• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수산자원

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남극 남쉐틀란드 군도 주변 해역의 크릴 분포 및 자원량

  • 강돈혁;이윤호;신형철;나정열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.391-392
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    • 2001
  • 남극 크릴(Antarctic krill, euphausia superba)은 남극해의 생태계 피라미드의 하위부분을 차지하고 있지만 동물플랑크톤과 고래, 어류, 펭귄, 조류 등의 상위 포식자들을 연결하는 중요한 연결고리의 역할을 하고 있다. 많은 생체량과 남극해 전체에 골고루 분포하고 있는 크릴은 생태계 자체의 연구뿐만 아니라 수산자원 연구의 중요한 부분을 차지하고 있으므로 분포 위치, 자원량에 대한 연구가 최근 들어 활발히 진행되고 있다. (중략)

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저층트롤에 의한 황해의 어족자원분포에 관한 연구

  • 소성권;황두진;김동수;김용주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.397-399
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    • 2001
  • 황해는 예로부터 대륙붕이 넓게 발달된 세계적인 어장중의 하나였으나 1960년대 이후부터 한국의 공업화 정책과 1980년대부터 중국의 현대화로 인한 공업화 정책이 어우러져 각종 오염원이 유입되고, 1980년대 이후 한국의 연근해 어선의 동력화 및 최근 중국어선의 급증으로 인하여 황해 수산자원은 격감되고 자원의 건강상태를 볼 때, 거의 고갈에 가까운 수준에 이르렀다. (중략)

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Estimation of Bigeye tuna Production Function of Distant Longline Fisheries in WCPFC waters (WCPFC 수역 원양연승어업의 눈다랑어 생산함수 추정)

  • Jo, Heon-Ju;Kim, Do-Hoon;Kim, Doo-Nam;Lee, Sung-Il;Lee, Mi-Kyung
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.415-435
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the returns to scale by estimating the bigeye tuna production function of Korean distant longline fisheries in WCFPC waters. In the analysis, number of crews, vessel tonnage, number of hooks, and bigeye tuna biomass are used as input variables and the catch amount of bigeye tuna is used as an output variable in the Cobb-Douglas production function. Prior to the function estimation, the biomass of bigeye tuna was estimated by the Bayesian state-space model. Results showed that the fixed effect model was selected based on the hausman test, and vessel tonnage, hooks, and biomass would have direct effects on the catch amount. In addition, it was shown that the bigeye tuna distant longline fisheries in WCFPC water would have increasing returns to scale.

Molecular Identification and Morphological Description of Juveniles of the Previously Unrecorded Species Notoscopelus japonicus (Tanaka, 1908) (Myctophidae) in Korean Waters (한국 해역에서 출현한 샛비늘치과(Myctophidae) 어류 1미기록종 Notoscopelus japonicus (Tanaka, 1908) 치어의 분자동정 및 형태기재)

  • Park, Gyeong-Hyun;Kim, Jin-Koo;Ji, Hwan-Sung;Choi, Jung Hwa
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.424-429
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    • 2019
  • Two juvenile (9.48 and 10.11 mm in standard length) specimens of the lanternfish Notoscopelus japonicus, belonging to the family Myctophidae, were collected from the waters around Busan and Jeju Island in February 2017. This species is characterized by having melanophores along the dorsal side of the body and one photophore (PO5) in front of the pelvic fin. It is distinguished from Benthosema pterotum in having many melanophores on the dorsal side and a single photophore (PO5) on the trunk. N. japonicus is also distinguished from its congeneric N. resplendens and N. caudispinosus in having no melanophores at the base of the anal fin. Analyzing 521 base pairs of the 16S rRNA sequence, the specimens were identical to N. japonicus adults from Japan (K2P distance <0.004). This is the first record of N. japonicus in Korea, and we propose a new Korean name "Deung-jum-saet-bi-neul-chi" for this species.

Feeding habits of the Pacific bluefin tuna, Thunnus orientalis in Korean waters (한국 연근해에 출현하는 태평양참다랑어 Pacific bluefin tuna, Thunnus orientalis의 식성)

  • Jo, Heon Ju;LEE, Sung Il;KIM, Doo Nam;LEE, Mi Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2019
  • The feeding habits of Pacific bluefin tuna, Thunnus orientalis were analyzed using samples by large purse seine fishery in Korean waters from 2012 to 2017. The number of samples was 1,274 and the fork-length (FL) ranged from 34.6 to 218.0 cm. According to %IRI, the Important main prey items of immature individuals (below 91.4 cm in FL) were Pisces, Cephalopoda and Euphausiacea and those of mature individuals were Cephalopoda and Pisces. T. orientalis showed ontogenetic changes in prey item that Pisces was dominated in size class of 30-89 cm (FL), Cephalopoda in 90-179 cm (FL), and Pisces above 180 cm. As for seasonal changes in prey item, Cephalopoda was dominant in spring and Pisces was dominant in summer, autumn and winter. %F, %N, %W and %IRI cluster analysis divided area into three groups: Group A was dominated by Pisces; Group B was dominated by Cephalopoda, and Group C was dominated by Euphausiacea.

