• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소음 방향

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A Study on the Factors Influencing the Abnormal Vibration of the Lateral Direction in Railway Vehicles Caused by Hysteresis of Critical Speed (임계속도 이력현상에 의한 철도차량 횡방향 이상 진동에 영향을 미치는 인자들에 관한 연구)

  • 정우진;심재경;조동현
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.265-275
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    • 2001
  • This research has been performed to reveal the hysteresis phenomena of the hunting motion in a railway passenger cars. It is found that there are some factors and its operation region to make the nonlinear critical speed reacts to them more sensitively than the linear critical speed. The simulation results show that a self steering bogie system can be a substitute proposal to improve curving Performance together with the reduction of hysteresis of critical speed. Full scale roller rig test is carried out for the validation of the numerical results. Finally, it is certified that wear of wheel profile and stiffness discontinuities of wheelset suspension caused by deterioration have to be considered in the analysis to predict the hysteresis of critical speed precisely.

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Dynamics of an Axially Moving Timoshenko Beam (축 방향으로 이동하는 티모센코보의 동특성 해석)

  • Kim, Joo-Hong;Oh, Hyung-Mi;Lee, U-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.1066-1071
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    • 2002
  • The use of frequency-dependent spectral element matrix (or exact dynamic stiffness matrix) in structural dynamics is known to provide very accurate solutions, while reducing the number of degrees-of-freedom to resolve the computational and cost problems. Thus, in the present paper, the spectral element model is formulated for the axially moving Timoshenko beam under a uniform axial tension. The high accuracy of the present spectral element is then verified by comparing its solutions with the conventional finite element solutions and exact analytical solutions. The effects of the moving speed and axial tension on the vibration characteristics, the dispersion relation, and the stability of a moving Timoshenko beam are investigated, analytically and numerically.

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6자유도 진동대 - 특성 및 활용방안

  • 이호섭
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.7-19
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    • 1991
  • 해사기술연구소가 보유하고 있는 6자유도 대형진동대의 시스템 구성과 시험파형 합성기법 및 시험방법에 대하여 간략히 살펴보았다. 통상적인 가진기가 1방향의 운동만을 구현할 수 있음에 비해, 6자유도 진동대는 3축병진, 3축 회전의 임의의 복잡운동을 구현할 수 있는 국내 유일의 설비이며 용량 또한 30톤의 시험체까지를 대상으로 한 대형 진동대로서 각종 분야에 필요한 진동시험 업무를 지원할 수 있다. 구조물의 방진 및 내진설계를 위해서는 가능한한 실물 또는 모형의 실증실험이 필수적이며, 이는 내진 해석기법의 개발 및 검증의 기초가 된다. 특히 이 시스템은 내진 검증시험에 필요한 모든 기능을 갖추고 있으므로, 앞으로 건설될 국내원자력 발전소에 이용되는 각종기기의 내진검증시험을 통하여 이들 기기의 국산화에 크게 이바지할 것으로 보인다.

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Improvement of Torque Characteristics of a Rotatory Two-phase Transverse Flux Machine Optimizing the Shape of Rotor Pole (자석 형상 최적화를 통한 축방향 이상 횡자속형 전동기의 토크 특성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Hee-Tae;Jang, Gun-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.1003-1011
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    • 2009
  • Transverse flux machine(TFM) has been developed to drive a machine of large input power at low-speed. However, it has complicated structure and large torque ripple due to its inherent structure. In this paper the characteristics of torque of a rotatory two-phase TFM are analyzed by using the 3-dimensional finite element method and optimal design. This research shows that one of the effective design variables is the skew angle of permanent magnet. The skew angles of permanent magnet are optimized by using a genetic algorithm. It also shows that the proposed optimal skew magnet not only increases average torque but also decreases torque ripple of a rotatory two-phase TFM.

