• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수신이득

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Recovering from Bit Errors in Scalar-Quantized Discrete Wavelet (양자화된 이산 웨이블릿 변환 영상에서의 비트 에러 복원)

  • 최승규;이득재;장은영;배철수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.594-597
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we study the effects of transmission noise on fixed-length coded wavelet coefficients. We use a posteriori detectors which include inter-bitplane information and determine which transmitted codeword was most likely corrupted into a received erroneous codeword We present a simple method of recovering from these errors once detected and demonstrate our restoration methodology on scalar-quantized wavelet coefficients that have been transmitted across a binary symmetric channel.

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A Dual-User Multiplexing Scheme Using Time Diversity over Frequency Nonselective SIMO Fading Channels (주파수 비선택적 SIMO 페이딩 채널에서 단일 송신 안테나 및 시간 다이버시티를 이용한 두 사용자의 동시 전송 기법)

  • Choi, Byoungjo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.2
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    • pp.127-142
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    • 2013
  • A dual-user multiplexing scheme for a pair of mobiles equipped with single antenna is proposed which incorporates time-delay diversity employing a rotation-based D-BLAST-like layered code. A low-dimension equivalent of the existing partial interference cancellation based group decoder is also proposed for the corresponding receiver. The BER performances of the proposed scheme and those of the ideal scheme are studied comparatively through Monte Carlo simulations.

Design of a Rceiver MMIC for the CDMA Terminal (CDMA 단말기용 수신단 MMIC 설계)

  • 권태운;최재하
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a Receiver MMIC for the CDMA terminal. The complete circuit is composed of Low Noise Amplifier, Down Conversion Mixer, Intermediate Frequency Amplifier and Bias circuit. The Bias circuit implementation, which allows for compensation for threshold voltage and power supply voltage variation are provided. The proposed topology has high linearity and low noise characteristics. Results of the designed circuit are as follows: Overall conversion gain is 28.5 dB, input IP3 of LNA is 8 dBm, input IP3 of down conversion mixer is 0 dBm and total DC current consumption is 22.1 mA.

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Design of Gain- Tuning Continuous-Time Filter for Direct-Conversion Receiver (직접변환 방식 수신기용 이득 조정 연속시간필터 설계)

  • Kim, Byoung-Wook;Bang, Jun-Ho;Kim, Yeong-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.515-516
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    • 2007
  • A novel design of contious-time filter for direct conversion receiver applications is proposed. The filter supports different modes including GSM, WCDMA. A 5th chebyshev filter is realized in a gm-C filter topology. The filter circuit is implemented in a standard CMOS $0.35{\mu}m$ processing parameter with a supply voltage of 2.5V. The HSPICE results show that the filter has 200KHz and 5MHz cutoff frequency, and each 3.4us and 85.44us gm value.

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A MB-OFDM UWB modem for wireless speaker system (무선 스피커 시스템을 위한 광대역 모뎀 기술)

  • Kim, Do-Hoon;Wee, Jeong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.629-630
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 무선 스피커 시스템을 위한 MB-OFDM UWB 모뎀 설계에 관한 것이다. 기존의 MBOFDM UWB 기술은 근거리에서 고속의 영상 데이터를 전송하는 목적으로 개발되었으나, 기존 기술의 전송거리를 개선을 통하여 실내에서 사용되는 무선 스피커에 적용할 수 있는 무선 스피커 시스템을 위한 MB-OFDM UWB 기술을 제안한다. 본 제안기술에는 기존 규격에는 없었던 리드 솔로몬 기술을 적용하여 수신감도를 개선하여 최고 2dB의 SNR 이득을 얻게 되어 기존대비 최고 26%의 전송거리 증대를 이루었다.

Implementation of WLAN Baseband Processor Based on Space-Frequency OFDM Transmit Diversity Scheme (공간-주파수 OFDM 전송 다이버시티 기법 기반 무선 LAN 기저대역 프로세서의 구현)

  • Jung Yunho;Noh Seungpyo;Yoon Hongil;Kim Jaeseok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.42 no.5 s.335
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient symbol detection algorithm for space-frequency OFDM (SF-OFDM) transmit diversity scheme and present the implementation results of the SF-OFDM WLAN baseband processor with the proposed algorithm. When the number of sub-carriers in SF-OFDM scheme is small, the interference between adjacent sub-carriers may be generated. The proposed algorithm eliminates this interference in a parallel manner and obtains a considerable performance improvement over the conventional detection algorithm. The bit error rate (BER) performance of the proposed detection algorithm is evaluated by the simulation. In the case of 2 transmit and 2 receive antennas, at $BER=10^{-4}$ the proposed algorithm obtains about 3 dB gain over the conventional detection algorithm. The packet error rate (PER), link throughput, and coverage performance of the SF-OFDM WLAN with the proposed detection algorithm are also estimated. For the target throughput at $80\%$ of the peak data rate, the SF-OFDM WLAN achieves the average SNR gain of about 5.95 dB and the average coverage gain of 3.98 meter. The SF-OFDM WLAN baseband processor with the proposed algorithm was designed in a hardware description language and synthesized to gate-level circuits using 0.18um 1.8V CMOS standard cell library. With the division-free architecture, the total logic gate count for the processor is 945K. The real-time operation is verified and evaluated using a FPGA test system.

