• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수직진동

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A study on full-face sequential blasting using electronic detonator (전자뇌관을 이용한 수직구 전단면 다단시차 분할 발파에 대한 연구)

  • Yoon, Ji-Sun;Kim, Su-Hyun;Bae, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2008
  • In this study, in order to reduce appeals regarding vibration and noise from blasts, the optimum delay-time of the electronic detonator, which can minimize blast vibration, is found through blast-waveform composition and blasting simulation, and we have developed the full-face Sequential Blasting Method based on the studies of damping properties of full-face section blasting. The optimum delay-time of the electronic detonator and Full-face Sequential Blasting Method using electronic detonator was applied to the Gyeongbu high-speed railway construction site to test the feasibility of this method.

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Development of Vibration Analysis Program for Anti-resonance Design of Vertical-axis Tidal Current Turbine (조류발전용 수직축 터빈의 공진 회피 설계를 위한 프로그램 개발)

  • Bae, Jae-Han;Seong, Hye-Min;Cho, Dae-Seung;Kim, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.336-341
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    • 2012
  • The vertical-axis tidal current turbine (VAT) consisting of blades, struts to support blades, shaft, generator and so forth requires anti-resonance design against fluid fluctuation forces generated on blades to ensure its stable operation. In this study, a free vibration analysis program based on the finite element method is developed for efficient anti-resonance design of VAT in the preliminary design stage. In the finite element modeling, the VAT structure components are regarded as beam elements. Added masses due to the fluid and structure interaction of VAT evaluated by empirical formulas are considered as lumped mass elements. In addition, input parameters required for the analysis can be automatically prepared from the principal dimensions of VAT to make anti-resonance design more convenient. The validity of applied methods is verified by the comparison of the numerical results obtained from MSC/Nastran and the developed program for two VAT models.

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Structure Dynamic Analysis of 6kW Class Vertical-Axis Wind Turbine with Tower (타워를 포함한 6kW급 수직축 풍력발전기 구조진동해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Ryu, Gyeong-Joong;Kim, Yo-Han;Kim, Sung-Bok;Kim, Kwang-Won;Nam, Hyo-Woo;Lee, Myoung-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.663-670
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the design and verification of 6kW class lift-type vertical-axis wind turbine (VAWT) has been conducted using advanced CAE technique based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD), finite element method (FEM), and computational structural dynamics (CSD). Designed aerodynamic performance of the VAWT model is tested using unsteady CFD method. Designed structural safety is also tested through the evaluation of maximum induced stress level and resonance characteristics using FEM and CSD methods. It is importantly shown that the effect of master eccentricity due to rotational inertia needs to be carefully considered to additionally investigate dynamic stress and deformation level of the designed VAWT system.

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Evaluation of Floor Vibration Existing in Apartment Building (기존 RC 아파트 바닥의 수직진동 성능 평가)

  • 이민정;한상환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2002
  • In recent years building floors become larger and more spacious due to the development of new design methods and high strength and light weight materials, However, such long span floor systems may provide smaller amount of damping and have longer period so that they would be more vulnerable to the floor vibration. This study attempts to evaluate the performance of the floors in typical apartment buildings. Three different floors with the area of $43.2m^2 41.44m^2 and 34.5m^2$, were investigated. The guideline provided by AISC(1997) is used to check the acceptability of the floor vibration.

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Vertical Accelerations by Mounting Polystyrene Material on Bottom of Power Tiller Trailer (동력경운기 트레일러 바닥의 폴리스티렌 몰딩이 수직진동에 미치는 영향)

  • 이홍주;홍종호;이성범;김성엽
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.284-291
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    • 2003
  • 농산물은 수확된 후부터 계속해서 호흡, 증발, 대사작용을 계속한다. 이런 제반 활동에 기인된 품질손실을 수송과정에서 회복시킬 수는 없으며 단지 농산물은 자체내의 대사작용에 의해서만 에너지를 공급받아 품질을 유지해야 한다. 수확 직후부터 농산물은 세포의 부패로 인해 품질이 저하되기 시작하며 저장기간이 줄어들게 된다 결국 농산물은 수송하고 처리하는 동안의 온도변화, 수분감소, 가스발생 빈도, 물리적 손상, 위생상의 문제 등에 노출된다. (중략)

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Proposing the Slab Thickness that Satisfies the Vertical Floor Vibration Criteria for Several Sizes of Flat Plate Floor System (수직진동 사용성을 고려한 플렛플레이트 두께 제안)

  • 이민정;한상환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.600-603
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    • 2003
  • The floor thickness in residential buildings may not satisfy the floor vibration criteria even though the thickness is determined by the serviceability requirements in current design provisons. Thus it is necessary to develop the procedure to determine slab thickness that satisfies the floor vibration criteria. In this study provide the methods to determine the slab thickness that satisfies the vertical floor vibration criteria for several sizes of flat plate floor system. Randomness inherent in young modulus of concrete and heel drop intensity was accounted. For this purpose Monte Carlo simulation procedure was adopted.

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The Adequate Slab Thickness Satisfied with the Vertical Floor Vibration Criteria for Several Concrete Compressive Strength (콘크리트 강도에 따른 바닥판 수직진동에 대한 적정 두께 제안)

  • 남상욱;한상환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.659-662
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the floor thickness in residence may not be satisfied with the floor vibration criteria although the thickness is evaluated by the serviceability requirements in current design provisions. Thus it is necessary to develop the procedure to determine slab thickness satisfied with the floor vibration criteria. In this study, We proposed the methods to determine the slab thickness satisfied with the vertical floor vibration criteria for several concrete compressive strength of flat plate floor systems. For this purpose Monte Carlo simulation procedure was adopted and both randomness inherent in young modulus of concrete and heel drop intensity were accounted.

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수직 관다발형 비등관에서의 이상 유동 불안정성 특성 해석

  • 황대현;유연종;김긍구;장문희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.463-468
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    • 1998
  • 수직 관다발형 비등관에서의 밀도파 진동 및 유동 폭주형 이상유동 불안정성을 해석하기 위하여 선형화 기법 및 D-partition 방법론에 근거한 해석 코드(ALFS)를 개발하고 기존 실험자료 분석을 통해 코드의 예측 성능을 평가하였다. 그 결과 이상유동이 평형상태에 있는 것으로 가정하는 가장 단순한 모델인 HEM은 전반적으로 유동 불안정성 발생 시점의 열출력을 실험치보다 약 20% 정도 낮게 예측하였으며, 이상 유동의 속도 및 온도의 비평형 상태를 고려하는DEM과 DNEM에 의한 예측 결과는 7∼15%의 평균 오차 범위에서 실험 자료를 예측하는 것으로 나타났다.

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Nonlinear phenomena in the focused fields diffracted by a straight edge (직선 edge 에 의해 회절된 집속음장내에서의 비선형 현상)

  • 김정순
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06d
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 1998
  • 집속음장이 고조파성분을 이용한 초음파영상의 특성을 해석하는 초기단계로서 음축에 수직하게 놓인 강체판의 직선 edge가 집속 가우스빔을 회절시킨다고 가정하고, edge의 전후에서 발생하는 제 2고조파를 고려해서 회절음장을 해석하였다. 계산에서는 그린함수의 간단화를 위해 , Fresnel 근사를 이용하였고 실험에서는 성형전극을 형성시킨 요면 압전진동자에 의한 1.9MHz 집속가우스음원에 의해 만들어지는 초음파 빔에 수직하게 edge을 삽입시켰다. 회절 edge 후방에서 음장을 관측한 결과, 제 2고조파의 빔형상을 제외하고는 계산치와 실험치가 잘 일치하고 있다.

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