Statistical comparison analysis based on Monte Carlo simulation between PSD random analysis and it's equivalent static analysis for avionics equipment (Monte Carlo모의에 의한 항공전자장비의 PSD랜덤진동해석과 등가정적해석의 통계적 비교분석)

  • Park, Hee-Beom;Lee, Seok-Kyu;Yang, Sung-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2008
  • 방위산업분야의 항공기용 전자장비는 신뢰성 설계를 위하여 MIL규격이나 실측된 PSD데이터를 이용하여 보수적으로 설계하는 것이 일반적이다. 하나의 프로젝트에서 개발되는 PCB는 수십 종에 이르고 그 장착위치나 설계변경이 병행되므로 PSD랜덤 진동해석의 대안으로 등가정적해석을 수행하게 된다. 등가정적해석결과의 보수성을 확인하기 위하여 PSD랜덤진동해석으로부터 추출된 정규분포를 갖는 각 방향 응력에 대해 Monte Carlo모의를 수행하여 결과를 비교분석하였다. 결론적으로 PSD랜덤진동 해석의 대안으로 등가정적해석결과의 유용성과 보수성을 통계적으로 비교하였고 실험을 통하여 결과의 타당성을 보였다.

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Lateral Dynamics of Multi-span Web System for Roll-to-roll Continuous Process (Roll-to-roll 연속 공정을 위한 Multi-span Web 시스템의 횡방향 운동 해석)

  • Kang, Namcheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.1103-1110
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    • 2013
  • Based on the string, Euler beam, and Timoshenko beam theories, the transfer functions of axially translating web system to predict the lateral tracking are introduced in this paper. In addition, total transfer function of a multi-span web handling system is developed by the combination of the transfer functions of each single span. Experiments and computations are carried out and the results obtained for the Timoshenko beam model are compared with those of other models. The comparison indicates that the predictions from the Timoshenko and Euler beam models are quite different from that of the classical string model in both the gain and phase response. The results are expected to help in the development of high fidelity models of web tracking systems within a general computational framework.

Vibration Analysis of Longitudinally Corrugated Cylindrical Shells (길이방향으로 주름진 원통셸의 진동 해석)

  • Kim, Young-Wann
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.851-856
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the free vibration characteristics of longitudinally corrugated cylindrical shells is investigated by the theoretical analysis. The equivalent homogenization model is adapted to investigate the overall mechanical behavior of these corrugated shells. The corrugated element can be represented as an orthotropic material. Both the effective extensional and flexural stiffness of this equivalent orthotropic material are considered in the analysis. To demonstrate the validity of the proposed theoretical approach, the theoretical results are compared with those from 3D finite element analysis using ANSYS commercial code. Some numerical results are presented to check the effect of the geometric properties.

Nonlinear Modeling Employing Hybrid Deformation Variables and Frequency Response Characteristics of a Cantilever Beam Undergoing Axially Oscillating Motion (축방향 왕복운동을 하는 외팔보의 복합변형변수를 이용한 비선형 모델링 및 주파수 응답특성)

  • Kim, Na-Eun;Hyun, Sang-Hak;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.331.2-331
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    • 2002
  • A modeling method for cantilever beams undergoing axially oscillating motion is presented in this paper. Hybrid deformation variables are employed for the modeling method. Frequency response characteristics are investigated with the modeling method. It is shown that the geometric nonlinear effects of stretching and curvature play important roles to accurately predict the dynamic response. (omitted)

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Squeeze Film Dampers for High Temperature Superconducting Radial Magnetic Bearings (반경방향 고온초전도베어링의 Squeeze Film 댐퍼 설계)

  • Na, Uhn-Joo;Park, Sang-Kyu;Sung, Tae-Hyun;Han, Young-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.343.2-343
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    • 2002
  • Squeeze film dampers(SFDs) are designed and analyzed for radial superconducting bearings. The designed SFDs are mounted on the superconductors submerged in liquid nitrogen such that the dampers should supply additional damping to the relatively underdamped superconducting bearing support. Basic theory of SFD with superconducting bearing are introduced. Rotordynamic simulations are provided to support the feasibility of the superconducting magnetic bearings mounted on SFDs for a horizontal flywheel energy storage system.

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Generalized Modal Analysis of Asymmetrical Rotor System Using Modulated Coordinates (변조 좌표계를 이용한 비대칭 회전체계의 일반화된 모드해석)

  • 서정환;홍성욱;이종원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.813-820
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    • 2003
  • Conventional modal analysis techniques are known to be inappropriate for asymmetrical rotor systems, when the equations of motion are written in the stationary coordinates, due to the presence of time varying parameters. This paper presents a generalized modal analysis method for asymmetrical rotor systems in the stationary coordinates, employing the modulated coordinates and the lambda matrix formulation. A numerical example with a flexible asymmetric rotor model is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed modal analysis method. As an application of the proposed method, modal analysis is also performed with an open cracked rotor system.