• Title/Summary/Keyword: 송출량

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The Research on the UHDTV Broadcasting and Construction of Direct Reception Environment with the DVB-T2 Base (DVB-T2 기반으로 지상파 UHDTV방송과 직접수신환경 구축 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Kyu;Park, Goo-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 현재의 HDTV와 3DTV보다 4배 이상 초고화질의 UHDTV와 Full-HD급 3DTV 등 지상파에서의 차세대방송 구현 가능성을 DVB-T2 전송방식과 HEVC 압축방식을 기반으로 설명한다. 4K 혹은 8K-UHDTV 대용량 데이터전송을 위하여 일본과 여러 나라에서 새로운 전송기술을 연구 중이지만 여기서는 현재 상용화된 기술 중 DVB-T2 전송기술을 중심으로 자료를 통하여 가능성을 알아본다. 지상파방송 디지털전환에 이어 또다시 차세대방송을 위한 전환의 성공조건으로 UHDTV와 3DTV전송도 중요하지만 시청자 직접수신과 실내수신 및 언제 어디서나 자유로운 수신환경 제공도 매우 중요하다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 효율적인 주파수 활용과 수신능률 향상을 위하여 VHF대역과 UHF 700MJHz대역 등 2개의 서로 다른 주파수 대역을 이용한 SFN 송출망의 효과를 제시하고, 소출력 Gap Filler 및 가정용 SFN Gap Filler를 활용한 자유로운 수신환경 구성을 제안하고 있다.

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A Development of QUIC-DASH-based 360VR Video Transmission System for Bandwidth Reduction (대역폭 감소를 위한 QUIC-DASH 기반 360VR 영상 전송 시스템 개발)

  • Song, Minjeong;Yoo, Sung-geun;Park, Sang-il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.18-21
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    • 2018
  • 최근 시청자에게 실재적인 몰입감을 제공하는 실감미디어가 발전하고 있다. 이러한 실감미디어 중 가장 접근성이 뛰어난 것은 VR으로, 현재 다양한 서비스에 응용되고 있는 상황이다. 하지만 360VR은 높은 비트 전송률과 고해상도의 특성을 지니고 있기 때문에 대역폭 비용 및 시청자의 QoE 보장의 불확실성 등의 다양한 문제가 있다. 이러한 문제를 개선시키기 위해 HTTP 기반의 적응적 스트리밍 기법이 발전해나가고 있으며 이 기술의 표준으로 MPEG-DASH가 채택되었다. MPEG-DASH는 TCP 기반의 전송 프로토콜을 사용하고 있지만 현재 TCP는 고용량의 데이터가 전송되는 웹 기반에서 HTTP의 병목현상을 일으켜 대역폭 효율성을 떨어뜨리는 하나의 원인으로 나타나고 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 UDP 기반의 QUIC 프로토콜을 MPEG-DASH에 적용하는 시스템을 고안하고 이를 QUIC-DASH라 칭한다. 고해상도의 360VR 송출 실험으로 QUIC-DASH 시스템과 기존의 MPEG-DASH 시스템을 비교 분석한 결과로 대역폭의 절감이 이루어진 것을 확인하였다.

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In-Band Full-Duplex Wireless Communication Using USRP (USRP 장치를 이용한 동일대역 전이중 무선통신 연구)

  • Park, Haeun;Yoon, Jiyong;Kim, Youngsik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.229-235
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    • 2019
  • The implementation of an in-band full-duplex wireless communication system is demonstrated in this study. In the analog/RF domain, the self-interference(SI) signal is reduced using a separate antenna for the transmitter and receiver paths, and most of the SI signal is canceled in the digital domain. A software defined radio(SDR) is used to implement the in-band full-duplex wireless communication system. The USRP X310 device uses transmitting and receiving antennas. By adjusting the gain of the transmitting and receiving ends of the SDR device, the magnitude of the SI signal entering the receiving antenna, and the size of the received signal from the outside, are both set to -64 dB. To verify the in-band full-duplex wireless communication performance, the source data is image and orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing is used for modulation. A WiFi standard frame with a carrier frequency of 2.67 GHz and bandwidth of 20 MHz is used. In the received signal, the SI signal is canceled by digital signal processing and the SI signal is attenuated by up to 34 dB. OFDM demodulation was impossible when the SI signal was not removed. However, the bit error rate is reduced to $2.63{\times}10^{-5}$ when the SI signal is attenuated by 34 dB, and no error is detected in the 100 Mbit data output as a result of passing through the Viterbi decoder.

