• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소외 학생

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Educational Effects of an Appropriate Technology Engineering Design Workshop with the People in Need (제3세계 현지인과 함께하는 적정기술 공학설계 워크숍의 교육적 효과)

  • Yi, Kang;Han, Youn-Shik;Kim, Kyung-Mi
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2013
  • This paper aims to present the model of engineering design education workshop for appropriate technologies. Since 2008 Handong Innovation Center for Engineering Education and a Non-Profit Organization, Sharing and Technology, held engineering design workshop during every summer break. We present the contents of the workshop and analyze the educational effects of the program. The workshop is entitled "Engineering Design Academy for the other 90%" because we take it serious that most of the research and development efforts of the science and technologies in the world is just focused on the rich people while the other 90% people in the world are unreachable from the benefits of the modern technologies. By the workshop we tries to provide the college students the perspectives on the worldwide poverty problems and to encourage them to serve the 3rd world people in need through their specialties in the field of engineering profession. The evaluation results by participants are very positive. Especially, we began invite the 3rd world people to the workshop as design problem clients from 2010 summer workshop. The evaluation from them are also very positive. The analysis results on the educational effects of the workshop show that the workshop improves the students skills required by the ABEEK (Acreditation Board of Engineering Education of Korea) including not only design capability but also team work, communication skill, understanding the social impacts of engineering design, engineering ethics, and globalization.

Developement and Effect Analysis of 'Star-Car' Program of the Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute : Focused on the Scientific Cultural Isolated Regions (한국천문연구원 '스타-카' 프로그램 개발 및 효과 분석 : 과학문화 소외지역을 중심으로)

  • Sul, Ah-Chim;Kim, Hyoungbum;Han, Shin;Kim, Yonggi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.100-109
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to develop a 'star-car' operational program combining with the STEAM program and the PEST method for motivating elementary school students who belonged to less favored areas in terms of scientific culture to get an interest in astronomy and appropriately forming scientific concepts of Astronomy and Space and, subsequently, to examine the effectiveness of the program. For the purposes to be feasible, 5 experts participated in the study. They set a development direction of the program through a workshop, developed a draft with respect to a mobile astronomical observatory program of the Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, and then complete the development of the program through one trial application. The program which was developed in the study applied the STEAM program and targeted the elementary school students who lived in isolated regions of the scientific culture. The results of the research were as follows. First, The mobile astronomical observatory program developed in this study was improved as a program which stimulated the curiosity of elementary school students in all grades towards the Astronomy and Space. Second, The program developed in the study consisted of 11 periods in total; one period was for the presentation of the situation, five periods for emotional experience, the other five periods for creative design. Third, The results of analyzing the students' satisfaction were turned out to be effective in general. Judging from the aforementioned results, the mobile astronomical observatory program is expected to enhance learners' core competencies.

A Comparative Study of Computational Thinking Competency Between Underprivileged Students and General Students (교육 소외계층 학생과 일반학생의 컴퓨팅 사고력 비교분석 연구)

  • Lee, Jaeho;Choi, Seong Yune;Jang, Junhyung
    • Journal of Creative Information Culture
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2019
  • SW education has been incorporated into the regular curriculum since the 2015 curriculum due to the social changes caused by the 4th industrial revolution. The most important thing in SW education is the improvement of Computational Thinking. The study on the underprivileged who have little opportunity for education was relatively inadequate. In this study, CT competency of 135 underprivileged students were measured who were suffering from educational underprivileged. The underprivileged students were recruited from 15 local children's centers in Namyangju city and recruited 210 general students from B elementary schools in Namyangju city by setting up a selection criterion. As a result of comparing the CT competence between the two groups, it was found that the CT competence of the underprivileged students was lower than that of the general students, and suggested several implications with this result.

대학의 기초 통계학 교육: 이대로 둘 것인가?

  • Jeong, Chi-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2003
  • 21세기 정보화, 기술, 국제화 등 시대적 성격에서 볼 때 국가적 차원의 통계적 소양 교육은 일반 시민의 기본 소양 및 인적자원 개발의 문제임을 인식하고 국가 그리고 대학의 일반 교육 정책으로 다를 필요가 있다. 현재 대학 교육에서 소외되고 사각지대에 있는 기초통계학 교육을 사회 변화와 요구를 반영할 수 있는 교육이 시급한 과제이다. 본 논문은 대학 기초통계학의 현재의 대학교육 상황, 학생들의 교육적 배경, 통계적 소양과 시대적 의미, 기초통계학의 목표, 성격 그리고 방향들을 제시하였다.

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A Survey on Facilities, Educational Program and Exhibition in Science Museum for Students with Disabilities (과학관의 장애학생을 위한 시설과 프로그램 및 전시물 조사)

  • Im, Sung-Min;Kim, So-Jung
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.680-692
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the facilities, educational program, and exhibition for students with disabilities in science museums were investigated. To do this, 19 science museums in Korea were surveyed by reviewing information and visiting investigation including interview. Facilities for access in consideration of the disabled were measured and found to averaged at 84.3 points well within the legal standard of 100 points. There were 11 moving science classes in which students with difficulties in accessing the museum can participate, but educational programs for the disabled were executed in 2 science museums. Exhibition in most science museum focused on basic science and dynamic operation, however there were little consideration for the disabled except for guides in braille and voice. In general, the facilities and educational program in science museum for students with disabilities were insufficient, but there are some possibilities to supplement by modifying the guide for the disabled or enlarging the educational program to include the disabled.

