• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소형기(small aircraft)

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전진익 소형기의 전산유동해석

  • Choi, Seong-Wook;Kim, Eung-Tai
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2002
  • Flow computations around forward sweep wing small aircraft have been conducted in this study. The main-wing of the forward-wing small aircraft is composed of two planforms: the inboard wing section with backward sweep angle which is known as strake and the outboard wing section with forward sweep angle. The geometrical discontinuity or kink generated by the combination of these two different planforms requires detailed flow analysis around wing. Four different solvers were used to calculate aerodynamic data and the accuracy of each method is examined. For the convenience of grid generation over the aircraft geometry, the overset grid method was applied. Through this calculation, the basic aerodynamic data of the forward-wing aircraft were provided and the aerodynamic characteristics of the wing is expounded.

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The Economic Feasibility Analysis of a Small Size Aircraft Development for BASA Certification (항공기급 BASA 인증을 위한 소형항공기개발사업의 경제성분석)

  • Park, Jin-Woo;Hur, Hee-Young;Seo, Hae-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.324-327
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    • 2008
  • This research seeks to investigate the economic feasibility of a small size aircraft development and BASA certification enterprise. To achieve the objective, this research investigates cost which requires for proceeding a small size aircraft development and BASA certification enterprise. This research also investigates the economic effects and economic benefits acquired from exporting civil aircraft. Costs and benefits are assumed using cash flow by types of airplanes. On the basis of the cash flow, this research calculates B/C ratio, NPV, IRR for investigating the economic feasibility. The result shows that there are economic feasibility for both very light jet and piston aircraft. Between these two aircraft types, more economic feasibility exist for very light jet than piston aircraft.

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A Preliminary Study on the Application of a Fuzzy Controller for the Automatic Landing System of Small Aircraft (소형항공기 자동착륙시스템의 퍼지제어기 적용에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Kim, Keun-Taek;Kim, Eung-Tai;Seong, Kiejeong;Ahn, Seok-min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2012
  • Fuzzy control has emerged as a practical alternative to classical control schemes in controlling certain time-varying, nonlinear, and ill-defined processes. As the current of this kind of a research paradigm, we concluded that there is a need for application study of a fuzzy control theory to the flight control systems of small aircraft being to be developed at KARI. And then, this preliminary study was carried out to the automatic landing system of the canard aircraft (Firefly) for the purpose of the preparation of extension of research contents and various application areas, in which FMRLC was chosen as the fuzzy controller of the system.

A Study on Certification Requirements for Small Unmanned Aerial System(sUAS) (소형 무인항공기 운용을 위한 관련법 현황 및 인증방안 연구)

  • Ahn, Hyojung;Park, Jonghyuk
    • Transactions of the KSME C: Technology and Education
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2015
  • Although there are differences in the classification of category adopted by each country, small UAS is usually classified as the one less than 25 kg. UAS has been mainly used for military and public purposes, but in recent years, it has spread to the private sector for hobby, media, and so on. Especially, considering the nature of the operating region and applications, it is necessary to improve operating time, noise and vibration in small UAS to ensure the same level of safety with a manned aircraft. This is because the drone can pose health and safety hazard through collision with manned aircraft or crashing into the ground. In this paper, we investigated operational regulations in the United States and European countries. Based on the investigation, a domestic system development plan for small UAS operation is under development.

Structural safety factor for small unmanned aircraft (소형 무인기 구조 안전계수)

  • Kim, Sung-Joon;Lee, Seung-gyu;Kim, Tae-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2017
  • Manned aircraft structural design is based on structural safety factor of 1.5, and this safety factor is equivalent to a probability of failure of between 10-2 and 10-3. The target failure probability of FARs is between 10-6 and 10-9 per flight according to aircraft type. NATO released STANAG 4703 to established the airworthiness requirements for small UAV which is less than 150kg. STANAG 4703 requires the Target Level of Safety according to MTOW. The requirements of failure probability for small UAV is between 10-4 and 10-5. In this paper, requirements of airworthiness certification for small UAV were investigated and the relationship of safety factors to the probability of structural failure is analyzed to reduce measure of safety factor and structural weight of unmanned aircraft.

A Study on the attitude control of the quadrotor using neural networks (신경회로망을 이용한 쿼드로터의 자세 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Dea
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.1019-1025
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    • 2014
  • Recently, the studies of the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV) has been studied a variety from military aircraft to civilian aircraft and for general hobby activity aircraft. In particular, for small unmanned aircraft research for the ease of turning and hovering and Vertical-Off Take Landing(VTOL), have been studied mainly quadrotor unmanned aircraft is a type suitable for this study of small unmanned aircraft. The studies of these unmanned aircraft is the kinetic analysis requires complex processes, because these support by the aerodynamic forces on the unmanned aircraft study, and the controller design based on these dynamical analysis and experimental model analysis. In this paper, after the implementation of the basic attitude control based on a general PID controller, we propose concept design of the attitude control method on quadrotor attitude control by using the reinforcement learning algorithm of neural networks for non-linear elements not considered in the controller design.

Starting and Normal Operation Control Logic Research of Small Gas Turbine Engine (소형 가스터빈엔진의 시동 및 정상운용구간 제어로직 연구)

  • Lee, Kyungjae;Rhee, Dong-Ho;Kang, Young Seok;Kho, Seonghee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2021
  • As part of the commercialization research of small gas turbine engines, starting and normal operation control logic research of small gas turbine engine was conducted. It was investigated how the igniter, starting motor and fuel pump/valve are controlled during the ignition and normal operation process and it was applied to the prototype engine control unit(ECU) of the small gas turbine engine for commercialization research. Based on the ground test results, an ECU for flight test is being developed, and after completion of the development, an altitude test will be performed through an altitude test facility of Korea Aerospace Research Institute.

Aircraft Digital Fly-By-Wire System Technology Development Trend (항공기 디지털 전자식 비행제어 시스템 기술 개발 동향)

  • Seong-Byeong Chae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.509-520
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, the structure and the characteristics of the Fly-By-Wire system applied to the civil aircraft was described. The development trend of the redundant method of the flight control system, data communication system, control surface actuation system and the control laws implemented by the Fly-By-Wire system of the civil aircraft are discussed. The Fly-By-Wire system was first applied to the fighter and its inherent advantages lead to the advent of the Fly-By-Wire civil aircraft. Recently even the small jet aircraft shows the trend of adopting the Fly-By-Wire system. In the future, most of the aircraft are expected to be the Fly-By-Wire type.

A Development Tendency and Feature Study of Generator for Small Aircraft Engine (소형 항공엔진용 발전기 개발동향 및 특성고찰)

  • Kim, In-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.491-494
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the characteristics of Permanent Magnet Generator(PMG) and Homo-Polar Gnerator(HPG) applied in small aircraft engine. PMG has a advantage of miniaturization and fast bandwidth if it is using the DC/DC converter for power conversion which increases a volume and cost although. On the other hand, HPG has a advantage of simple voltage control accomplished by flux control of field coil. Recently, it is recommended the PMG without DC/DC converter module by reason of the wide range of input voltage of electronic loads and system efficiency.

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