Process Simulation of LH2 Receiving Terminal with Membrane Storage Tank and Prediction of BOG Generation According to Change of Design Conditions (LH2 멤브레인 저장탱크 인수기지 공정모사 및 설계조건 변화에 따른 BOG 발생량 예측)

  • Kim, Donghyuk;Lee, Yeongbeom;Seo, Heungseok;Kwon, Yongsoo;Park, Changwon;Kwon, Hweeung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2022
  • If the hydrogen industry is activated in the future, the LH2 receiving terminal with membrane storage tank is a major way to store and send large capacity hydrogen. Since such a LH2 receiving terminal does not currently exist, the process simulation model of it was completed by referring to the design data on existing LNG receiving terminal with same typed storage tank. Based on this model, the amount of BOG generation according to change of design conditions, which is a very important factor in the operation of LH2 receiving terminal, was predicted. Through this, it was attempted to review the appropriate operating conditions to minimize the amount of BOG generated during unloading in LH2 receiving terminal with membrane storage tank.

Feasibility Study of small hydropower at a municipal wastewater treatment plant by model analysis (모델분석을 통한 하수처리장 소수력발전 경제성 평가)

  • Kim, Won-Kyoung;Kim, Dong-Soo;Kang, Ji-Hoon;Chae, Kyu-Jung;Kim, Jung-Yeon;Lee, Chul-Hyung;Park, Wan-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.216-220
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 경기도 용인시에 위치한 공공하수처리장을 대상으로 소수력발전 성능특성을 예측하고 경제성을 분석하여 소수력발전소의 건설타당성을 제시하였다. 방류구에서의 수준측량 조사에 따르면 실제 유효 낙차는 4.3m로 나타났다. 최근 5년간 방류량 자료를 살펴보면 일평균 실제 처리량은 약 $30,000m^3/day$로 나타났으며, 우수 유입과 물 사용량이 증가하는 여름 및 가을에 처리량이 증가하였다. 설계유량은 유량변화에 따른 누적 확률밀도와 유량지속곡선에 근거해 산정하였으며, 시간빈도로 보았을 때 17%의 유량이 지속되는 $0.35m^3/sec$가 설계유량으로 나타났다. 예상되는 수차 발전용량은 11kW급이며, 시스템 가동율은 74%, 그리고 계통선에 송출될 수 있는 연 전력생산량은 71.3MWh로 나타났다. 경제성 평가는 신재생에너지 경제성 분석 도구인 RETScreen 프로그램을 사용하여 B/C ratio, IRR, 개발투자비 등의 경제성 평가지표들을 산정하였다. 편익(Benefit) 산정시 전력기준단가는 133.67원/kWh, 할인율 7%를 적용하였으며, 비용(Cost) 산정시 유지관리비는 초기 건설비의 1%, 사용연한 30년을 적용하였다. 경제성 분석결과 기흥레스피아의 소수력발전소 건설시 초기 건설공사비가 $165,000 일 때, B/C 1.0, NPV $3,534, 투자회수기간 15.1년으로 산정되었고 따라서 초기 건설비용이 $165,000 이하일 때 가장 경제적인 것으로 파악되었다.

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An Interference Canceller-based Digital On-Channel Repeater to Improve Feedback Channel Estimation and RFP Performance (귀환 채널 추정 및 RFP 성능을 개선한 간섭 제거 기반의 동일 채널 중계기)

  • Choi, Soocheol;Cho, Kiryang
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.261-267
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, Method for the phase distortion compensation timing offset and DC eliminator for the pilot component estimation and removal, transmitted and received signal correlation in the delay scheme DAB interference cancellation based on the same channel for using for estimating the feedback signal based on a between for removal for the timing offset compensation It proposes a repeater. This was applied to the ATSC system. The on-channel repeater of the proposed interference cancellation based on the interference removing capability is improved in interference signal is 20dB greater than the primary transmission signal environment via the return channel estimation and improve performance RFP. Accordingly, it was confirmed by simulation that good signal is sent out with the improvement of the ability of the repeater.

