• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소프트밸런싱

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China and Central Asia : Soft Balancing Strategy against the U.S. (중국과 중앙아시아 관계 : 미국에 대한 소프트밸런싱 전략을 중심으로)

  • Kang, Teak Goo;Kim, Yei kyoung
    • Journal of International Area Studies (JIAS)
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.121-146
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this paper is to study on China's emergence and its influence on international society against the U.S. hegemony. Recently, China's influence has proliferated in Central Asia as well as East Asia at a rapid rate. China, through its soft balancing strategy, increased its influence in Central Asia in response to the U.S. power and behavior. This study analyzes the relationship among China and Central Asia with the view of soft balancing theory. In order to determine whether China's strategy on Central Asia is soft balancing, this paper presents three indicators: 1) Second-tier major power is willing to take a strategy that increase diplomatic cost of hegemony or counter the hegemony influence through using regional and global multilateral cooperation. 2) Second-tier major power is willing to not only increase its influence by strengthening regional economic cooperation, but also check the extension of the hegemony economic influence into its boundary. 3) Second-tier major power intends to prevent expanding hegemony military influence into the region through limited military cooperation and increasing military spending, and denying territory. This paper analyze China's multi-polar strategy, economic and energy cooperation with Central Asia countries, and the military and security cooperation with multilateral organizations such as SCO.

Development of Control Algorithm for Improving Stability and Compensating Voltage Unbalance of Bipolar-type DC micro-grid (바이폴라 타입 DC 마이크로그리드의 전압 불평형 보상 및 안정도 향상을 위한 제어기법 개발)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jun;Lee, Ji-Heon;Han, Tae-hee;Han, Byung-Moon;Kim, Ju-Yong;Chae, Woo-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.343-344
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 바이폴라 타입 DC 마이크로그리드의 전압 불균형을 보상하기 위한 전압 밸런싱 기법과 안정도 향상을 위한 제어기법을 제안하였다. 선로 임피던스와 부하 불균형에 의한 전압 불평형 문제를 해석하고 제안하는 기법을 통해 이를 해결하였으며 과도 상태에 대한 DC 배전계통의 안정도 향상기법을 개발하였다. 제안하는 시스템의 동작 타당성을 체계적으로 분석하기 위해 PSCAD/EMTDC 소프트웨어를 이용한 시뮬레이션 모델을 개발하고 그 성능을 검증하였다.

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Optimizing Assembly Line Balancing Problems with Soft Constraints (소프트 제약을 포함하는 조립라인 밸런싱 문제 최적화)

  • Choi, Seong-Hoon;Lee, Geun-Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we consider the assembly line balancing (ALB) problem which is known as an very important decision dealing with the optimal design of assembly lines. We consider ALB problems with soft constraints which are expected to be fulfilled, however they are not necessarily to be satisfied always and they are difficult to be presented in exact quantitative forms. In previous studies, most researches have dealt with hard constraints which should be satisfied at all time in ALB problems. In this study, we modify the mixed integer programming model of the problem introduced in the existing study where the problem was first considered. Based on the modified model, we propose a new algorithm using the genetic algorithm (GA). In the algorithm, new features like, a mixed initial population selection method composed of the random selection method and the elite solutions of the simple ALB problem, a fitness evaluation method based on achievement ratio are applied. In addition, we select the genetic operators and parameters which are appropriate for the soft assignment constraints through the preliminary tests. From the results of the computational experiments, it is shown that the proposed algorithm generated the solutions with the high achievement ratio of the soft constraints.

Design of 2.5kW DC power supply for 2.45GHz industrial magnetron (2.45GHz 산업용 마그네트론 구동을 위한 2.5kW DC 전원장치 설계)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun;Bae, Jung-Soo;Kim, Shin;Kim, Do-Kyun;Kim, Hyeong-Suk;Yu, Chan-Hun;Han, Seong-Tae;Jang, Sung-Roc
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.251-253
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 1.8kW (4.5kV, 450mA)출력의 마그네트론을 구동하기 위한 2.5kW (5kV, 0.5A) 고전압 DC 전원장치 설계에 대해 기술한다. 무선 전력 전송을 위한 위상배열 시스템에 이용되는 마그네트론의 경우 인가되는 전압의 리플 최소화는 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 소프트 스위칭을 기반으로한 400kHz 이상의 스위칭 주파수로 컨버터를 설계함으로써 출력리플을 저감하고 필터성분을 최소화 하여 전력밀도를 높일 수 있도록 한다. 변압기의 누설인덕턴스 만을 이용하여 공진 인덕터를 구현하고 변압기의 기생 커패시터 성분과 직렬로 스택킹 된 출력 정류 다이오드의 전압 밸런싱을 위한 커패시터를 병렬 공진 커패시터로 활용한 LCC 공진형 컨버터 고밀도 설계에 대하여 기술한다. 또한, 공진전류의 Trapezoidal 해석 및 설계를 통해 도전 손실을 줄일 수 있는 LCC공진형 컨버터 기반의 마그네트론 구동전원 설계에 대하여 상세 기술하고 PSpice를 이용한 Simulation 및 실험 결과를 통하여 개발된 전원의 우수성을 검증한다.

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A Function-characteristic Aware Thread-mapping Strategy for an SEDA-based Message Processor in Multi-core Environments (멀티코어 환경에서 SEDA 기반 메시지 처리기의 수행함수 특성을 고려한 쓰레드 매핑 기법)

  • Kang, Heeeun;Park, Sungyong;Lee, Younjeong;Jee, Seungbae
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2017
  • A message processor is server software that receives various message formats from clients, creates the corresponding threads to process them, and lastly delivers the results to the destination. Considering that each function of an SEDA-based message processor has its own characteristics such as CPU-bound or IO-bound, this paper proposes a thread-mapping strategy called "FC-TM" (function-characteristic aware thread mapping) that schedules the threads to the cores based on the function characteristics in multi-core environments. This paper assumes that message-processor functions are static in the sense that they are pre-defined when the message processor is built; therefore, we profile each function in advance and map each thread to a core using the information in order to maximize the throughput. The benchmarking results show that the throughput increased by up to a maximum of 72 % compared with the previous studies when the ratio of the IO-bound functions to the CPU-bound functions exceeds a certain percentage.