• Fire Science and Engineering
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• v.30 no.4
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• pp.103-110
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• 2016

While the demand for the gas system fire extinguishers increases every year, there are insufficient safety measures for assessing the extinguishing performance, such as system safety and reliability in the preparation of increasing demand, which has emerged as a social problem. One of the most critical causes of accidents occurring with the gas extinguishing system is pressure leakage from the extinguishing agent storage container. This is considered to be one of the critical factors on which the success of fire suppression depends. In this study, its safety measure was studied, Because it was deemed urgently necessary. The newly developed pressure leakage monitoring system is a system monitoring storage condition, pressure, leakage and discharge of the storage container related to agent concentration, which is one of the critical factors for fire suppression. This was developed to be applicable to the $CO_2$ and HFC-23 systems. Therefore, for structural safety analysis, the safety performance was verified by the fluid structure coupling analysis of the safety problems that may occur when the pressure leakage monitoring system is applied to the gas fire extinguisher. For analysis programs, the FloEFD program from Mentor Graphics was used for computational fluid dynamics analysis and ABAQUS from Dassault Systems was used for structural analysis. From the result of numerical analysis, the structure of $CO_2$ did not develop plastic deformation and its safety was verified. However, plastic deformation and deviation issue occurred with the HFC-23 monitoring system and therefore verified the structural safety of pressure leakage monitoring system by data obtained from redesigning and adjusting the condition of numerical interpretation three times.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2015.05a
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• pp.25-26
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• 2015

The Unattended fire detection system using a wireless communication device is designed in this paper. If a fire occurs in some area, the system can detect and automatically extinguish the fire. The major functions for the system are: Unattended detection system for fire based on wireless communication system and Automatic extinguish device system; Thermal imaging camera and video camera system; Monitoring viewer and map viewer system.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Food Science of Animal Resources Conference
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• 2004.10a
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• pp.412-415
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• 2004

본 연구는 감마선 조사를 이용한 알레르기 저감화 식품을 개발하기 위한 실용화 방법의 안전성을 검토하기 위해 실시되었다. 감마선 조사 후 가열 처리된 OVA는 전기영동상에서pepsin에 의해서 상당히 감소하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. IgG 항체를 통해 살펴본 소화성은 intact OVA보다 증가하여 가수분해되기 쉬운 형태임을 알 수 있었다. 또한 효소처리 전의 IgE-binding ability는 현저히 감소하였고 최종 효소분해까지 일정하게 낮은 농도가 유지되어 가상 소화모델 시스템 내에서의 안전성을 확인할 수 있었다. 이상의 결과에서 감마선 및 가열 처리를 단독으로 시행하는 공정보다는 감마선과 가열을 병용하는 방법이 알레르기 저감 식품을 개발에 더욱 효과적일 것으로 사료된다.

• Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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• 2008.06a
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• pp.1184-1189
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• 2008

This paper is a study about characteristics of the SSC-1 nozzle, which is used in a fire extinguishing system in a ship. Through this paper, we can find that the traces and elements’ distributions obtained from experiments are as the same as the simulation analysis results of CFD program. At the point of 100mm, the $\alpha$ is 34.9 in the CFD analysis, and it is 32.5 in the experiment. This shows that there is no big different between the CFD analysis and the experiment result. And the average elements velocity is similar to the SMD.

• Fire Science and Engineering
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• v.28 no.5
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• pp.14-22
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• 2014

Hydrocarbon fires and explosions in petrochemical plants have occurred repeatedly every year. But domestic law of fire protection system is insufficient for the worst case scenario. In this study, we analyzed domestic and foreign standards of fire protection system in petrochemical plants and surveyed firefighting equipment of 32 petrochemical plants in ulsan petrochemical complex. Finally, it is necessary to design fire water supply based on the worst case scenario in petrochemical plants and firefighting equipment such as fixed water spray system, elevated monitor nozzle, water curtain, large amount foam monitor system should be installed for the worst case scenario in petrochemical plants.

• 방재와보험
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• s.136
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• pp.30-35
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• 2010

• 월간 기계설비
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• s.110
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• pp.34-36
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• 1999

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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• 2012.04a
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• pp.385-388
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• 2012

여객선의 선실(cabin)에 적용하기 위한 미분무 소화설비(water mist system)가 개발되었다. 미분무헤드는 8개의 오리피스로 구성된 조기반응 응답특성을 가진 폐쇄형으로, 사용압력과 유량계수(Flow constant)는 각각 1.4MPa과 13.1이다. IMO(국제 해사기구)의 거주구역 소화시스템 성능기준인 Resolution MSC.265(2008)는 선실 적용을 위해 4개의 화재시나리오에 대한 성능판정 기준을 제시하고 있는데, 본 연구에서는 4개의 화재시나리오를 적용한 실물화재실험을 수행하였으며, 이 기준에서 제시한 성능 판정기준을 만족하는 결과를 얻었다. 2011년 국가화재안전 기준 NFSC 104A 기준 정립으로 국내에 도입되기 시작한 미분무소화설비가 적용분야를 넓혀 가는데 도움이 되길 기대해 본다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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• 2011.11a
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• pp.87-90
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• 2011

본 연구는 수계소화설비 배관계통의 지진시 피해실태 및 내진 성능에 대한 자료를 조사 분석하여 배관계통의 부위별 내진 설계 요구조건을 연구하였다. 수계소화설비 배관계통에 요구되는 내진안전성은 건축물을 사용할 수 있는 상황에서는 기능유지 또는 다소의 손상이 있다고 하더라도 용이하게 복구가 가능한 시스템이어야 한다. 스프링클러설비는 대규모 지진 직후에 있어서도 손상되지 않고 그 기능이 유지되는 것이 요구된다. 수계소화설비 배관계통은 지진에 의한 건축물의 변위 및 배관 본체 등의 과대한 흔들림에 의해 손상을 방지하기위해 건축물의 익스펜션조인트부를 통과하는 배관, 건축물 도입부의 배관, 설비기기와 배관 등의 이음부, 횡주배관, 입상배관, 기기류 등에 내진조치가 요구된다.

• Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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• v.21 no.4
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• pp.50-61
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• 2013

In order to generate a renewable energy-Methane, anaerobic systems fed with source separated food waste from university cafeteria were studied. At first, four reactors were evaluated with same feed components; content non-mixing anaerobic reactor without leachate withdrawal/recirculation, content mixing anaerobic reactor without leachate withdrawal/recirculation, content non-mixing anaerobic reactor with leachate withdrawal/recirculation and content mixing anaerobic reactor with leachate withdrawal/recirculation. From the first study, content non-mixing anaerobic reactor with leachate withdrawal/recirculation showed the highest gas production. From further study with this system, it was observed that leachate permeation rate within anaerobic reactor was very important factor for gas generation. The higher permeation rate, the more gas production was observed. It is assumed that 1kg of gas collector weight and C/N ration above 10 in food waste may cause gas consumption in the anaerobic reactor. The gas consumption was estimated by negative pressure build-up at gas collector. The negative pressure build-up must be explained to produce Methane from Food Waste.