• 제목/요약/키워드: 소음전달함수

검색결과 232건 처리시간 0.024초

다차원 스펙트럼 해석법을 이용한 로드노이즈의 전달경로 해석 및 실내음압 예측 (Transfer Path Analysis and Interior Noise Estimation of the Road Noise Using Multi-dimensional Spectral Analysis Method)

  • 박상길;강귀현;황성욱;오기석;노국희;오재응
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.1206-1212
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a the method for estimating the noise source contribution on the road noise of the vehicle in a multiple input system where the input sources may be coherent with each other. By coherence function method, it is found that the biggest part of the noise source in the road noise is generated by structural vibration on the mechanical-acoustic transfer functions of vehicles. This analysis is modeled as four input/single output system because the noise is generated with four wheels that mechanism of the road noise is very complicated. The coherence function method is proved to be useful tool for identifying of noise source. The overall levels of the interior noise be coherence function method are compared with those measured and calculated by the frequency response function approach using mechanical excitation test. The experimental results have shown a good agreement with the results calculated by the coherence function method when the input sources are coherent strongly each other. The estimation of the road noise indicates that significant coherent can be achieved in the vehicle interior noise.

상태 벡터 및 전달 매트릭스를 이용한 원통형 몰수체의 강제 진동 해석 (The Forced Vibration Analysis of Immersed Circular Cylindrical Shell using State Vector and Transfer Matrix)

  • 정우진;신구균;함일배;이헌곤
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1993년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 한국과학연구소, 21 May 1993
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구에서는 원통형 셀을 Donnell-Mushitari의 Thin Shell로 모델링하고, 유체의 거동은 Hankel 함수를 배제하고 유한차분법(Finite Difference Method)으로 모델링하여, 상태 벡터(State Vector)해석법, 전달 행렬 및 푸리 에 변환(Fourier Transform)을 사용, 무한 원통형 몰수체의 강제 진동을 해 석하였다.

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승용차의 도로면 발생 소음 개선을 위한 시험 및 평가 연구 (Integrated Test and Evaluation for Improvement of Vehicle Road Noise)

  • 고강호;허승진;국형석
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.327-333
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    • 2003
  • Several tests are performed to evaluate road booming noise. Baseline test delivers the information of road noise characteristics. Coupling effect between structure and acoustics is obtained from the mode shapes and the natural frequencies by the modal test. Equivalent stiffness at joint areas between chassis and car-body system can be determined by the input point inertance test. Noise sensitivity of body mounting point of a chassis part can be obtained from the noise transfer function test with input point inertance test. Operational deflection shape makes us analyze the actual vibration modes of the chassis system under actual leading and find noise sources very easily. Finally, the transfer path analysis is used to Identify noise Paths through the chassis system. The objectives and the procedures of the tests are described in this Paper Also, the guideline for efficient road noise evaluation test can be found.

선추적공식을 이용한 머리전달함수의 회전타원체 형상 모델링 (A prolate spheroidal head modeling of head related transfer function based on ray tracing formula)

  • 조현;박영진;박윤식
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.934-938
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    • 2008
  • To customize individual characteristics of HRTF, a spherical model has been used for structural modeling technique. A pseudo-code of prolate spheroidal HRTF caused by incident acoustic point source is already developed, and it can be used a head shadow filter for structural modeling of HRTF. In this research, to see the necessity and efficiency of spheroidal head modeling, ITD optimization is performed on CIPIC HRTF database. From given cost function, ITD-optimized spheroidal head model, whose ITD information is the most matched version of measured ITD information, is found by varying head parameters subject by subject. By comparing results of ITD-optimized spheroids and ITD-optimized spheres, we concluded that a spherical head model is more efficient way of generating head shadow effect than a spheroidal head model does.

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머리움직임이 입체음향 시스템의 머리전달함수에 미치는 영향: 구 머리전달함수의 민감도해석 (The effect of head movement on HRTF in 3D sound system: Sensitivity analysis on Sphere HRTF)

  • 김선민;박영진
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.353-358
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    • 2002
  • Human's vision is mostly confined to the area in the front and we, humans heavily depend on the sense of hearing to gather information in areas out of our sight. Thus, the virtual reality system consisting of the 3D sound effect gives the user a much better sense of reality than the system without the sound effect. Virtual 3D sound technology has mainly been researched with binaural system. The conventional binaural sound systems reproduce the desired sound at two arbitrary points using two channels in 3-D space. Head movement of listener might be change the nominal acoustic transfer function and deteriorate the performance of 3D sound system based on loudspeakers that needs a crosstalk canceller. In this paper, low kinds of sensitivity functions of sphere HRTF are derived to investigate the effect of head movement on HRTF in 3D sound system. Changes of HRTF caused by rotational and translational motion of head are obtained as we calculate the derivatives of HRTF with respect to angle and distance.

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주파수 전달함수를 이용한 차세대 TFT-LCD FAB 구조물의 동적설계 (A Study on the Structural Dynamic Design of TFT-LCD FAB using Frequency Response Function)

  • 박해동;김강부;이홍기;전종균
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.184-187
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    • 2004
  • TFT LCD 생산 공정에 사용되는 정밀측정/검사/생산장비가 위치하는 바닥의 진동문제는 크게 장비자체의 가동에 의한 것과 장비외부의 가진원에 의해서 정밀장비의 바닥에 진동이 발생하게 된다. 이러한 진동문제는 건물을 설계 시공하는 건축자의 입장에서는 장비 가동전 건물 인수시 진동문제에 관심이 있으나 장비를 운영하는 사용자의 입장에서는 장비 가동전의 진동문제와 더불어 장비 가동시 장비내부의 진동원에 대해서도 진동대책을 요구하게 된다. 따라서 양자의 진동문제 해결을 위해서는 정밀장비 주변의 진동원에 대한 동하중 설계자료와 함께 장비 가동시 바닥에 진동을 발생시키는 진동원인 장비에 대해서 동하중을 파악하여야 한다. 장비기초의 단위하중에 대한 진동응답을 표현하는 주파수 전달함수는 이러한 동하중과 바닥의 진동허용규제치를 동시에 표현하는 요소로 기존의 정밀장비가 요구하는 장비바닥의 진동허용규제치와 함께 동하중을 유발하는 장비기초에서는 반드시 구조물의 동강성 허용규제치를 이용한 구조물의 동적설계가 요구된다.

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