Feeding Habits of the Mottled Skate, Beringraja pulchra in the Coastal Waters of Incheon, Korea (인천 연안에 출현하는 참홍어(Beringraja pulchra)의 식성)

  • Jeong, Gyeong-Suk;Park, Jun;Sohn, Myoung-Ho;Lee, Hyungbeen;Han, Song-Hun;Jo, Hyun-Su;Kim, Maeng Jin
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.232-237
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    • 2018
  • The feeding habits of Beringraja pulchra were studied using 203 specimens collected from February 2017 to March 2018 in the coastal waters of Incheon, Korea. The size of B. pulchra ranged from 31.1 to 77.7 cm in disc width (DW) and the stomachs of 16 specimens were empty. B. pulchra was a carnivore that mainly consumed fishes and shrimps, but also ate various benthic crustaceans and other invertebrates with small amounts. The main prey items in the diets of shrimps and fishes were Crangon hakodatei and Ammodytes personatus, respectively. The proportion of fishes in prey items increased with size-related while that of shrimps decreased. With increasing disc width of B. pulchra, the mean number of preys per stomach (mN/ST) and the mean weight of preys per stomach (mW/ST) were increased.

Validation of a trienzyme-Lactobacillus casei method for folate analysis in fishery resources consumed in the Korean diet (Trienzyme과 Lactobacillus casei를 이용한 국내 수산 자원의 엽산 분석 및 유효성 검증)

  • Jeong, Bomi;Nam, Ki-Ho;Kim, Yeon-Kye;Chun, Jiyeon
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.580-586
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    • 2020
  • Fishery resources have been widely consumed as protein- and vitamin-rich food sources in the Korean diet. However, information regarding their vitamin levels is extremely limited. In this study, trienzyme-Lactobacillus casei method was validated and used to determine the folate contents in fishery foods. The trienzyme-L. casei method for folate analysis showed excellent accuracy (85.2 to 95.3% recovery) and precision (repeatability 1.4% RSD and reproducibility 2.4% RSD). Folate contents of 20 fish foods (4 fish, 3 crustaceans, 3 sea algae, 3 cephalopods, 4 shellfish, and 3 others) ranged from 1.75 to 97.98 ㎍/100 g. Furthermore, we found that the folate content in seaweed fusiforme was the highest, followed by gulfweed (69.73 ㎍/100 g). Folate analysis using the trienzyme-L. casei method was determined excellent based on the z-score of -0.3 in the Food Analysis Performance Assessment Scheme test. Analytical and method validation data generated in this study could be used to update the national food composition table on vitamin B9 in Korean fishery resources.

Day-Night Vertical Distribution of Euphausiids in the Northern East Sea in Winter (겨울철 동해 북부 난바다곤쟁이류(Euphausiids)의 주야 수층별 분포)

  • Bo-Ram Lee;Hyun-gyu Lee;Hwan-Sung Ji
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2023
  • Day-night vertical euphausiid distribution was investigated at three stations in the East Sea using a Multiple Opening/Closing Net and Environmental Sensing System (MOCNESS). Three euphausiid species were recognized. Euphausia pacifica was more dominant than Thysanoessa longipes. Euphausiids were collected at Station 1 at night, Station 2 at sunset, and Station 3 during the daytime. At Station 1, calyptopis and furcilia stages were concentrated from the surface to 30 m and 20-40 m, respectively. Juveniles and E. pacifica were distributed in strata shallower than 30 m. At Station 2, calyptopis and furcilia stages were dominant in strata from the surface to 40 m. Juveniles were not recorded in strata at 30-100 m. However, E. pacifica occurred in these strata. At Station 3, calyptopis and furcilia stages occurred in the upper 40 m of strata. E. pacifica was distributed deeper than 100 m and rarely occurred above 100 m. The furcilia stages weakly migrated, whereas the calyptopis stages did not. Juveniles and E. pacifica showed a clear migration pattern. Vertical distribution of euphausiids in the northern East Sea varied by life stage and time of day.

Species composition and seasonal variations of fishes collected by set net in coastal waters off Tongyeong, Korea (통영 연안 정치망에 어획된 어류의 종조성 및 계절변동)

  • Yong-Deuk LEE;Jae Mook JEONG;Han Ju KIM
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2023
  • Fish samples were collected by a set net from April to December 2020 at the coastal waters off Tongyeong, Korea to determine fish species composition and seasonal variation. A total of 330,675 fish (1,032,578 g) representing 56 species belonging to 39 families were collected during the sampling period. The dominant species were Engraulis japonicus, Trachurus japonicus and Trichiurus japonicus, which accounted for 98.1% of the total number of individuals and 87.5% of the total biomass collected. E. japonicus and Chelidonichthys spinosus appeared every month off the coast of the Tongyeong. Cluster analysis based on the number of individuals of fish were classified into two groups at the dissimilarity level of 57%, and the results of ANOSIM analysis revealed significant differences in community structure among the two groups.