Friction Factor of Seepage Flow (투수층흐름에서의 마찰계수)

  • 유동훈;권순국
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.397-403
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    • 1994
  • The seepage flow has been investigated conducting laboratory experiments mainly in order to determine the relation of seepage flow friction factor against Reynolds number. The apparatus of seepage flow measurements has the water flow almost horizontaly. Several sets of experiments were carried out, and various flow conditions were obtained in each set of flow. To cover wide range of flow conditions, used were various materials of different measurement sizes and various stages of water discharge in the seepage flow tests. Shape factor equation was developed using existing data, and based on the present laboratory data, an explicit equation was developed for the estimation of friction factor of seepage flow in the range of Reynolds number from about 1 to about 600. The same equation is expected for the flow condition of Reynolds number over 600, considering the trend of friction factor distribution.

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U-Bus Advertisement Business Model and System Implementation based on Wireless Networks (무선망 기반의 U-버스광고 비즈니스 모델 및 시스템 구축 방안)

  • Roh, Su-Sung;Kim, Do-Nyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.88-97
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    • 2010
  • Recently the more convenient services are provided to people in the city in line with the change of city paradigm and the recent development of ubiquitous. For example, Information on bus arrivals an effective advertisement the combination of high technology and departures through smart-phones. However, in respect of the mobile advertisement, because of difficulties such as the means of transferring the mass storage data or the burden of communication charges. there need means to improve such difficulties. This study has been conducted aiming to overcome such difficulties. This study suggests the strategic differentiation plan through the analysis of the media characteristics such as real time service information when in traveling, U-Bus business model in the category of mobile advertisement, etc. and also the concrete system establishment plan from the operation center via network to the delivery of the advertisement through vehicle terminals. In respect that this study suggests the implications as a practical business model through the fusion of high technology and diverse media. It has great significance.

Real-time Implementation of a Tone Sender/Receiver on a High Performance DSP (고성능 DSP를 이용한 톤 송수신기의 실시간 구현)

  • 최용수;함정표;조성범;강태익;윤정현
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.276-285
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present real-time implementation of a R2MFC/DTMF (R2 Multi Frequency Combinations/Dual Tone Multiple Frequency) tone receiver/sender using a high performance DSP (Digital Signal Processor) and apply it to a carrier class VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) gateway system. The Receiver utilizes the Goertzel filter and the sender adopts the harmonic resonant filter. We describe, in detail, the techniques of multi-channel real-time implementation on a Texas Instruments TMS320C62x DSP such as effective PCM (Pulse Code Modulation) in/out by means of DMA (Direct Memory Access) and McBSP (Multi Channel Buffered Serial Port) and message communication via HPI (Host Port Interface), etc. From experimental results, we confirmed that the optimized code provided 780 channel capacity at 250㎒ C6202, and the our R2MFC/DTMF receiver/sender met ITU-T (International Telecommunication Union-Telecommunication) specifications.

Optimum Design of a Communication Protocol for Meteor Burst Communication (유성 버스트 통신을 위한 통신 프로토콜의 최적설계)

  • 권혁숭
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.892-901
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    • 2001
  • Despite of many advantages over conventional radio paths, application of the Meteor Burst Path in commercial communication system is so far limited to a few extent because of its low duty rate, which is, less than several percent at best. In order to get through maximum number of data bits during the short interval of each burst, which normally lives a fractions of a second, a sophisticated communication protocol is called for. In this paper, author introduces a communication protocol which can effectively locate and fetch burst signal by sending out periodic detection signal from master station and, with minimal delay, switch over to transmission states so as to put as many data bits through the detected burst as the burst length permits. By analyzing time period required for each transaction steps, the author derives optimal packet length for various bursts which assures to get a message string through in minimum delay. According to the analysis, the author proposes a protocol including a routine which automatically accesses average length of bursts at each environment and automatically adapt length of data packet so as to maximize data throughput under Riven burst conditions.

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