptotic test requires the normality and large samples of explanatory variables. Cook and Weisberg(1991) suggested permutation tests instead. In this study permutation tests are actually made, and the power of them is compared with asymptotic test in the case of SIR and PHD.

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