• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수학적 문제해결력

Search Result 215, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

The Effects of Middle School Mathematical Statistics Area and Python Programming STEAM Instruction on Problem Solving Ability and Curriculum Interest (중학교 수학 통계 영역과 파이썬(Python) 프로그래밍 융합수업이 문제해결력과 교과 흥미도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Do-Young;Chung, Jong-In
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.336-344
    • /
    • 2019
  • The Ministry of Education (2015) announced the "2015 Revised Curriculum for Elementary and Secondary Schools" and announced that SW (Software) training for elementary and junior high school students to develop Computational Thinking will be gradually introduced from 2018. In addition, 'problem solving' and 'programming' have become important areas. Furthermore, the ability to analyze and utilize big data is becoming more emphasized. We developed and applied the statistical - Python programming convergence curriculum based on the idea that convergence education combining information and mathematics, programming and statistical literacy is needed according to current trends. Before and after the experiment, problem solving ability test and programming / mathematical interest test were conducted and compared with the corresponding sample t-test. According to the analysis results, there were significant differences in the pre- and post-test on problem solving ability, programming interest and mathematical interest at the significance level of 0.05.

Teaching Mathematics by Mindmap Activities for Low Achievers in Mathematics learning who have a serious Problem in Memory (기억력이 낮은 수학부진아를 위한 마인드맵 활용방안)

  • Seok Ji Hyeoun;Kim Soo Mi
    • School Mathematics
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.373-388
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper is to develop teaching procedures of low achievers in mathematics by using mindmaps. For this, we firstly set the teaching process on basis of literature research. And then we choose four subjects who had serious problems of both memory and mathematics achievement. we also choose the several topics of geometry and measure which could be a big burden of memory as stuff for mindmap activities. The results led us to that using mindmap activities in learning and teaching mathematics could effect on that kind of students' mathematical achievement and mathematical attitude as well as retention of mathematical concepts. It implied that we could develop individual programs for students who have different problems in learning mathematics.

  • PDF

An effect coming to the problem solving ability from the problem posing activity by presenting the problem situation (문제 상황 제시에 따른 문제만들기 활동이 문제해결력에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim Jun Kyum;Lim Mun Kyu
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.77-98
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study has a purpose to find out how the problem posing activity by presenting the problem situation effects to the mathematical problem solving ability. It was applied in two classes(Experimental group-35, Controlled group-37) of the fourth grade at ‘D’ Elementary school in Bang Jin Chung nam and 40 Elementary school teachers working in Dang Jin. The presenting types of problem situation are the picture type, the language type, the complex type(picture type+ language type), the free type. And then let them have the problem posing activity. Also, We applied both the teaching-teaming plan and practice question designed by ourself. The results of teaching and learning activities according to the type of problem situation presentation are as follows; We found out that the learning activity of the mathematical problem posing was helpful to the students in the development of the mathematical problem solving ability. Also, We found out that the mathematical problem posing made the students positively change their attitude and their own methods for mathematical problem solving.

  • PDF

A Study on Learning Activities for Mathematics using Problem Posing Method through Brainwriting (Brainwriting 기법을 활용한 문제제기 수학학습 활동에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Duk-Koon;Ryu, Shi-Kyu
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.67-106
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper tries to analyze how effective the problem posing method through Brainwriting can be on mathematical problem solving and creativity as a way to seek a new pedagogy to enhance student problem solving levels and creativity in mathematics. The findings of the study can be summarized as follows: First, the Brainwriting problem posing method improved students' abilities to alter problems, suggest new problems from multi-perspectives, and solve them. All procedures for such were obtained through discussions among group members. Second, the Brainwriting problem posing method resulted in positive effects on fluency and originality among components of creativity, but not on flexibility. That is, studying mathematics with this method helped students develop creativity levels not in terms of flexibility but of fluency and originality. Third, the interest rate in mathematics learning rose for those who studied mathematics by adopting the Brainwriting problem posing method. Finally, this study caused the Brainwriting problem posing method to be more deeply understood and appreciated from a new perspective.