An Analysis of the Verbal Interaction Patterns of Science-Gifted Students in Science Inquiry Activity (과학 탐구 활동에서 나타나는 과학영재들의 언어적 상호작용 유형 분석)

  • Kim, MyungHee;Kim, Youngshin
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.333-342
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    • 2015
  • This study analyzes the verbal interaction patterns used in a social network activity analysis that appeared in a science inquiry activity of 31 small groups of science-gifted students consisting of 5 members each. The results of this study are as follows: The interaction patterns showed eight types. The most prevalent interaction pattern, type 1, is triangle-shaped, interacting with 3 members out of 5 without a central member. Type 2 is wye form, interacting with 4 members and with one alienated member. Type 3 is diamond-shaped, interacting with 4 members. Type 4 is ray form, interacting with 5 around a central member. Type 5 has an alienated member and interacts with 4 members around the central member. Type 6 is triangle-branched, 4 members linked to the central member. Type 7 is wye form linked all around the central member. Type 8 is wye form with a more complex link than type 7. These can be classified in two. One is the participation-type where the rest of the 4 members are linked to the central member. The other is the alienation-type where a member/members is/are alienated without a central member. The participation-type appeared in 9 groups (29%), type 4, type 6, type 7, and type 8. The alienation-type showed in 22 groups (71%), type 1, type 2, type 3, and type 5. On the basis of this study, we propose that the best number of members in a group is three. It helps prevent a free-riding effect or isolation of members. Also, we deem it more fruitful if there is a member playing a central role in a group.

A Design of Robot-based Loaming Program for Programming Education (프로그래밍 교육을 위한 로봇 기반의 학습 프로그램 설계)

  • Jin, Sung-Su;Park, Phan-Woo
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.192-194
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    • 2007
  • 프로그래밍 교육은 학생들이 컴퓨터를 주체적이고 능동적으로 활용할 수 있도록 해주며, 창의적 사고력, 수학적 능력 함양등 교육적으로 많은 잠재 가치를 가지고 있다. 그러나 프로그래밍 언어를 학습하기가 쉽지 않고 많은 시간을 필요로 하여 학교 교육에서 소외받고 있는 현실이다. 따라서 본 논문은 개정된 초 중등학교 정보통신기술교육 운영지침의 3, 4단계에서 프로그래밍에 관련된 학습 목표를 추출하여 초등학생에게 적용할 수 있는 학습 내용을 단계적으로 구성하였고, 교육용 로봇인 LEGO MINDSTORMS NXT를 사용하여 학습할 수 있도록 프로그램을 설계하였다.

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Correlation Between Alienation and Depression, Suicidal Ideation and Delinquency in High School Students (고등학생의 소외와 우울, 자살사고, 비행과의 관계 연구)

  • Lee Eun-Ju;Lee Eun-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.56-65
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the level of alienation, depression, suicidal ideation and delinquency in high school students and to explore the relationships between the variables. The respondents, 226 students attending a high school located in Chonnam province made up the convenience sample. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire which included the alienation scale, suicidal ideation scale, BDI, and delinquency scale. Data collection was done between June 20 and July 6, 2001. Data were analyzed with the SAS program and included descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA and Pearson's correlation coefficients. There were no significant association between alienation and general characteristics of the students. The scores for depression were significantly higher in female students, in students who had recently dropped in their school ranking compared to students who had improved. The scores of suicidal ideation were significantly higher in male students. Also, the scores of delinquency were significantly higher in male students, and students in the high economic class and those with low school rankings. There were significant positive correlations between alienation and other ; alienation and depression (r= .432, p= .000), alienation and suicidal ideation (r= 267. p= 000), and alienation and delinquency (r= 150, p= .024). Findings from this study suggest that subsequent practical study in consideration of Korean sociocultural background is needed to identify the cause of alienation and develop supportive strategies to maintain mental health in high school students. Also, study on alienation of students should be based on family, community and popular culture in combination with improvements in school environment.

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A Study on the Effect of Reading Program for Alienation Children: focused on The Reading with Library Program (소외된 어린이를 위한 독서프로그램 효과 연구 - '도서관과 함께 책읽기 프로그램'을 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Mi-Ah
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.199-220
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of 'The Reading with Library' program in the national library for Children and Young Adults. For this study, data was collected through surveys with 590 children in 46 institutions that participated in '2009 The Reading with Library'program. The study mainly focused on three factors - Children's Self-Esteem, Sociality, and Reading Ability and Questionnaire surveyed. The study revealed that 42(91.3%) among 46institutions showed improvement in the Children's Self-Esteem, Sociality, and Reading Ability test. As the result, 11 institutions (23.9%) were influenced by the program.

A Study on an Instructional Model and Statistical Thinking Levels to Help Minority Students with Low-SES and Learning Difficulty (교육소외 학생들을 위한 수업모형과 통계이해수준에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Jung-Hwan;ChoiKoh, Sang-Sook
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.263-284
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    • 2011
  • We took note of the fact that there were not many studies on improvement of mathematics learning in the field of statistics for the minority students from the families who belonged to the Low-SES. This study was to help them understand the concepts and principles of mathematics, motivate them for mathematics learning, and have them feel familiar with it. The subjects were 12 students from the low-SES families among the sophomores of 00 High School in Gyeonggi-do. Although it could not be achieved effectively in the short-term of learning for the slow learners, their understanding of basic concepts and confidence, interests and concerns in statistical learning were remarkably changed, compared to their work in the beginning period. Our discourse classes using various topics and examples were well perceived by the students whose performance was improved up to the 3rd thinking level of Mooney's framework. Also, a meaningful instructional model for slow learners(IMSL) was found through the discourse.