• Title/Summary/Keyword: 송풍소음

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Unsteady Flow Characteristics of an Axial Flow Fan Installed in the Outdoor Unit of Air Conditioner (에어콘 실외기용 축류송풍기의 비정상 유동장 특성 연구)

  • Jang, Choon-Man
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.12a
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2005
  • The unsteady nature of vortex structures has been investigated by a large eddy simulation (LES) in an axial flow fan with a shroud covering only the rear region of its rotor tip. The simulation shows that the tip vortex plays a major role in the structure and unsteady behavior of the vortical flow in the fan. The movements of the vortex structures induce high-pressure fluctuations on the rotor blade and in the blade passage. Frequency characteristics of the fluctuating pressure on the rotor blade are analyzed using wavelet transform. The dominant frequency of the real-time pressure selected at the high pressure fluctuation region corresponds well to that of the fluctuating rotor torque and the experimental result of fan noise. It is mainly generated due to the unsteady behavior of the vortical flow, such as the tip vortex and the leading edge separation vortex.

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Method of A-Weighted Sound Pressure Level Measurement for Fans, Blowers and Compressors (송풍기${\cdot}$압축기의 소음레벨 측정방법 KS B 6361의 개정)

  • Lee, Seungbae;Kim, Kyoung-Ho
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.12a
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    • pp.189-199
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    • 1999
  • The revision was proposed for methods A-weighted sound pressure measurement for fans, blowers and compressors in order to apply newly developed measurement techniques to KS B 6361 established in 1987. This proposal includes modification of terminologies, revision of sound power methods for radiated sound from the body, inclusion of In-duct measurement method, and correction method for flow noise upon microphon.

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Experimental Study of Trailing Edge Shape of Forward Curved Blade upon Radiated Noise (원심 전향익 송풍기 날개 후단의 형상에 따른 소음 분석)

  • KIM, H.-J.;JUNG, K.-H.;LEE, C.-J.;LEE, S.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2000
  • The turbulent broadband sound power from a forward curved bladed fan can be modeled by the trailing edge noise. The trailing edge noise is usually influenced by inflow turbulence, separation, and boundary layer on the blade. This paper reports the effects of the solidity (C/s) and the stagger angles upon the trailing edge noise with respect to the trailing edge shapes of circular-arc cambered blade of multi-bladed fan, and discusses the major physical mechanism of reduced noise lot the circular trailing-edged case.

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Evaluation of Design Program of Low-Noise Axial Fan (축류형 송풍기 저소음 설계 프로그램의 개발 및 평가)

  • 김기황;박준철;김진화;이승배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.967-972
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    • 2001
  • An axial fan design code, called iDesignFan$^{TM}$, was developed. In this code, three major loss models were used to predicted the aerodynamic performance of a fan. The overall sound pressure level, predicted from steady blade loading, is also used as an input parameter from the third loop of the designing process to acquire most silent fan for the given aerodynamic performance parameters. With this kind of inverse design concept used in this code, the period of designing a fan, which has given aerodynamic performance with minimal acoustic noise, is significantly shortened. The experimental results of a prototype fan, designed by this code, showed that aerodynamic and acoustic performance of an axial fan is reasonably well predicted. Thus, one can design/develop an axial fan in a short time by using the code.e.

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Active Control of Noise from Fan Blowers in Tower-type Air Conditioners (타워형 에어컨 송풍기 소음의 능동제어)

  • Ryu, Kyungwan;Hong, Chinsuk;Jeong, Wei Bong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2017
  • This paper investigates active noise control of tower-type air conditioners using the filtered-x least mean square (FXLMS) algorithm to reduce fan blower noise transmission. Firstly, the main components required for the active control system including the error sensor, the control speaker and the reference sensors are selected. Since the noise could significantly reduce if the reference signal includes every frequency response information, a various reference signals from accelerometers and a microphone are used. Secondly, the controller based on the FXLMS algorithm with a single-channel reference signal is implemented. Then, the control performance is examined experimentally for the different reference signals. It is found that the accelerometer signal well possesses the motor vibration related noise and a microphone signal could includes global noise. When using the reference signal with a microphone located near the motor and the fan blower, the active control system reduces the noise globally, except for several peaks.