The Comparison of Students Grade Level on the Integrated Learning Program for Mathematical Problem Solving using EPL (EPL을 활용한 수학문제해결 통합교육프로그램의 학년 수준 비교)

  • Han, Seon-Kwan;Kim, Soo-Hwan
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.311-318
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we proposed the integrated education program of informatics and math for solving problem using EPL. We applied a integrated math curriculum with EPL and analyzed mathematical thinking and attitude to the 3rd and 5th students. We used mathematical thinking test, mathematical attitude test and interview through student review. We also analyzed data of observers who are elementary school teachers. The results of test are as follows; First, we found effective points of meta-cognition and visualization of thought in solving the mathematical problem using Scratch. Second, mathematical thinking and attitude showed the result that 3rd grade students are more increased than 5th grade students in pre and post t-test of the mathematical. Consequently, we expect that the integrated education program of informatics and math using EPL can be applied to solve problem in math effectively.

  • PDF

A Study on the effects of the Digital Textbook on ability of Problem-solving - Focused on the unit of problem-solving method finding In Mathematics 6-A - (디지털교과서 활용이 문제해결력에 미치는 영향 - 수학 6-가 문제 푸는 방법 찾기 단원을 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Chul-Min;Moon, Wae-Shik
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2010.01a
    • /
    • pp.203-208
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 디지털교과서의 문제 푸는 방법 찾기 조작자료가 실험반 학생들의 문제해결력에 긍정적 영향을 미칠 것인지, 또한 서책교과서로 공부한 비교반 학생들과 문제해결력에 있어서 어떠한 차이가 있는지를 분석하고자 한다. 아울러 디지털교과서로 공부한 실험반과 서책교과서로 공부한 비교반 학생들의 학업성취도, 수학 교과에 대한 태도 등에 영향을 미치는지를 살펴보고자 한다.

  • PDF

초등수학경시대회 문항분석을 통한 초등수학 영재교육 활성화 방안에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Hae-Gyu;Kim, Seung-Jin
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.16
    • /
    • pp.345-365
    • /
    • 2003
  • 우리 나라 수학경시대회의 운영은 선발에 초점이 맞추어져 있어, 지속적인 교육 및 피드백이 결여되어 있고 단순히 경시대회성 기출문제만을 반복하여 출제하고 있는 실정이다. 그러므로 영재의 특성을 고려하고, 영재성을 키워주기 위해서는 무엇보다도 수학 창의적 문제해결력을 신장시켜줄 수 있는 학습 자료의 개발이 시급하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 초등수학경시대회 기출문제와 시중에 출판되어 있는 경시대회 준비를 위한 학습자료를 분석하여, 일선 초등학교 현장에서 실시되고 있는 영재교육을 활성화시킬 수 있는 방안을 연구하는 데 목적이 있다.

  • PDF

A Study of Algorithmic Thinking-Based Problems for Development of Problem Solving Ability (문제 해결 능력 향상을 위한 알고리즘적 사고 문제에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Il-Man;Hur, Kyeong
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2010.01a
    • /
    • pp.319-325
    • /
    • 2010
  • 현재의 컴퓨터 교육은 정보화 사회에 필수적으로 필요한 문제해결능력을 키우기 위해 정보교과의 대부분을 차지하던 소프트웨어 활용 중심의 내용을 대폭 축소하고 컴퓨터 과학의 원리에 대한 교육을 강화되고 있다. 이러한 문제해결력을 키우기 위하여 개정된 ICT 운영지침의 컴퓨터 과학 원리에 대한 교육 내용 분석을 통한 알고리즘적 사고 문제 모델을 초등 수학과에 접목시켜 다양한 학습 문제해결 실습을 통하여 알고리즘적 사고 신장의 적합성을 검증 하고자 한다.

  • PDF