• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수산화알루미늄

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Characterization analysis of SCR catalyst contained recycling Aluminium dross (재활용 된 알루미나를 포함한 SCR 탈질 촉매의 특성 분석)

  • Bae, Min-A;Kim, Hong-Dae;Kim, Kwang-Ho;Lee, Man-Sig
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.12b
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    • pp.496-498
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 알루미늄 드로스를 재활용하여 생성 된 수산화알루미늄을 이용하여 질소산화물 제거 SCR 촉매를 제조하였다. 현재 상용중인 촉매와 화학적 특성과 질소산화물 제거 효율을 비교하기 위해 동일 타입의 하니컴 형태의 $V_2O_5-WO_3-TiO_2-Al_2O_3$ SCR 촉매를 제조하였으며, XRF와 BET를 사용하여 화학적 특성을 평가 비교하였다. 또한 MR(Micro Reactor)을 이용하여 $350^{\circ}C$$450^{\circ}C$에서 질소산화물 제거 평가를 실시하였으며, 평가 결과 80~90%의 제거 효율을 확인하였다.

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Kinetic Studies on the Ageing of Aluminum Hydroxide Gel (수산화알루미늄.겔의 노화에 관한 연구)

  • 유병술
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 1962
  • The rats of thermal ageing at elevated temperatures and heats of activation of aluminum hydroxide gel have been determined. The ageing was expressed in terms of diminution of acid consuming capacity. Although the actual rates of ageing were different by the samples, the slopes of their Arrhenius plots were the same. This may indicate similarity of ageing mechanisms and heats of activation of samples. The heat of activation was the mangitude of 30 Kcal/mole. Thus, rates of ageing of aluminum hydroxide gel may be greatly accelerated at elevated temperatures.

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X-Ray Diffraction Patterns and Acid Consuming Capacity of Aluminum Hydroxide Gel. (수산화알루미늄.겔의 X선회절상과 제산도)

  • 조문혜
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 1964
  • The relationships involving acid-consuming capacity and X-ray powder diffraction patterns of aluminum hydroxide gel were studied. The aging of antacid efficacy of aluminum hydroxide gel has also been characterized by using X-ray powder diffraction. The acid-consuming capacity decreased with progress of crystallization from amorphous alumino gel, and it was found that aged product at 80.deg. C had crystal structure of bohmite (.alpha.-Al.sub 2/O$_{2}$(OH)$_{2}$). It was also noted that the rate of aging decreased with decreasing pH of aluminum hydroxide gel.

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Effects of Glycerin and Sorbitol on the Ageing of Aluminum Hydroxide Gel (제산제에 관한 연구 (제 8 보) Glycerin 또는 Sorbitol의 첨가가 수산화 알루미늄.겔의 노화에 미치는 영향)

  • 유병설;홍문화
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 1962
  • The effects of glycerin and sorbitol and ageing of antacid activity of aluminum hydroxide gel has been described. The results under accelerated temperatures showed sorbitol had excellent stabilizing effect and glycerin had promoting effect by contraries.

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Toxicity of DWP-301 ($Al(OH)_3\;Mg(OH)_2$, Simethicone, Aceglutamide Aluminum) to Rats by Repeated Oral Administration for 4 Weeks (DWP-301 (수산화알루미늄, 수산화마그네슘, Simethicone, Aceglutamide Aluminum)의 흰쥐에 대한 4주간 반복 경구투여 독연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Joo;Song, Si-Whan
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.46-56
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    • 1994
  • Daily oral administration to Sprague Dawly rats for 4 weeks of DWP-301, at doses of 0, 500, 1000, 2000 mg/kg presented following results; 1) No animals died and there were no significant differences in general signs, body weight, food consumption, urinalysis haematological, biochemical, gross pathological and histopathological examination between control and treated rats. 2) Water consumption, pH-, protein- urobilinogen-, ketone-values in urine were significantly increased in the treated male and female rats. It is supposed that these differences in animals are a consistent feature of repeated overdosage with test suspensions. The results indicate that the non toxic dose of test compounds in rats is over 2000 mg/kg in this test system.