A study on Low-Noise and High-Efficiency Sirocco Fan Development (저소음 고효율 시로코 홴 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kwang-Jin;Lee, Sang-Hwan;Son, Byung-Jin
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.2 no.2 s.3
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    • pp.46-56
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    • 1999
  • This study is on the performance prediction and design of a sirocco fan. Slip coefficient is very important factor for the performance analysis of a centrifugal-type fan. Because generally used slip coefficient equations of backward curved centrifugal fan are not appropriate for forward curved sirocco fan, in this study a proper slip coefficient equation for a sirocco fan is suggested. Using this equation performance prediction program for sirocco fan is composed of and also included the total noise prediction that include the turbulent noise at the fan inlet and boundary layer noise. A comparison between the values obtained from performance prediction program and experimental values shows that the program predicts the sirocco fan performance in a practical rate.

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A Study on the Fan and Scroll for Ventilation (배기용 Fan Scroll에 대한 연구)

  • Song, S.B.;Park, S.I.;Lee, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.402-406
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    • 2000
  • In the Over-The-Range, the outlet size is limited by the industrial standards. Therefor to enlarge the volume of cavity, the installation height of ventilation fan is become small, the system resistance is higher than before. For that reason, the important design variables such as the diameter of a fan, the scroll expansion angle, etc. which play the significant role on flow rate and noise, are confined. In this study, we made an experiment of the diameter of fans relation to scroll expansion angle and investigated flow rate of the length of fans in enlarged cavity volume of OTR, and then we designed the new scroll to improve the flow rate and noise level. As a result, flow rate increased to 110% compared to current scroll and the blade passing frequency of a fan is disappeared by inclined cut-off shapes.

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A study on low-noise and high-efficiency sirocco fan development (저소음 고효율 시로코 팬 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, K.J.;Lee, S.H.;Son, B.J.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.02a
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 1998
  • This study Is on the performance prediction and design of sirocco fan. Slip coefficient is very important factor for the performance analysis of centrifugal-type fan. Because generally used slip coefficient equations of backward curved centrifugal fan are not appropriate for forward curved sirocco fan, in this study a proper slip coefficient equation for sirocco fan is suggested. Using this equation performance prediction program for sirocco fan is composed and also included the total noise prediction that include turbulent noise at the fan Inlet and boundary layer noise. A comparison between the values obtained from performance prediction program and experimental values shows that the program predicts the sirocco fan performance in a practical rate.

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Seismic Analysis of an Axial Blower Using a Commercial FEM Code (상용 유한요소해석 프로그램을 이용한 축류송풍기의 내진해석)

  • 정진태;임형빈;김강성;허진욱
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2002
  • A seismic analysis is one of crucial design procedures of an axial blower used in nuclear power Plants. The blower should be operated even in ar emergency such as an earthquake. The blower should be designed in order to stand against an earthquake. For the seismic analysis, Ive perform the modal analysis and then evaluate the required response spectrum (PRS) from the given floor response spectrum (FRS). A finite element model of the blower is established by using a commercial FEM code of ANSYS. After the finite element modeling. the natural frequencies. the mode shapes and the participation factors are obtained from the modal analysis. The PRS is acquired by a numerical approach on the basis of the principle of mode superposition. We verify the structura safety of the axial blower and confirm the validity of the present seismic analysis results.

An experimental study for reduction of B.P.F. noise level of multi-blade fan (다익 송풍기의 이산 주파수 소음 저감을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • 김영찬;이상환
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 1999
  • B.P.F.(Blade Passing Frequency) levels were measured with the cut-off clearance changes. The velocity inside the scroll, pressure fluctuation at cut-off region, and the scroll surface pressure distribution along the scroll from the cut-off to outlet were measured. With a certain cut-off clearance the improvement of efficiency and attenuation of B.P.F. noise level could be achieved. The measured results of pressure fluctuation and scroll surface pressure distribution showed that the secondary flow inside the scroll increased B.P.F. noise level at the cut-off region as the cut-off clearance got wide.

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