Design of the Broadband TEM Horn Antenna Using a Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 광대역 TEM 혼 안테나 설계)

  • Na, Young-Sun;Choo, Ho-Sung;Lee, Joo-Gwang;Kang, Jin-Seob
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.4 s.119
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    • pp.430-439
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a broadband TEM horn antenna optimized using a genetic algorithm. The characteristics required for the TEM horn are the broad matching bandwidth from 2 GHz to 10 GHz and high gain in broadside with a small gain deviation within that bandwidth. In addition, a broadband balun is designed to improve the portability and to reduce the total size of the antenna. The measured return loss of the proposed TEM horn with the broadband balun is less than -10 dB(VSWR<2) from 2 GHz to 10 GHz. Compared to a conventional triangular type TEM horn, the proposed antenna shows about 80 % reduced volume and gives the broadside gain about 12 dBi with a gain deviation less than 6 dB from 2 GHz to 10 GHz. The time domain measurement shows less than 0.4 ns group delay and the pulse measurement using the transmitting signal with the rising time of 58.5 ps shows the received pulse with the rising time of 66.5 ps, which is less than 10 % rising time variation.

Performance Evaluation of the Iterative Demapping and Decoding based DVB-T2 BICM module (Iterative Demapping and Decoding 기반 차세대 유럽형 디지털 지상파 방송 시스템(DVB-T2)의 BICM 성능 평가)

  • Jeon, Eun-Sung;Seo, Jeong-Wook;Yang, Jang-Hoon;Kim, Dong-Ku
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.2A
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    • pp.172-178
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the performance of bit interleaved of coded and modulation(BICM) module of the second generation of digital terrestrial television broadcasting system(DVB-T2) is evaluated with the help of computer simulation. The frame error rate performance is studied in AWGN, Rayleigh fading and 15% erasure channels. In addition, iterative receiver is considered that exchanges extrinsic information between the rotated demapper and the LDPC decoder. Through the simulation it is observed that under the flat fading Rayleigh channel, about 1.2dB gain at FER of $10^{-4}$ is introduced when rotated constellation and iterative demapping and decoding are employed. Under the 15% earasure channel, rotated constellation gives performance gain of about 5dB at BER of $10^{-4}$ and when IDD is applied, additional performance gain of about 3dB can be achieved.

Reflector Based Mobile Satellite Antenna with Novel Beam Steering Scheme (새로운 빔 조향 방식을 갖는 반사판 기반의 이동형 위성 통신 안테나)

  • Jung, Young-Bae;Eom, Soon-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.344-350
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a hybrid antenna with novel beam steering scheme. The antenna have a cassegrain structure composed of two reflectors. The main reflector is designed for high gain performance using parabola curvature, and the sub-reflector is plate and can be rotated by ${\pm}3^{\circ}$. Thus proposed antenna can steer a antenna beam using the inclination of sub-reflector. A feed array composed of 20 elements is adapted as a feeder for electrical beam steering, and the antenna can be possible to steer the beam by the feed array with sub-reflector. Proposed antenna was fabricated to be operated in Ka-band(30.085$\sim$30.885 GHz) for TX and K-band(20.355$\sim$21.155 GHz), which are the operation frequencies of the Korean satellite, Mugunhwa, to provide satellite multi-media service to vehicles. By the performance test, it can be known that the antenna has minimum gain of 47 dBi for TX and 44.4 dBi for TX and can steer the beam by ${\pm}2^{\circ}$ with sub-reflector.

A Design and Fabrication of the X-Band Transmit/Receive Module for Active Phased Array SAR Antennas (능동 위상 배열 SAR 안테나를 위한 X-대역 송수신 모듈의 설계 및 제작)

  • Chong, Min-Kil;Kim, Sang-Keun;Na, Hyung-Gi;Lee, Jong-Hwan;Yi, Dong-Woo;Baik, Seung-Hun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.1050-1060
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a X-Band T/R-module for SAR(Synthetic Aperture Radar) systems based on active phased array antennas is designed and fabricated. The T/R modules have a and width of more than 800 MHz centered at X-Band and support dual, switched polarizations. The output power of the module is 7 watts over a wide bandwidth. The noise figure is as low as 3.9 dB. Phase and amplitude are controlled by a 6-bit phase shifter and a 6-bit digital attenuator, respectively. Further the fabricated T/R module has est and calibration port with directional coupler and power divider. Highly integrated T/R module is achieved by using LTCC(Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramic) multiple layer substrate. RMS gain error is less than 0.8 dB max. in Rx mode, and RMS phase error is less than $4^{\circ}$ max. in Rx/Tx phase under all operating frequency band, or the T/R module meet the required electrical performance m test. This structure an be applied to active phase array SAR Antennas.