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A Study on the Effects of Flame Retardants in Unsaturated Isophthalic Acid Polyester Resin (불포화 이소프탈산 폴리에스터 수지의 난연제 첨가 효과 연구)

  • 최원종
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 1998
  • In this study, the thermal improvement of an isophthalic acid polyester resin by the incorporation of flame retardants has been investigated. Aluminium hydroxide, antimony oxide and alumina powder were used to formulate the flame retardant systems. The improvement of an isophthalic resin by incorporating aluminium hydroxide is dramatic(burning rate and smoke emission are reduced), although the mechanical property is decreased significantly. The addition of small amount(2.5 phr) of antimony oxide produces high char yield(31%) which acts as a protective layer on the surface of the resin.

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A Study on the Actual Condition for Air Respirators Using Air-breathing (공기호흡기용 압축공기 시스템에 대한 실태 연구)

  • Lee Chang-Woo;Lee Young-Jae;Hyun Seong-Ho;Seong Jae-Man;Song Yun-Suk;Choi Don-Muk;Yoon Myung-O
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2004
  • This paper has investigated influences of pollutants in air-breathing on the respirators and it by year of disused air respirators that fire fighter is using in domestic cutting done air respirators after collection observed state of cylinder material through instrumental analysis, and cut open pipe to confirm pollution degree of pipe from cylinder of air respirators to airline mask and confirm pollution availability. The metal surface inside the air respirators was corroded by moisture included in the compressed air. The material generated by corrosion is white powder of less then 100㎛, which is analyzed as aluminum hydroxide corroded by moisture. This aluminum hydroxide powder may get into the lung while one breathes in, and it is easy to be attached to the lung so it will cause a serious influences to human health. This study suggests that Korea should set out the standards for components and composition of breathing air as soon as possible.

Synthesis of Improved Polyaluminumchloride and Its Coagulation Properties (개선된 폴리염화알루미늄의 합성 및 응집 특성)

  • Choi, Yong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.273-282
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    • 2004
  • The synthetic technology of improved polyaluminiumchloride (IPAC) similar to characteristics of PACS was established with minimum expense for modifying existing production line. The conditions for activating silicate was studied before the synthesis of IPAC, and the IPAC was synthesised with raw materials such as aluminumhydroxide and concentrated hydrochloric acid, followed by adding activated silicate and alginate. The specification of product, chemical structure, and coagulating properties were tested by using specification testing method, instrumental analytical method, and Jar tester, respectively. As a result, the product, IPAC, contained aluminium oxide content more than 17%, and no precipitation was shown at all while the IPAC solution was preserved, and the larger floc and faster coagulation were represented compared to existing PAC under the same conditions. It was suggested that these synthetic technology could be applied to the existing production line for producing PAC without approximately cost raising factor because of adding sulfuric acid-activated silicate instead of sodium sulfate.

Flame Retardancy and Foaming Properties of the Waste-Polyethylene(W-PE)/Waste-Ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer(W-EVA) Blend Foams (폐폴리에틸린/폐에틸렌 비닐아세테이트공중합체 블렌드 발포체의 난연 및 발포 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Sung-Chul;Jo, Byung-Wook;Choi, Jae-Kon
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.316-325
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    • 2003
  • The blends of waste-polyethylene (W-PE)/waste-ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (W-EVA) with inorganic and phosphorous flame retardants (i.e., aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, and so on) were prepared by melt mixing techniques at different compositions and foamed. The flame retardancy and foaming properties of the blends, limiting oxygen index (LOI), heat release rate (HRR), carbon monoxide yield (COY), total heat release (THR), effective heat of combustion (EHC), expandability and cell structure were investigated using cone calorimeter, SEM, LOI tester and polarizing microscope. When the composition ratios of the W-PE/W-EVA blends were 50/50 (w/w), and the ranges of the flame retardants contents were $175{\sim}220 phr$, we could obtain foams with the uniform and closed cell, high expandability (1900 % or more), high LOI, and low HRR values. These results depend on crosslinking and loaming conditions, a char formation and smoke suppressing effect. Aluminium hydroxide had more effect in the increase of LOI than magnesium hydroxide, while magnesium hydroxide considerably affected the decrease of HRR and COY.